AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03124
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2006-03124 INDEX CODE: 111.01 COUNSEL: NONE HEARING DESIRED: NO MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 18 APRIL 2008 _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT: His AF Form 475, Education/Training Report (TR), for the period 7 February 1997 through 19 December 1997 be replaced with a corrected TR. The applicant’s complete submission, with...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03134
However, his 100-mission certificate, dated 19 Jan 72, was filed in his personnel records to reflect the additional combat sorties. The AF Form 11 is an obsolete form that cannot be updated, but the applicant’s 100-mission certificate has been filed in his personnel records as proper credit for the additional combat sorties. Neither the applicant’s records nor his submission provide convincing evidence he was ever recommended for or awarded the AM 4OLC.
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03136
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2006-03136 INDEX CODE: 108.07 COUNSEL: NONE HEARING DESIRED: NOT INDICATED MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 15 APRIL 2008 _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT: His service-connected medical conditions, Lumbar Strain with Degenerative Disc Disease and Degenerative Disc Disease (Cervical), be assessed as combat related in order to...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03144
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2006-03144 INDEX CODE: 131.05 COUNSEL: NONE HEARING DESIRED: NOT INDICATED _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT: Her record be corrected to show credit for 14 days of military service since her date of rank (DOR) was two weeks into her active duty career. According to Air Force Instruction (AFI) 36-2604, her DOR is considered to be...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03148
The preponderance of evidence of record shows that the applicant’s psychological assessment may have been appropriate at the time. _________________________________________________________________ THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT: The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force relating to APPLICANT, be corrected to show that any and all documentation containing the word “moron” be expunged from his records. JAY H. JORDAN Panel Chair AFBCMR BC-2006-03148 MEMORANDUM FOR THE CHIEF...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03155
While there is medical documentation pertaining to an injury received; there is no evidence in the record concerning enemy action. We took notice of the applicant's complete submission in judging the merits of the case; however, we agree with the opinion and recommendation of the Air Force office of primary responsibility and adopt its rationale as the basis for our conclusion that the applicant has not been the victim of an error or injustice. While there is medical documentation...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03158
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2006-03158 INDEX CODE: 108.07 COUNSEL: NONE HEARING DESIRED: NO MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 20 APR 08 _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT: His service-connected medical conditions , diabetes mellitus, coronary artery bypass, circulatory condition, glaucoma, and hypertension, be assessed as combat related in order to qualify for...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03160
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2006-03160 INDEX CODE: 131.01, 107.00 COUNSEL: RAYMUNDO LUEVANOS HEARING DESIRED: YES MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 26 APR 2008 _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT: 1. The ratee did not provide any supporting evidence to prove the report contains any inaccurate information. ...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03161
His additional rater abused his authority to encourage his deployed supervisor to reissue a Letter of Evaluation (LOE) with a negative statement in order to substantiate his comments and ratings on the contested EPR. ________________________________________________________________ STATEMENT OF FACTS: The additional rater of the contested EPR closing 9 November 2003, downgraded ratings rendered by the Rater in Section III, Evaluation of Performance, for “How Well Does Ratee Perform Assigned...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03167
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2006-03167 INDEX CODE: 108.07 COUNSEL: MILITARY ORDER OF THE PURPLE HEART HEARING DESIRED: NO MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 18 DEC 07 _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT: His service-connected medical condition, impaired hearing, be assessed as combat related in order to qualify for compensation under the Combat Related Special...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03168
On 9 July 1990, the applicant was notified of her commander's intent to recommend her for discharge for a condition that interfered with military service. _________________________________________________________________ AIR FORCE EVALUATION: The AFBCMR Medical Consultant is of the opinion that no change in the applicant’s records is warranted. The Medical Consultant states the discharge action, characterization of service and narrative reason for separation are well supported by the...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03172
The FPEB, after reviewing new evidence and applicant’s medical records, determined a hearing was not necessary, and recommended he be discharged with severance pay, with a 20% disability rating. This injury is, instead, a pre-existing condition “aggravated by extreme shock of pounding heavy [aircraft] wheel chocks.” Designating an injury such as the applicant’s as being the direct result of armed conflict exceeds the DODI’s unambiguous intent to limit this classification to those service...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03179
Additionally, AFI 36-3003, para 4, Military Leave Program, Use of Leave, recommends members be given the opportunity to take at least one leave period of 14 consecutive days or more each FY and encourage them to use the 30 days of leave they accrue each year. After reviewing, the applicant’s case, they found the applicant had ample time from 1 Oct 05 – 1 Mar 06, and from 5 Jun 06 – 30 Sep 06 to take 16 days use/lose leave. A complete copy of the evaluation is at Exhibit...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03184
_________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT: She requested the monies paid in her behalf under the College Loan Repayment Program (CLRP) be refunded to the Air Force because her school closed. On 8 December 2006, AFPC/DPPAT requested the applicant provide documentation to support that the amount of $5,420 paid to her lending institution under the CLRP was, in fact, returned to the United States Treasury. There is no evidence to support the...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03185
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2006-03185 XXXXXXXXXXX COUNSEL: NONE HEARING DESIRED: YES MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 19 February 2008 _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT: 1. The AF/JAA evaluation is at Exhibit D. _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT’S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATIONS: Complete copies of the Air Force...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03204
Applicant states the evaluation of performance markings do not match up with the rater/additional rater's comments and promotion recommendation. 3.8.5.2 states do not suspense or require raters to submit signed/completed reports any earlier than five duty days after the close-out date. The applicant contends that he did not receive feedback and that neither the rater, nor the additional rater was his rater’s rater.
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03205
Had the physicians correctly treated his wife, he would not have requested a discharge and would still be in the Air Force. _________________________________________________________________ AIR FORCE EVALUATION: AFPC/DPPAE finds no evidence that the applicant’s RE code was incorrect. However, based on the available evidence of record and in the absence of evidence to show the record is in error, we do not find the above consideration provides an adequate basis to change an RE code...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03208-2
The Board carefully considered the statements provided by the applicant and his counsel; however, the Board was not persuaded by the evidence submitted of the existence of an error or injustice. Therefore, the request for a hearing is not favorably considered _________________________________________________________________ THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT: The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not demonstrate the existence of probable material error or injustice; that the...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03211
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2006-03211 INDEX CODE: 107.00 COUNSEL: NONE HEARING DESIRED: NO MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: Apr 22, 2008 _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT: His father’s records be corrected to show the former service member was wounded in combat (during the invasion of Germany in 1945) and he be posthumously awarded the Purple Heart (PH). ...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03212
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2006-03212 INDEX CODE: 110.02 COUNSEL: NONE HEARING DESIRED: YES MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 22 APRIL 2008 ___________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT: His general (under honorable conditions) discharge be upgraded to honorable. The applicant appealed to the Air Force Discharge Review Board (AFDRB) in 1995 and 1996 to have his...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03213
Members of the Board, Mr. Michael J. Novel, Ms. Karen A .Holloman, and Mr Wallace F. Beard Jr., considered this application on 11 July 2007. NOVEL Panel Chair Attachment: Ltr, NGB/A1P0F, dtd 20 Jun 07, w/atch BC-2006-03213 MEMORANDUM FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF Under the authority of Section 1552, Title 10, United States Code and Air Force Instruction 36-2603, and having assured compliance with the provisions of the above regulation, the decision of the Air Force Board for Correction of...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03219
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2006-03219 INDEX CODE: 110.02 XXXXXXX COUNSEL: NONE HEARING DESIRED: No MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 3 Apr 08 _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT: His reentry code be changed from 4L to a code that would allow him to continue his career in the US Air Force. Additionally, the Board also concluded the USAF Academy Cadet Sanctions...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03220
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2006-03220 INDEX CODE: 100.00 XXXXXXX COUNSEL: NONE HEARING DESIRED: NO MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 22 APRIL 2008 ________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT: His records be corrected to stop his participation in the Montgomery GI Bill (MGIB) Program and he receive back pay for the MGIB deductions he has paid. Although the applicant...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03223
His records were administratively corrected to reflect assignment to the Non-Obligated, Non-Participating, Ready Personnel Section (NNRPS), effective 1 December 1999, and then to the Inactive Status List Reserve Section (ISLRS), effective 1 December 2002. After being assigned to the NNRPS for three years, separation pay recipients who are not assigned to a participating program in the Ready Reserve are next assigned to the ISLRS, where they are retained for three years before being...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03234
The only way the VA will compensate him for treatment is if his travel voucher is corrected to show the plane landed in Vietnam. The travel voucher he refers to does not include any landings or refueling stops in Vietnam. The applicant’s contentions are duly noted; however, we agree with the opinion and recommendation of Air Force office of primary responsibility and adopt its rationale as the basis for our conclusion that the applicant has not been the victim of an error or injustice.
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03242
AFBCMR BC-2006-03242 INDEX CODE: 110.03 MEMORANDUM OF CONSIDERATION OF APPLICATION BEFORE THE AFBCMR SUBJECT: Having carefully reviewed this application, we agree with the recommendation of the Air Staff and adopt the rationale expressed as the basis for our decision that the applicant has been the victim of either an error or an injustice. Therefore, under the authority delegated in AFI 36- 2603, the applicant's records will be corrected as set forth in the accompanying Memorandum for the...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03244
The discharge authority approved the recommended separation and the applicant was honorably discharged on 21 Jul 80. The complete DPPRS evaluation is at Exhibit C. _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION: A copy of the Air Force Evaluation was forwarded to the applicant for review and comment within 30 days on 1 Dec 06. We took notice of the applicant's complete submission in judging the merits of the case; however, we...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03245
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2006-03245 INDEX CODE: 107.00 XXXXXXX COUNSEL: NONE HEARING DESIRED: NO MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 24 APRIL 2008 _______________________________________________________________ APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT: He be awarded the Air Force Outstanding Unit Award (AFOUA) and the Vietnam Service Medal (VSM). In support of his request, the applicant provided a personal letter, and his DD...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03247
However, it was revoked one month prior to her separation because she was erroneously given credit for a simulator flight by the flight records office, leaving her with 95 months of OFDA credit. _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION: Applicant reviewed the advisory opinion and furnished a response indicating that no single flight in the aircraft could have made up for the flight office error before her required...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03248
DPPPWB advises that Air Force promotion policy dictates the closeout date of a decoration must be on or before the Promotion Eligibility Cutoff Date (PECD) and the signature date of the DÉCOR-6, Request for Decoration Printout (RDP), must be before the date of selections for a cycle in question. Should the decoration be upgraded and the applicant promoted to the grade of MSgt with a date of rank (DOR) of 1 Sep 89, DPPPWB recommends the Board adjust the applicant’s retirement date to 31 Aug...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03250
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2006-03250 INDEX CODE: 100.00 COUNSEL: NONE HEARING DESIRED: NO MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 20 APRIL 2008 _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT: His DD Form 214, “Armed Forces of the United States Report of Transfer or Discharge,” be corrected to reflect an accurate report of his Related Civilian Occupation and Dictionary of...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03252
The discharge was within the discretion of the discharge authority and the applicant did not provide any evidence or identify any errors or injustices that occurred in the discharge processing. As of this date, this office has not received a response. We took notice of the applicant's complete submission in judging the merits of the case; however, we agree with the opinion and recommendation of the Air Force office of primary responsibility and adopt its rationale as the basis for our...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03255
_______________________________________________________________ APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT: He received injuries to his left knee in 1943 when his ship was hit by a German torpedo and he jumped to a lifeboat. _________________________________________________________________ AIR FORCE EVALUATION: AFPC/DPPPR recommends the applicant’s request for the PH Medal be denied. The AFPC/DPPPR evaluation is at Exhibit C. _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT'S...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03259
On 24 June 2004, the applicant submitted an application to the AFDRB requesting his general (under honorable conditions) discharge be changed to honorable and his narrative reason for separation changed to “convenience of the government.” The AFDRB considered all the evidence of record and concluded the discharge was consistent with the procedural and substantive requirements of the discharge regulations and within the discretion of the discharge authority; and, that the applicant was...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03260
CHARLENE M. BRADLEY Panel Chair Attachment: Ltr, NGB/A1P0F, dtd 26 Dec 06, w/atch AFBCMR 1535 Command Drive EE Wing, 3rd Floor Andrews AFB, MD 20762-7002 applicant Your application to the Air Force Board for Correction of Military Records, AFBCMR Docket Number BC-2006-03260, has been finalized. The Board determined that the military records should be corrected as set forth in the attached copy of a Memorandum for the Chief of Staff United States Air Force. Copy of...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03261
His father always sent his mother half of his retirement checks on time while he was alive. DPP states the court awarded former spouse coverage under the RCSBP program; however, the member did not notify this office of his marital status changes nor did his former spouse deem an election within a year as required by law. _________________________________________________________________ THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT: The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not demonstrate the...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03266
________________________________________________________________ AIR FORCE EVALUATION: The AFBCMR Medical Consultant advises that no change in the applicant’s records is warranted. The preponderance of evidence of the record shows that applicant’s condition posed a continued significant risk to himself and the Air Force mission, and that an entry level separation was the appropriate course of action. A review of the applicant’s military medical records shows that he had a history of asthma...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03269
Under this Act, which lifted the time limitations on submitting award recommendations, veterans who may make a case for award consideration (or upgrade of a previously awarded decoration) not previously eligible because of these time limits, may now submit for award consideration. The applicant’s contentions are duly noted; however, after reviewing the evidence of record along with the applicant’s submission, the Board agrees with the opinion and recommendation of the Air Force and adopts...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03270
In a legal review of the discharge case file dated 10 Oct 84, the staff judge advocate found the file was legally sufficient and recommended that the applicant be separated from the service with a general discharge. On 19 Aug 82, the applicant was discharged with a general under honorable conditions discharge. DPPRS states that based on the documentation on file in the applicant’s master personnel records, the discharge was consistent with the procedural and substantive requirements of the...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03272
On 1 May 2003, the discharge authority concurred with the recommendations and directed that he be discharged with an entry-level separation. Applicant did not submit any evidence or identify any errors or injustices that occurred in the discharge processing. _________________________________________________________________ THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT: The applicant be notified the evidence presented did not demonstrate the existence of an error or injustice; the application was denied...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03274
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2006-03274 INDEX CODE: 110.02 XXXXXXX COUNSEL: NONE HEARING DESIRED: NO MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 28 APRIL 2008 _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT: His general (under honorable conditions) discharge be upgraded to an honorable discharge. A copy of the report was provided to the applicant on 15 Dec 06 for review and response...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03278
On 14 June 1982, the applicant’s commander notified him that he was recommending him for discharge from the Air Force under the provisions of Air Force Manual (AFM) 39-12 for drug abuse. The applicant appealed to the Air Force Discharge Review Board (AFDRB) to have his UOTHC discharge upgraded to honorable. The applicant did not submit any evidence or identify any errors or injustices that occurred in the discharge processing.
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03280
On 13 September 2006, the applicant’s commander recommended the applicant’s discharge for erroneous enlistment. The BCMR Medical Consultant states the evidence of record shows the applicant’s conditions, back pain and asthma, were appropriately managed and his Entry Level Separation was appropriate. The BCMR Medical Consultant evaluation is at Exhibit D. _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION: A copy of the Air Force...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03283
Applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A. We took notice of the applicant's complete submission in judging the merits of the case; however, we agree with the opinion and recommendation of the Air Force office of primary responsibility and adopt its rationale as the basis for our conclusion that applicant provided no evidence, nor does any exist, that his father was on a promotion list to lieutenant colonel at the time of his death. ...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03286
The applicant completed 29 years, 6 months, and 18 days of honorable federal service; however, only 13 years, 1 month, and 25 days of this time is satisfactory service creditable toward retired pay eligibility. The DPP evaluation, with attachments, is at Exhibit C. _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION: The applicant’s counsel indicates the Air Force advisory opinion is based on the information provided in the Department...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03288
DPPAE states the applicant’s records were reviewed along with statements she submitted, and based on the circumstances of her discharge find no evidence or injustice. Therefore, the RE code is correct and she has not submitted any evidence nor documentation from medical authorities that the condition no longer exists. The DPPRS evaluation is at Exhibit D. _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION: Copies of the Air Force...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03291
_________________________________________________________________ AIR FORCE EVALUATION: AFPC/DPPPEP recommends denial. DPPPEP’s complete evaluation is at Exhibit C. _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION: Applicant states he is currently applying to have his EPR removed in accordance with AFI 36-2401, Correcting Officer and Enlisted Evaluation Reports. We took notice of the applicant's complete submission in judging the...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03292
AFBCMR BC-2006-03292 INDEX CODE: 137.00 MEMORANDUM OF CONSIDERATION OF APPLICATION BEFORE THE AFBCMR SUBJECT: Having carefully reviewed this application, we agree with the recommendation of the Air Staff and adopt the rationale expressed as the basis for our decision that the applicant has been the victim of either an error or an injustice. Therefore, under the authority delegated in AFI 36-2603, the applicant's records will be corrected as set forth in the accompanying Memorandum for the...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03294
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2006-03294 INDEX CODE: 112.00 COUNSEL: NONE HEARING DESIRED: YES MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 28 APR 08 _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT: His reenlistment eligibility (RE) code be changed. In support of his request, the applicant provided a personal statement and documentation extracted from his military personnel records. ...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC-2006-03297
On 9 March 1943, he was honorably discharged to accept a commission as a second lieutenant in the Air Corps Reserve and was subsequently ordered to active duty on 10 March 1942. The DPPPR evaluation is at Exhibit C. _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION: The applicant finds the Air Force advisory opinion inaccurate as well as insulting. The documentation to which the advisory opinion refers was contained in his original...