RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2010-00765
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His records be corrected to allow him to transfer his Post-9/11
GI Bill benefits to his eligible dependents.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
Due to an error in processing his original application for the
Post-9/11 GI Bill, and the slow appeal process to correct that
error, he did not receive his certificate of eligibility until
after he reverted back to retired status on 1 September 2009. He
tried several times to transfer the benefits to his dependents
before retirement, but was informed that he needed to wait for
his certificate of eligibility to be processed before the
transfer of benefits to his dependents could occur.
In support of the appeal, the applicant provides a personal
statement, excerpts from his military personnel records, a letter
of denial of Post-9/11 GI Bill benefits, and other documentation
related to his request.
The applicants complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant was commissioned a second lieutenant in the Regular
Air Force on 28 May 1980 and was progressively promoted to the
grade of lieutenant colonel. He retired on 1 July 2000 after
serving 20 years, 1 month, and 3 days of active service. On
12 September 2002 he was recalled to active duty and served until
31 August 2009. He was reverted back to retired status on
1 September 2009.
Post-9/11 GI Bill: Any member of the Armed Forces (active duty
or Selected Reserve, officer or enlisted) on or after
1 August 2009, who is eligible for the Post-9/11 GI Bill, and:
Has at least six years of service in the Armed Forces on the
date of election and agrees to serve four additional years
in the Armed Forces from the date of election.
Has at least ten years of service in the Armed Forces
(active duty and/or selected reserve) on the date of
election, is precluded by either standard policy (service or
DoD) or statute from committing to four additional years,
and agrees to serve for the maximum amount of time allowed
by such policy or statute, or
Is or becomes retirement eligible during the period from
1 August 2009, through 1 August 2013. A service member is
considered to be retirement eligible if he or she has
completed 20 years of active duty or 20 qualifying years of
reserve service.
For those individuals eligible for retirement on
1 August 2009, no additional service is required.
For those individuals who have an approved retirement
date after 1 August 2009, and before 1. July 2010, no
additional service is required.
For those individuals eligible for retirement after
1 August 2009, and before 1 August 2010, one year of
additional service after approval of transfer is
required.
For those individuals eligible for retirement on or
after 1 August 2010, and before 1 August 2011, two
years of additional service after approval of transfer
are required.
For those individuals eligible for retirement on or after
1 August 2011, and before 1 August 2012, 3 years of additional
service after approval of transfer is required.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPSIT recommends denial. DPSIT states that since Title 38
USC, Chapter, section 3319(f)(1), states that an individual
may
transfer such entitlement only while serving as a member of the
Armed Forces when the transfer is executed. they can only
recommend denial.
DPSIT states that prior to the transfer of benefits activation,
program information and guidance was made available through the
Air Force Personnel Center (AFPC), the Department of Veterans
Affairs (DVA), and the services to make sure that every eligible
servicemen understood the process for transferring benefits.
DPSIT indicates that in discussing this issue with education
counselors and education service officers, they conveyed that
many servicemembers thought they were eligible for the transfer
as long as they were serving on active duty as of 1 August 2009,
and did not realize that participating in the program required
they transfer their education benefits while serving on active
duty or selective reserve status.
The complete AFPC/DPSIT evaluation is at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
He is concerned that AFPC/DPSIT did not thoroughly review his
package before preparing the advisory opinion and is confident
the Board will see the facts clearly and recommend his request be
granted. Due to errors and delays made by several government
agencies his claim was not processed before he retired, and he
had no way to transfer the benefits to his dependents in the
method stated in Title 38 USC, Chapter 33, section 3319(f)(1).
The applicants complete response is at Exhibit E.
_________________________________________________________________
ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
HQ USAF/A1PA does not provide a recommendation. A1PA states that
members may have had the impression that being on active duty or
in the Selected Reserve (SELRES) on the effective date of the
law, 1 August 2009, was sufficient to vest them with the right
to transfer benefits at some time in the future. Had those
members sought clarification from an educational counselor, read
the Department of Defense (DoD) or Air Force guidance that was
very clear on that point, or taken other measures to make timely
decisions before their separation or retirement, they could have
initiated a timely transfer of benefits. However, the Board
could find that there was an injustice if the members were on
active duty on 1 August 2009, were not personally counseled about
the need to execute a transfer while serving in the Armed Forces,
and did not have ready access to DoD and Air Force guidance
because of their terminal leave status. The transfer date could
be effective as early as 1 August 2009 and there would be no need
to place the member on active duty since the TEB system allows
for correction of the record by Air Force personnel.
The complete HQ USAF/A1PA evaluation is at Exhibit F.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Due to errors and delays made by several government agencies his
claim was not processed before he retired, and he had no method
to transfer the benefits to his dependents in the method stated
in 38 USC, Chapter 33, section 33 19 (f) (1). He requires the
Board's action to rectify this injustice, transfer his Post-911
dependent benefits, and retroactively provide education benefits
incurred for his son during the 2009-2010 college year.
The applicants complete response is at Exhibit H.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing
law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Sufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of error or injustice. While we note
the steps the Air Force office of primary responsibility
indicates were taken to inform eligible personnel of this new
benefit, it appears that through no fault of the applicant he was
not timely made aware of his eligibility and the steps necessary
to transfer his benefits to his dependents. In addition we find
no basis to question the applicant's account in this matter and
do not find it reasonable that he would have knowingly elected
not to pursue use of this important entitlement. Therefore, we
elect to resolve any doubt in this matter in behalf of the
applicant and recommend the records be corrected as indicated
below.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force
relating to APPLICANT be corrected to show that:
a. On 31 August 2009 he elected to transfer his Post-9/11
GI Bill Educational Benefits to a dependent, effective
1 September 2009.
b. Transfer of Post-9/11 GI Bill Educational Benefits is
contingent upon the completion of the necessary paperwork as
indicated in the attached letter from AFPC/DPSIT within 30 days.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered Docket Number BC-
2010-00765 in Executive Session on 5 October 2010, under the
provisions of AFI 36-2603:
, Panel Chair
, Member
, Member
All members voted to correct the records, as recommended. The
following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 21 Feb 10, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPSIT, dated 7 May 10.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 14 May 10.
Exhibit E. Letter, Applicant, dated 20 May 10.
Exhibit F. Letter, USAF/A1PA, dated 30 Jul 10.
Exhibit G. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 2 Aug 10.
Exhibit H. Letter, Applicant, dated 15 Aug 10.
Panel Chair
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