RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2010-00682
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
He be allowed to transfer his Post-9/11 GI benefits to his
dependants.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
His Military Personnel Flight or Education Office did not inform
him that he was eligible to transfer his benefits from the
Montgomery GI Bill (MGIB) to the Post 9/11 GI Bill while he was
still on active duty. This was because the Department of Defense
(DoD) policy (DTM 09-003) was not published until nearly two
weeks after he departed on terminal in June 2009 from his last
duty station. Had he known this was a requirement, he would have
requested the Transfer of Education Benefits (TEB) before
1 October 2009.
In support of his appeal, the applicant provides a personal
statement and copies of his terminal leave form, his retirement
order, DoD Memorandum DTM 09-003, Personnel Services Delivery
Guide, Post 9/11 GI Bill TEB Field Tutorial, Post 9/11 GI Bill
statement of understanding, and Ask AFPC email correspondence.
The applicants complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant is a former member of the Regular Air Force who
entered active duty on 17 November 1986. He was progressively
promoted to the grade of senior master sergeant (SMSgt) (E-8)
effective 1 December 2006. He was honorably discharged from
active duty on 30 September 2009 and retired effective 1 October
2009 in the grade of SMSgt. He served 22 years, 10 months, and
14 days on active duty.
Post-9/11 GI Bill: Any member of the Armed Forces (active duty
or Selected Reserve, officer or enlisted) on or after 1 August
2009, who is eligible for the Post-9/11 GI Bill, and:
Has at least six (6) years of service in the Armed Forces on
the date of election and agrees to serve four additional years in
the Armed Forces from the date of election.
Has at least ten (10) years of service in the Armed Forces
(active duty and/or selected reserve) on the date of election, is
precluded by either standard policy (service or DoD) or statute
from committing to four (4) additional years, and agrees to serve
for the maximum amount of time allowed by such policy or statute,
or:
Is or becomes retirement eligible during the period from
1 August 2009, through 1 August 2013. A service member is
considered to be retirement eligible if he or she has completed
twenty (20) years of active duty or twenty (20) qualifying years
of reserve service.
For those individuals eligible for retirement on
1 August 2009, no additional service is required.
For those individuals who have an approved retirement
date after 1 August 2009, and before 1 July 2010, no additional
service is required.
For those individuals eligible for retirement after
1 August 2009, and before 1 August 2010, one (1) year of
additional service after approval of transfer is required.
For those individuals eligible for retirement on or
after 1 August 2010, and before 1 August 2011, two (2) years of
additional service after approval of transfer are required.
For those individuals eligible for retirement on or
after 1 August 2011, and before 1 August 2012, three (3) years of
additional service after approval of transfer required.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPSIT recommends denial. DPSIT states that prior to the
TEBs activation, program information and guidance was made
available through the Air Force Personnel Center (AFPC) and the
Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) beginning early 2009. Every
effort was made by DoD, DVA, and the services to make sure every
eligible servicemember understood the process for transferring
benefits. The TEB system began accepting applications as of
27 June 2009 with an effective date no earlier than 1 August
2009. Many servicemembers understood the law only required that
one needed to be on active duty or in the Selected Reserve as of
1 August 2009. In discussing this issue with education
counselors and education service officers, it was conveyed that
many servicemembers thought they were eligible for the transfer
as long as they were serving on active duty as of 1 August 2009
and did not realize that participating in the program required
that they complete the transfer of benefits while serving on
active duty or in Selected Reserve status. Title 38, United
States Code, Chapter 33, Section 3319(f)(1) states an individual
may transfer such entitlement only while serving as a member of
the armed forces when the transfer is executed. However, if the
Board deems it appropriate to allow the individual to participate
in the TEB based on the evidence the individual provides, DoD has
provided the Services with the tools to correct any possible
government error or injustice in favor of the applicant.
The complete DPSIT evaluation is at Exhibit B.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The advisory opinion does not address any of his issues he raised
in his application. He feels these issues are the crux of the
entire matter. When he departed his last duty station on
terminal leave, he never received any information that he needed
to make the TEB transfer while on active duty. The Post 9/11 GI
Bill is the primary reason he elected to retire when he did. It
is his hope the Board will objectively consider his situation and
the facts he has presented to make an informed decision. Had he
known that transferring his education benefits had to be
accomplished while he was still on active duty, he would have
complied. He departed his last duty station (Japan) on 13 June
2009 and did not retire until 1 October 2009. He had plenty of
time to apply had he known of this requirement.
The applicants complete rebuttal is at Exhibit E.
_________________________________________________________________
ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
HQ USAF/A1PA does not provide a recommendation. A1PA states that
members may have had the impression that being on active duty or
in the Selected Reserve (SELRES) on the effective date of the
law, 1 August 2009, was sufficient to vest them with the right
to transfer benefits at some time in the future. Had those
members sought clarification from an educational counselor, read
the DoD or Air Force guidance that was very clear on that point,
or had taken other measures to make timely decisions before their
separation or retirement, they could have initiated a timely
transfer of benefits. However, the Board could find that there
was an injustice if the members were on active duty on 1 August
2009, were not personally counseled about the need to execute a
transfer while serving in the Armed Forces, and did not have
ready access to DoD and Air Force guidance because of their
terminal leave status. The transfer date could be effective as
early as 1 August 2009 and there would be no need to place the
member on active duty since the TEB system allows for correction
of the record by Air Force personnel.
The complete HQ USAF/A1PA evaluation is at Exhibit F.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF THE ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
A copy of the HQ USAF/A1PA evaluation was forwarded to the
applicant on 2 August 2010, for review and comment within 30 days
(Exhibit G). As of this date, this office has received no
response.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing
law or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Sufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of error or injustice. While we note
the steps the Air Force office of primary responsibility
indicates were taken to inform eligible personnel of this new
benefit, it appears that through no fault of the applicant he was
not timely made aware of his eligibility and the steps necessary
to transfer his benefits to his dependents. In addition we find
no basis to question the applicant's account in this matter and
do not find it reasonable that he would have knowingly elected
not to pursue use of this important entitlement. Therefore, we
elect to resolve any doubt in this matter in behalf of the
applicant and recommend the records be corrected as indicated
below.
______________________________________________________________
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force
relating to APPLICANT be corrected to show that:
a. On 30 September 2009 he elected to transfer his Post 9/11
GI Bill Educational Benefits to his dependents, effective
1 October 2009.
b. Transfer of Post 9/11 GI Bill Educational Benefits is
contingent upon the completion of the necessary paperwork, as
indicated in the attached AFPC/DPSIT Memorandum, within 30 days.
______________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number
BC-2010-00682 in Executive Session on 5 October 2010, under the
provisions of AFI 36-2603:
, Panel Chair
, Member
, Member
All members voted to correct the records, as recommended. The
following documentary evidence was considered for AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2010-00682:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 17 Feb 10, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPSIT, dated 7 May 10.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 14 May 10.
Exhibit E. Letter, Applicant, 21 May 10.
Exhibit F. Letter, HQ USAF/A1PA, dated 30 Jul 10.
Exhibit G. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 2 Aug 10.
Panel Chair
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