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AF | PDBR | CY2012 | PD-2012-01087
Original file (PD-2012-01087.pdf) Auto-classification: Denied
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS 

PHYSICAL DISABILITY BOARD OF REVIEW 

 
NAME:  XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX                                                              BRANCH OF SERVICE:  ARMY 
CASE NUMBER:  PD1201087                                                                   SEPARATION DATE:  20030421 
BOARD DATE:  20130108 
 
 
SUMMARY  OF  CASE:    Data  extracted  from  the  available  evidence  of  record  reflects  that  this 
covered  individual  (CI)  was  a  National  Guard  SGT/E‐5  (12B/Combat  Engineer),  medically 
separated for left knee pain.  The CI injured his left knee during training in 2001.  The left knee 
condition could not be adequately rehabilitated following menisci surgery to meet the physical 
requirements of his Military Occupational Specialty or satisfy physical fitness standards.  He was 
issued a permanent L3 profile and referred for a Medical Evaluation Board (MEB).  The MEB 
forwarded left knee osteoarthrosis as not meeting standards to the Physical Evaluation Board 
(PEB).    There  were  no  other  MEB  conditions  forwarded  for  PEB  adjudication.    The  PEB 
adjudicated  the  left  knee  condition  as  unfitting,  rated  0%  with  application  of  the  Veteran’s 
Affairs Schedule for Rating Disabilities (VASRD).  The CI made no appeals, and was medically 
separated with a 0% disability rating.   
 
 
CI  CONTENTION:    “Severe  degenerative  joint  disease  in  both  knees  should  have  been  rated 
higher  and  affected  my  ever  (sic)  day  living,  quality  of  life  and  ability  to  stay  gainfully 
employed.”  
 
 
SCOPE OF REVIEW:  The Board wishes to clarify that the scope of its review as defined in DoDI 
6040.44, Enclosure 3, paragraph 5.e. (2) is limited to those conditions which were determined 
by the PEB to be specifically unfitting for continued military service; or, when requested by the 
CI, those condition(s) “identified but not determined to be unfitting by the PEB.”  The ratings 
for  unfitting  conditions  will  be  reviewed  in  all  cases.    The  unfitting  left  knee  condition  as 
requested for consideration meets the criteria prescribed in DoDI 6040.44 for Board purview; 
and, is addressed below.  The right knee is not within the Board’s purview.  Any conditions or 
contention not requested in this application, or otherwise outside the Board’s defined scope of 
review, remain eligible for future consideration by the Army Board for Correction of Military 
Records.   
 
 
RATING COMPARISON:   
 

Combined:  0% 

*Prior L knee 10% from 20010209; temporary 100% (CFR4.30) from 20020128‐20020401; increased to 20% from 20040320. 
** R knee 10% effective from 20031021  
 
 

Service PEB – Dated 20021219 
Condition 

Code 

Left Knee Pain 

5003 

↓No Additional MEB/PEB Entries↓ 

Rating

0% 

Exam

20%* 

20040320 

Code

5010 

Rating 

VA (12 Mos. Post‐Separation) – All Effective Date 20040320
Condition
Residuals  from  S/P  Posterior 
Medial  Meniscectomy,  L/Knee 
w/Degenerative Changes
Right  /Knee  w/Arthritis  Assoc 
w/residuals  from  S/P  Posterior 
Meniscectomy, 
L/Knee, 
w/Degenerative Changes
Not Service‐Connected x 1 
Combined:  30%

5010‐5261 

10%**  20011011 

Left Knee ROM 
(Degrees) 
Flexion (140 Normal) 
Extension (0 Normal) 

MEB ~5 Mo. Pre‐Sep 
130 
‐5 

Comment 

moderate 
tender; no instability  

effusion; 

VA C&P ~1 Mo. Post‐Sep 

VA C&P ~12 Mo. Post‐Sep 

“‐3 to 140” 
“Limping  with  a  crutch  in  the 
right  hand  and  wearing  a 
brace  on  left  knee”;  tender; 
painful ROM; no instability; no 
effusion
10% (VA 10%)

“15‐100” 

Large  effusion;  severe  varus 
deformity; crepitus; pain with 
ROM;  pain 
likely  decreases 
ROM by ~20% 
20% 

ANALYSIS SUMMARY:   
 
Left  Knee  Condition:    The  CI  had  a  several  year  history  of  left  knee  pain  related  to  multiple 
minor injuries while running.  Radiological imaging revealed left knee osteoarthropathy, small 
joint effusion and a meniscal tear.  The CI underwent a left knee arthroscopic partial medial 
meniscectomy  in  January  2002.    Post‐operatively,  his  symptoms  remained  unchanged.    The 
goniometric  range‐of‐motion  (ROM)  evaluations  in  evidence  which  the  Board  weighed  in 
arriving  at  its  rating  recommendation,  with  documentation  of  additional  ratable  criteria,  are 
summarized below.   
 

§4.71a Rating 

10% (PEB 0%) 

 
At the MEB exam, the CI reported having continued persistent pain and swelling of his left knee 
to  the  point  of  interference  with  activities  of  daily  living  as  well  as  performing  his  military 
duties.    The  MEB  physical  exam  noted  left  knee  ROMs  as  summarized  above.    Additionally, 
there was tenderness under the patella as well as over the medial and lateral aspects of the left 
knee.  A moderate effusion was noted and there was no instability.  Radiographs demonstrated 
osteoarthrosis  with  magnetic  resonance  imaging  showing  degenerative  changes  as  well  as  a 
tear of the medial meniscus.  The MEB DD Form 2808 noted moderate retropatellar grind.   
 
At the VA Compensation and Pension (C&P) exam, a month after separation, the CI reported 
continued left knee pain at a scale of 6/10 most days with episodes of 10/10 pain when severe.  
The examiner stated “He uses a crutch, one crutch on the right.  He has a knee brace for the left 
knee, as well as a knee immobilizer for the right knee.”  Both of these look new and do not 
appear worn.  Examination reveals joint line tenderness without evidence of instability.  The 
exam and ROMs are summarized above.  A more remote VA exam, 12 months post‐separation, 
indicated a large effusion and diminished ROMs as charted above.  The VA rated this later exam 
at 20%.  Subsequent C&P exams and VA rating increases/adjustments are noted in the record.   
 
The  Board  directs  its  attention  to  its  rating  recommendations  based  on  the  evidence  just 
described.  It was unclear if the MEB extension was limited by 5 degrees, or hyperextension to 5 
degrees,  but  this  had  no  impact  on  rating  as  the  10%  criteria  for  5261  (Leg,  limitation  of 
extension)  is  10  degrees.    Proximate  to  separation  the  exams  indicated  ROMs  that  were  is 
noncompensable under the appropriate knee diagnostic codes for flexion or extension.  There 
was  objective  evidence  of  traumatic  arthritis  [5010  (Arthritis,  due  to  trauma)]  and  all  exams 
documented either Painful motion IAW §4.59 or swelling or disability IAW §4.45 (The joints) to 
warrant a minimum 10% rating.  There was no objective evidence of mechanical instability or 
locking, but primary symptoms were “persistent pain and swelling” and the CI had complained 
of  locking.    The  VA  exam  proximate  to  separation  indicated  no  effusion,  while  the  MEB  and 
remote VA exams indicated knee effusion.  Examination of the treatment record and imaging 
documented  numerous  episodes  of  left  knee  effusion.    The  Board  deliberated  if  the  record 
supported sufficient episodes of pain and effusion into the joint to meet the 5258 (Cartilage, 
semilunar,  dislocated)  20%  criteria,  despite  no  objective  episodes  of  locking,  or  if  the  CI’s 
disability picture was closer to the 5259 (Cartilage, semilunar, removal of, symptomatic) 10% 
rating  picture.    Both  codes  include  consideration  of  painful  motion.    The  5258  criteria  are: 

   2                                                           PD1201087 
 

“Cartilage, semilunar, dislocated, with frequent episodes of “locking,” pain, and effusion into 
the joint.” 
 
After due deliberation, considering all of the evidence and mindful of VASRD §4.3 (Resolution of 
reasonable doubt) and §4.59 (Painful motion), the Board recommends a disability rating of 10% 
for the left knee condition, coded 5010‐5259.   
 
 
BOARD FINDINGS:  IAW DoDI 6040.44, provisions of DoD or Military Department regulations or 
guidelines relied upon by the PEB will not be considered by the Board to the extent they were 
inconsistent with the VASRD in effect at the time of the adjudication.  In the matter of the left 
knee  condition,  the  Board  unanimously  recommends  a  disability  rating  of  10%,  coded  5010‐
5259 IAW VASRD §4.71a.   
 
 
RECOMMENDATION:  The Board recommends that the CI’s prior determination be modified as 
follows, effective as of the date of his prior medical separation:   
 

UNFITTING CONDITION 
Left Knee Pain s/p Arthroscopic Surgery for Meniscal Tear

VASRD CODE  RATING
5010‐5259 
COMBINED 

10%
10%

 
 
The following documentary evidence was considered: 
 
Exhibit A.  DD Form 294, dated 20120702, w/atchs 
Exhibit B.  Service Treatment Record 
Exhibit C.  Department of Veterans’ Affairs Treatment Record 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SFMR‐RB 
 

 
 

 

 

 

           XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX, DAF 
           President 
           Physical Disability Board of Review 

 
 

 

 
 

 
 

 
 

MEMORANDUM FOR Commander, US Army Physical Disability Agency  

(TAPD‐ZB / XXXXXXXXXX), 2900 Crystal Drive, Suite 300, Arlington, VA  22202‐3557 

SUBJECT:  Department of Defense Physical Disability Board of Review Recommendation  

for XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX, AR20130001032 (PD201201087) 

1.  I have reviewed the enclosed Department of Defense Physical Disability Board of Review 
(DoD PDBR) recommendation and record of proceedings pertaining to the subject individual.  

Under the authority of Title 10, United States Code, section 1554a,   I accept the Board’s 

   3                                                           PD1201087 
 

recommendation to modify the individual’s disability rating to 10% without recharacterization 

of the individual’s separation.  This decision is final.   

2.  I direct that all the Department of the Army records of the individual concerned be corrected 

accordingly no later than 120 days from the date of this memorandum.    

3.  I request that a copy of the corrections and any related correspondence be provided to the 
individual concerned, counsel (if any), any Members of Congress who have shown interest, and 

to the Army Review Boards Agency with a copy of this memorandum without enclosures. 

 BY ORDER OF THE SECRETARY OF THE ARMY: 

Encl 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     XXXXXXXXXXXX 

     Deputy Assistant Secretary 
         (Army Review Boards) 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 

 

 

 

 
CF:  

(  ) DoD PDBR 

(  ) DVA 

 

 

 

   4                                                           PD1201087 
 



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