AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2011-05034
COUNSEL: TERRY M. HOFFMAN
HEARING DESIRED: YES
IN THE MATTER OF:
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His Osteoporosis be rated by the Formal Physical Evaluation
Board (FPEB) so the combined rating would increase to 40 percent
and entitle him to a permanent disability retirement.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
1. On 21 January 2000, he suffered an ankle injury and was
subsequently diagnosed with osteoarthritis of the ankle.
2. The Physical Evaluation Board (PEB), the primary care doctor,
and the FPEB responsible for identifying all unfitting medical
conditions left his condition out of the report, even after
being made aware of the error.
In support of his request, the applicant provides a personal
statement, copies of his medical records, AF Form 422, Physical
Profile Serial Report; and AF Form 356, Findings and Recommended
Disposition of USAF Physical Evaluation Board (PEB).
The applicant's complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
On 9 May 2007, a Medical Evaluation Board (MEB) convened to
consider the applicant for continued active duty service. The
Board recommended the applicant be referred to an Informal
Physical Evaluation Board (IPEB) for weekly immunotherapy,
lumbar back pain, and obstructed sleep apnea (OSA).
On 7 June 2007, the IPEB reviewed the case and found the
applicant unfit and recommended discharge with severance pay and
a disability rating of 20 percent for anaphylactic reaction to
fire ant bites and low back pain. The IPEB determined the
applicant’s mild OSA was a condition that can be unfitting but
is not currently compensable or ratable.
On 12 June 2007, the applicant non-concurred with the findings
and recommended disposition of the IPEB and requested a formal
hearing of the case. The applicant contended to the FPEB that
he should be permanently retired with a disability rating of
40 percent, with an increased disability rating for right leg
radiculopathy and the addition of OSA as an unfitting condition.
On 15 August 2007, the FPEB reviewed the case and found the
applicant was unfit for military duties and recommended he be
discharged with severance pay at a combined compensable rate of
20 percent. The board noted the applicant’s Medical Narrative
Summary stated his immune prognosis was poor and exposure to
fire ant bites or other stinging insects may result in a life-
threatening allergic reaction. With regard to his chronic back
pain the board noted an 84 degree range of motion in flexion
with minimal impact on the applicant’s military duties within
the Military Equal Opportunity (MEO) career field; thus the
condition was best rated at 10 percent. In addition, according
to a doctor from the Trident Medical Center, a sleep evaluation
revealed the applicant had mild sleep apnea syndrome that can be
controlled with nasal CPAP therapy.
On 16 August 2007, the applicant non-concurred with the findings
and recommended disposition of the FPEB and requested a review
of his case by the Secretary of the Air Force Personnel Council
(SAFPC).
The applicant stated there were contradictions based on the
findings. The compensable percentage of 20 percent was based on
the assumed Military Equal Opportunity (MEO) career field to
which he is not officially associated with. MEO and his primary
Air Force Specialty Code (PAFSC) of 2T271 (Air Transportation
Technician) rendered him unfit for duty according to his
disabilities. In addition, the applicant stated his (mild sleep
apnea) category II item should have been category I (sleep apnea
with continuous positive airway pressure/CPAP) due to additional
medical findings. The MEB met prior to his final CPAP sleep
study. Findings from the study should have been considered as
they validated his condition should have come under category I
(sleep apnea with CPAP).
On 5 September 2007, AFPC/DPSDD requested SAFPC review the
applicant’s PEB proceeding and his request for a 40 percent
permanent retirement.
On 12 October 2007, officials within the SAF directed the
applicant be discharged and receive severance pay with a
disability rating of 20 percent under the provisions of Title
10, United States Code (USC), Section 1203. The board
considered the applicant’s contention that he should be
permanently retired with at least a 40 percent disability
rating, to be achieved by an increase of his rating for back
pain to 20 percent and the inclusion of a rating of 50 percent
for OSA in the disability rating computation. Following a
review of all available facts and evidence in the case, to
include the testimony presented before the FPEB, the remarks by
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the FPEB, IPEB, the service medical record, and the narrative
summary of the MEB, the board concurred with the disposition
recommended by the two previous boards and recommended discharge
with severance pay with a combined disability rating of
20 percent.
On 23 October 2007, the applicant’s unit was notified that he
was found unfit for continued military service and was to be
discharged with severance pay under 10 U.S.C 1203, with an
effective date of 3 December 2007.
On 16 August 2011, the Physical Disability Board of Review
(PDBR) reviewed the disability rating received by the applicant.
After carefully reviewing the application and medical separation
case file the PDBR recommended no recharacterization of
separation or modification of the disability rating previously
assigned.
On 1 September 2011, the applicant was notified the PDBR
determined that the rating assigned at the time of final
disposition of the disability evaluation system (DES) processing
was appropriate. Accordingly, the board recommended no
recharacterization or modification of his separation with
severance pay.
The remaining relevant facts pertaining to this application are
contained in the letter prepared by the appropriate office of
the Air Force, which is attached at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
HQ AFPC/DPSD recommends denial. DPSD states PEBs must determine
if a member’s condition renders them unfit for continued
military service relating to their office, grade, rank or
rating. If the board renders a finding of unfit, the law
provides appropriate compensation due to permanent termination
of their career. Further, it must be noted the AF Disability
boards must rate disabilities based on the member’s condition at
the time of evaluation; in essence a snapshot of the condition
at that time. The fact that a person may have a medical
condition does not mean that the condition is unfitting for
continued military service. To be unfitting, the condition must
be such that it alone precludes the member from fulfilling their
military duties. It is the charge of the Department of Veterans
Affairs (DVA) to pick up where the AF must, by law, leave off.
Under Title 38, the DVA may rate any service-connected condition
based upon future employability or reevaluate based on changes
in the severity of a condition. This often results in different
ratings by two agencies.
DPSD states no documentation was provided at any time during the
DES processing of the applicant’s case to indicate his arthritic
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ankle condition was unfitting for duty. Therefore, there is no
basis for which to conclude that his condition was
inappropriately excluded from consideration during the DES
processing of his case. Any rating changes to the applicant’s
condition are now under the purview of the DVA.
Additionally, the preponderance of the evidence reflects that no
error or injustice occurred during the disability process or the
rating applied during DES processing of the applicant’s case.
The complete DPSD evaluation is at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT’S REVIEW OF THE ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Counsel states the applicant’s diagnosis of osteoarthritis of
the ankle should have been included in his original MEB
submitted on 9 May 2007 and considered for adjudication by the
DES in addition to his other medical conditions.
Counsel states they agree no information was provided in regards
to the applicant’s right ankle/foot. However, AFI 48-123,
Medical Examinations and Standards, states the medical
assessment must include clear documentation of any significant
medical history and/or new signs or symptoms of medical problems
since the member’s last medical assessment/medical condition;
therefore, based on this guidance, the medical board was in
violation of this policy in that they failed to indicate, cover
or give any reference to the 41 medical reports regarding the
applicant’s ankle injury.
Counsel states there was an error due to the failure of the
board to properly include the injury to the ankle/foot and the
numerous medical records over the period of 2001 to 2007. On
3 January 2003, the applicant received medical treatment
complaining of continuing pain in the ankle from the severe
ankle sprain. Also, the applicant complained of a new issue
relating to his right hip pain. His record clearly shows that
the injuries were separate and not related; however, this was
not included in the review.
Counsel states the failure to provide adequate testing (i.e.
magnetic resonance imaging/MRI) to determine significant damage
and disability to the right ankle of the applicant prevented
proper disability determination. In 2007, the AF x-rayed the
ankle which indicated a bone spur. In 2011, a MRI was performed
which identified abnormal enhancing soft tissue extending
laterally from the calcaneocuboid and talonavicular joints with
osteoarthritic changes at the joints.
Counsel states the findings are not related to his back and the
condition
2000.
January
injury
in
existed
since
the
4
Additionally, numerous records pertaining to the treatment of
the ankle during the applicant’s service was not identified as
an individual injury, but overlooked by the back injury.
Counsel’s complete evaluation with attachments, is at Exhibit E.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing
law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of an error or injustice. After a
thorough review of the evidence of record and the documentation
submitted in support of his appeal, we find no evidence which
would lead us to believe his Osteoarthritis of the ankle
rendered him unable to perform military duties commensurate with
his grade and position. While counsel argues that the
applicant’s Osteoarthritis should have been included in the MEB,
we disagree. As pointed out by DPSD, the Air Force is required
to rate an individual's disability at the time of evaluation.
The fact that a person may have a medical condition does not
mean that the condition is unfitting. To be unfitting the
condition must be such that it alone precludes the member from
fulfilling his military duties. It is the charge of the DVA to
pick up where the Air Force must by law, leave off. It appears
that the Air Force appropriately considered the applicant's
condition and whether or not the condition rendered him unfit to
perform the duties of his office and grade at that time.
Therefore, we agree with the opinion and recommendation of the
Air Force OPR and adopt its rationale as the basis for our
conclusion the applicant has not been the victim of an error or
injustice. In view of the above and in the absence of evidence
to the contrary, we find no basis to grant the requested relief.
4. The applicant's case is adequately documented and it has not
been shown that a personal appearance with or without counsel
will materially add to our understanding of the issues involved.
Therefore, the request for a hearing is not favorably considered
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that
the application was denied without a personal appearance; and
that the application will only be reconsidered upon the
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Panel Chair
Member
Member
submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not considered
with this application.
________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2011-05034 in Executive Session on 25 Sep 12, under
the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 20 Oct 11, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Military Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPSD, dated 8 Feb 12.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 23 Mar 12.
Exhibit E. Letter, Applicant’s Counsel, dated 19 Apr 12,
w/atchs.
Panel Chair
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