RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
PHYSICAL DISABILITY BOARD OF REVIEW
BRANCH OF SERVICE: MARINE CORPS
SEPARATION DATE: 20030131
NAME: XX
CASE NUMBER: PD1200874
BOARD DATE: 20130220
SUMMARY OF CASE: Data extracted from the available evidence of record reflects that this
covered individual (CI) was an active duty PFC/E-2 (1371/Basic Combat Engineer), medically
separated for osteochondritis desiccans Grade II to III with articular and cortical bone defect of
the right ankle. Despite limited duty (LIMDU) and physical therapy (PT) he could not be
adequately rehabilitated to meet the physical requirements of his Military Occupational
Specialty (MOS) or satisfy physical fitness standards. He was placed on LIMDU and referred for
a Medical Evaluation Board (MEB). Avascular necrosis condition, identified in the rating chart
below, was also identified and forwarded by the MEB. The Physical Evaluation Board (PEB)
adjudicated the right ankle condition as unfitting, rated 10% with application of the Veteran’s
Affairs Schedule for Rating Disabilities (VASRD). The remaining condition was determined to be
Category II, a condition that contributes to the unfit condition. The CI made no appeals and
was medically separated with a 10% disability rating.
CI CONTENTION: The CI elaborated no specific contention in his application.
SCOPE OF REVIEW: The Board wishes to clarify that the scope of its review as defined in DoDI
6040.44, Enclosure 3, paragraph 5.e.(2) is limited to those conditions which were determined
by the PEB to be specifically unfitting for continued military service; or, when requested by the
CI, those condition(s) “identified but not determined to be unfitting by the PEB.” The ratings
for unfitting conditions will be reviewed in all cases. Any conditions or contention not
requested in this application, or otherwise outside the Board’s defined scope of review, remain
eligible for future consideration by the Board for Correction of Naval Records.
RATING COMPARISON:
Service IPEB – Dated 20021125
Condition
Code
5271
Osteochondritis Desiccans w/
Articular & Cortical Bone Defect
Avascular Necrosis
No Additional MEB/PEB Entries
Combined: 10%
Rating
10%
Category II
VA (2 Mos. Post-Separation) – All Effective Date 20030201
Exam
Condition
Code
5271
Rating
10%*
Residuals Fracture, Rt Ankle w
Degenerative Disease
No Corresponding VA Entry
4 Other Conditions
Combined: 50%*
20030409
20030409
*Original VARD rated the condition as Residual Cortical Deformity of the Posterior Malleolus and Posttraumatic Calcification in
the Lower Interosseous Membrane, Rt Ankle coded 5299-5271 at 0% also with a combined rating or 0%. VARD dated 20040311
resulted in the right ankle rating and coding noted above. Four other previously not service connected conditions were added
at 10% ratings each retroactive to date of separation, resulting in the 50% combined rating.
ANALYSIS SUMMARY:
Right Ankle Condition. The MEB narrative summary (NARSUM) reported that the CI injured his
right ankle on 1 March 2002 during basic training. Initial X-ray examinations were normal. The
CI was on a brief period of limited duty for treatment. He completed training but continued to
complain of pain. While on leave, an X-ray performed six or more weeks after the injury
demonstrated evidence of a healing fracture with copious callous formation of the distal tibia
(shin bone) at the ankle. Repeat X-ray of the right ankle on 19 July 2002 at the CI’s next duty
station confirmed a healing fracture of the distal lateral tibia. The CI was placed on LIMDU for
several weeks but continued to experience pain. A bone scan of the right ankle on 13 August
2002 revealed injury to right distal tibia metaphysis, at the level of the posterior malleolus.
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) on 16 September 2002 revealed a Grade II to III
osteochondritis dissecans to the posterior malleolus over the right ankle with articular and
cortical bone defect (avascular necrosis). There were cystic changes and fairly extensive bone
marrow edema. The MEB physical exam on 27 September 2002, 4 months prior to separation,
noted unspecified decreased range of motion with plantar flexion and tenderness to palpation
(TTP) of the posterior aspect of the distal lateral right tibia. The exam was noted to be
otherwise noncontributory. At the VA Compensation and Pension (C&P) examination on 9 April
2003, 2 months after separation, the CI reported having difficulty walking long distances,
climbing stairs, shopping, and mowing the lawn. He was working as a scrub nurse technician
and denied occupational limitations. The examiner noted that the CI had normal posture and
gait. There was no evidence of callosity, breakdown, weight-bearing line, or tenderness. The CI
was not using an assistive device. The right dorsiflexion range-of-motion (ROM) was 20 degrees
and plantar flexion was 45 degrees, both within normal limits. The examiner noted that the CI
was without pain on ROM testing. The examiner also noted the left leg was a centimeter longer
than the right. X-ray examination of the right ankle on 9 April 2003 revealed post traumatic
calcification within the lower interosseous membrane and evidence of an old injury of posterior
malleolus but without post traumatic arthritic change, osteochondritis, joint effusion or other
signs of instability.
The Board directs attention to its rating recommendation based on the above evidence. The
PEB rated the ankle condition using the code 5271, limited motion of ankle with 10% disability.
The VA initially used an analogous coding, 5299-5271 with a 0% disability, but on appeal rated
the ankle 10% based on painful motion IAW VASRD §4.59 (coded 5271). The Board considered
alternative VASRD ankle and analogous codes, but all were
less applicable and not
advantageous to rating. The Board considered VASRD code 5262, impairment of tibia and
fibula and agreed that there was no evidence to support rating higher than a 10%. The Board
also considered the use of code 5275, for shortening of the lower extremity, however the non-
affected leg was shorter and the discrepancy would not attain a minimum rating. After due
deliberation, considering all of the evidence and mindful of VASRD §4.3 (reasonable doubt), the
Board concluded that there was insufficient cause to recommend a change in the PEB
adjudication for the right ankle condition.
BOARD FINDINGS: IAW DoDI 6040.44, provisions of DoD or Military Department regulations or
guidelines relied upon by the PEB will not be considered by the Board to the extent they were
inconsistent with the VASRD in effect at the time of the adjudication. The Board did not
surmise from the record or PEB ruling in this case that any prerogatives outside the VASRD
were exercised. In the matter of the right ankle condition and IAW VASRD §4.71a, the Board
unanimously recommends no change in the PEB adjudication. There were no other conditions
within the Board’s scope of review for consideration.
2 PD1200874
RECOMMENDATION: The Board, therefore, recommends that there be no recharacterization of
the CI’s disability and separation determination, as follows:
UNFITTING CONDITION
Osteochondritis Desiccans grade II to III w/ Articular & Cortical
Bone Defect Right Ankle
VASRD CODE RATING
5271
COMBINED
10%
10%
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 294, dated 20120606, w/atchs
Exhibit B. Service Treatment Record
Exhibit C. Department of Veterans’ Affairs Treatment Record
xx
Acting Director
Physical Disability Board of Review
3 PD1200874
MEMORANDUM FOR DIRECTOR, SECRETARY OF THE NAVY COUNCIL OF REVIEW
BOARDS
Subj: PHYSICAL DISABILITY BOARD OF REVIEW (PDBR) RECOMMENDATIONS
Ref: (a) DoDI 6040.44
(b) CORB ltr dtd 22 Mar 13
In accordance with reference (a), I have reviewed the cases forwarded by reference (b), and, for
the reasons provided in their forwarding memorandum, approve the recommendations of the
PDBR that the following individual’s records not be corrected to reflect a change in either
characterization of separation or in the disability rating previously assigned by the Department of
the Navy’s Physical Evaluation Board:
- former USMC
- former USN
- former USMC
- former USMC
- former USN
- former USMC
- former USMC
xx
Assistant General Counsel
(Manpower & Reserve Affairs)
4 PD1200874
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