RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2006-02660
INDEX CODE: 126.04
XXXXXXX COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: YES
MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 5 MAR 2008
___________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
The Article 15 proceedings of 17 May 05 be rescinded; all records
of proceedings be removed from his master personnel files and
officer selection records and direct correction of reference to
Article 15 proceedings and markdown to his officer performance
report closing 30 Jun 05
___________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
The Article 15 proceedings were not only factually wrong, but also
technically wrong; procedurally wrong; legally wrong; and entirely
wrong and unjust.
Violation of Article 86; for allegations of Absence without Leave
(AWOL) on two occasions, were nothing more that unsubstantiated
testimony from his supervisor and commander. He had been released
to quarters by his supervisor; however, his supervisor must have
forgotten. Violation of Article 107; he allegedly gave misleading
testimony to investigators during an interview. He states he did
in fact give a factual statement and the documents seized from his
residence, was a first draft of the referral report and the
interview records clearly show the agent’s misquoted statement in
the Record of Investigation. Violation of Article 133; (Conduct
Unbecoming an Officer), applicant allegedly signed his supervisor’s
name on two award nomination packages and the fabrication and
submission of a substitute OPR for the period ending 30 Jun 02.
Because of these proceedings and the protracted investigations, he
lost his appointment to a key Air Staff position in Texas,
resulting in a loss of over $25000, which effectively increased his
family’s financial hardship.
In support of his appeal, applicant submitted a personal statement;
a copy of the Addendum to the Record of Proceedings, AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2005-01533; a copy of the contested OPR; a copy of his
Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) request, several letters of
support and other supporting documentation.
Applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
___________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
Applicant is a lieutenant colonel serving as an Aerospace Medicine
Physician.
On 17 May 05, nonjudicial punishment was imposed under Article 15,
UCMJ, for three specifications under Article 133 for forging the
signatures of his superiors on a fraudulent OPR, Officer of the
Quarter nomination, and Meritorious Service Medal nomination. He
also received punishment for one specification under Article 107
for making a false statement to an OSI investigator, and two
specifications under Article 86 for being absent without leave
(AWOL).
Applicant's OPR profile for the last ten reporting periods follows:
PERIOD ENDING OVERALL EVALUATION
30 Jun 97 Meet Standards (MS)
30 Jun 98 Training Report
30 Jun 99 TR
30 Jun 00 MS
30 Jun 01 MS
* 30 Jun 02 AF IMT 77
30 Jun 03 MS
30 Jun 04 MS
** 30 Jun 05 Referral
30 Jun 06 MS
* OPR closing 30 Jun 02 was removed by AFBCMR Docket Number
BC-2005-01533.
** Contested report closing 30 Jun 05.
___________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFLOA/JAJM reviewed this application and recommended denial.
Applicant received nonjudicial punishment in 2005 proceedings. The
specification related to the forgeries stem from incidents that
took place between June and September 2003. A year earlier,
applicant received a referral OPR closing 30 Jun 02. The rater
signed it on 16 Jul 02, the additional rater on 7 Oct 02.
Applicant provided a rebuttal statement. Its authenticity has not
been challenged.
In Sep 03, applicant’s deputy commander, in reviewing his file in
preparing to staff a new OPR, noticed that the additional rater’s
signature on the previous OPR was dated 19 May 03, more than ten
months after the rater’s signature. It appeared to be a favorable,
non-referral OPR with a closeout date of 30 Jun 02. It bore
signatures of the appropriate rater and additional rater. The
commander called the rater to inquire about the past delay and
faxed a copy of the OPR to him. Upon review, the rater stated the
OPR was not the one he had signed. The additional rater also had
signed the referral OPR, not the favorable one. Investigation
revealed, however, that a copy of the favorable OPR was already in
AFPC records by the time the referral OPR arrived through normal
channels.
Further investigation revealed the applicant had faxed the AFELM
commander a nomination in his name for Officer of the Quarter and
another for a Meritorious Service Medal. Both bore the signatures
of the applicant’s supervisor. Investigation revealed the
supervisor did not sign either nomination. Applicant denied
forging the nominations.
Subsequent to the investigation but prior to receiving punishment,
applicant requested the Board for Correction of Military Records
void the referral OPR. Although it is not clear from the BCMR
records provided, it appears the Board was unaware of an ongoing
investigation into the forgeries. The first request was denied,
but a second request, which contained additional statements of
support, was granted on 16 Jun 06. It is unclear whether the
request would have been granted had the Board been aware of the
ongoing investigation. What is clear, however, had the forgery not
been discovered, there would have been two OPRs at AFPC. The Board
action to void and remove the referral OPR would have left only the
forged OPR in the file.
JAJM indicates that nonjudicial punishment is authorized by Article
15, UCMJ, and governed by the Manual for Courts-Martial and Air
Force Instruction 51-202. A commander considering a case for
disposition under Article 15 exercises personal discretion in
evaluating the case, both as to whether nonjudicial punishment is
appropriate and, if so, as to the nature and amount of punishment.
Unless a commander’s authority to act in a particular case is
properly withheld, that commander’s discretion is unfettered so
long as the commander acts within the limits and parameters of the
commander’s legal authority.
In sum, nothing in the applicant’s request suggests an error or
injustice occurred. The Article 15 was well within the commander’s
authority and there is no basis to grant the relief requested.
AFLOA/JAJM’s evaluation is at Exhibit C.
HQ AFPC/DPPPEP reviewed the case file and recommended denial,
stating, in part, applicant contends the nonjudicial punishment was
an injustice and the report therefore unjust. According to
AFLOA/JAJM, the applicant’s Article 15 punishment was accurate and
the applicant failed to provide supporting evidence to prove the
Article 15 was unjust. Based on their findings, the OPR is
accurate to document the Article 15 punishment IAW 36-4206, para
1.3.1, 3.7.27, and 3.9.1.2.2.
HQ AFPC/DPPPEP’s evaluation is at Exhibit D.
___________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Applicant requests a second opinion on the grounds the opinion from
AFLOA/JAJM is inaccurate, biased, and legally incompetent. He
further explained the circumstances surrounding his case and the
basis for his request for a second opinion.
Applicant’s complete response, with attachments, is at Exhibit F.
___________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing
law or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of error or injustice. The applicant's
complete submission, including applicant’s response to the Air
Force Legal Operations Agency evaluation, was thoroughly reviewed
and his contentions were duly noted. The commander had
discretionary authority to impose nonjudicial punishment under
Article 15, UCMJ, when he concluded reliable evidence existed to
indicate an offense was committed. When offered the Article 15,
applicant had an opportunity to establish his innocence by
demanding trial by court-martial. However, he chose not to pursue
this avenue and his appeal of the Article 15 was subsequently
denied. By electing to resolve the allegation in the nonjudicial
forum, the applicant placed the responsibility to decide whether he
had committed the offense with his commander. Unless a commander’s
authority to act in a particular case is properly withheld, that
commander’s discretion is unfettered so long as the commander acts
within the limits and parameters of the commander’s legal
authority. The applicant has not provided any evidence to
sufficiently convince the Board that the commander abused his
discretionary authority in imposing the Article 15 action or that
the subsequent referral OPR was contrary to the governing
instruction. Therefore, in the absence of evidence to the
contrary, we find no compelling basis to recommend granting the
relief sought in this application.
4. The applicant's case is adequately documented and it has not
been shown that a personal appearance with or without counsel will
materially add to our understanding of the issues involved.
Therefore, the request for a hearing is not favorably considered.
___________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and that the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly
discovered relevant evidence not considered with this application.
___________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number
BC-2006-02660 in Executive Session on 26 June 2007, under the
provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Ms. Patricia J. Zarodkiewicz, Vice Chair
Mr. Jeffery R. Shelton, Member
Ms. Dee R. Reardon, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 28 Aug 06, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, HQ AFLOA/JAJM, dated 14 Sep 06.
Exhibit D. Letter, HQ AFPC/DPPPEP, dated 8 Jan 07.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 12 Jan 07.
Exhibit F. Letter, Applicant, dated 5 Feb 07, w/atchs.
PATRICIA J. ZARODKIEWICZ
Vice Chair
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