RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2004-03447
INDEX CODE: 131.09
COUNSEL: WILLIAM S. ARAMONY
HEARING DESIRED: YES
MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 9 May 06
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
She be directly promoted to the grade of lieutenant colonel as though
selected by the Calendar Year 1998B (CY98B) Lieutenant Colonel
Selection Board.
If the Board does not promote directly, she requests the Board fashion
a remedy to correct her record as best as can be done to get her
promoted.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
Her Officer Performance Report (OPR) closing 30 Jan 98 that was
removed from her record in Dec 99 was identified as the error in her
record that caused her initial passover in Jun 98. By the time it was
removed, she was above-the-promotion zone (APZ) and was forced to
compete during the next two boards in that status. After meeting two
Special Selection Boards (SSBs), despite the removal of the OPR, she
was not selected for promotion. She believes the removal of the
report, its removal then being reflected in the records as being
removed, and the increasing number of APZ years negated any real
chances of her promotion. However, she believes there is every
indication she should have been promoted by the CY98B board.
In support of her appeal, the applicant provided documentation
pertaining to her appeal under the provisions of AFI 36-2401, personal
statements, supportive statements, and numerous other documents
associated with matter under review.
Applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
Information extracted from the Personnel Data System (PDS) indicates
the applicant is currently serving on active duty in the grade of
major, having been promoted to that grade on 1 Oct 94. Her Total
Active Federal Military Service Date (TAFMSD) was 1 Jan 83.
Applicant's OPR profile since 1994 follows:
PERIOD ENDING EVALUATION
30 Jan 94 Meets Standards
30 Jan 95 Meets Standards
30 Jan 96 Meets Standards
30 Jan 97 Meets Standards
# 30 Jan 98 Removed by Order of Chief of Staff
## 30 Jan 99 Meets Standards
### 1 Sep 99 Meets Standards
2 Jan 00 Meets Standards
#### 2 Jun 00 Meets Standards
##### 2 Jun 01 Meets Standards
###### 2 Jun 02 Meets Standards
####### 8 Apr 03 Meets Standards
######## 8 Apr 04 Meets Standards
# Top Report at the time the applicant was considered and
nonselected for promotion to the grade of lieutenant colonel by the
CY98B Lieutenant Colonel Board.
## Top Report at the time the applicant was considered and
nonselected for promotion to the grade of lieutenant colonel by the
CY99A Lieutenant Colonel Board.
### Top Report at the time the applicant was considered and
nonselected for promotion to the grade of lieutenant colonel by the
CY99B Lieutenant Colonel Board.
#### Top Report at the time the applicant was considered and
nonselected for promotion to the grade of lieutenant colonel by the
CY00A Lieutenant Colonel Board.
##### Top Report at the time the applicant was considered and
nonselected for promotion to the grade of lieutenant colonel by the
CY01B Lieutenant Colonel Board.
###### Top Report at the time the applicant was considered and
nonselected for promotion to the grade of lieutenant colonel by the
CY02B Lieutenant Colonel Board.
####### Top Report at the time the applicant was considered and
nonselected for promotion to the grade of lieutenant colonel by the
CY03A Lieutenant Colonel Board.
######## Top Report at the time the applicant was considered and
nonselected for promotion to the grade of lieutenant colonel by the
CY04B Lieutenant Colonel Board.
As a result of a decision by the ERAB to remove her OPR closing 30 Jan
98, the applicant was considered by SSBs on 10 Jan 00 and 15 May 00,
respectively, for promotion to the grade of lieutenant colonel by the
CY98B and CY99A Lieutenant Colonel Boards. She was not selected for
promotion by the SSBs.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPPPO noted the Evaluation Reports Appeal Board (ERAB) approved
removing the applicant’s OPR closing 30 Jan 98 in 1999. As a result,
she was granted SSB consideration by both the CY98B and CY99A
Lieutenant Colonel Boards. Despite the removal of the OPR, she was
still nonselected for promotion by these boards.
AFPC/DPPPO indicated that during the CY98B SSB, the board members had
before them a corrected Officer Selection Record (OSR) which
documented her accomplishments and recognitions for her entire career
preceding her original in-the-promotion zone (IPZ) promotion board.
It appears the applicant instead focused on one year of her entire
career as the single underlying factor for her nonselection for
promotion. They have every reason to believe the board results from
her SSBs were based on a complete review of the applicant’s entire
selection record, assessing whole person factors such as job
performance, professional qualities, depth and breadth of experience,
leadership, and education. And although qualified for promotion, she
was not the best qualified of other eligible officers in the judgment
of a selection board vested with discretionary authority to make such
selections.
Despite the applicant’s noted assertions, absent clear-cut evidence
she would have been a selectee for promotion by the CY98B board with
or without the OPR, AFPC/DPPPO believes a duly constituted board
applying the complete promotion criteria is in the most advantageous
position to render this vital determination. In their view, the
sanction of the board to do so should not be negated except under
extraordinary circumstances.
AFPC/DPPPO stated that after a careful review of this appeal, they
were unable to substantiate that an error or injustice existed
regarding the applicant’s record. Therefore, they recommended denial
of the applicant’s request for direct promotion. They noted that
counsel has provided a list of alternatives should the Board agree
with their recommendation. They evaluated each alternative and
concluded that all requests deviate considerably from current Air
Force policies. As such, they believe the most fair and practical
remedy for the Board to grant is SSB consideration by the CY98B board
with inclusion of a letter to the board in her selection record that
complies with the letter writing guidelines in effect at the time of
the original board.
A complete copy of the AFPC/DPPPO evaluation, with attachment, is at
Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Applicant reviewed the advisory opinion and furnished a response
indicating the advisory did not address the fundamental injustice in
her case. The removed report, although properly handled and briefed
in the promotion reconsideration process, left her record void of its
initial standing and competitiveness present prior to the removal of
the report, never to gain that position again. Additionally, the
absence of numerous contributions made during that same period
prejudiced the results and call undue attention to the “flagged”
missing report. This prejudice is a direct result of the AFPC action
taken to correct the record. She believes her case is not the norm
and involves elements that demand further review before drawing a
conclusion. By AFPC granting consideration by another SSB, it
indicates that there is a “material error” in the record and/or the
process. A substantial change to the record is required in order to
get approved for SSB consideration. She has every confidence in the
system and trusts the Board will see the injustice, recognize that the
normal personnel process has exhausted all avenues to correct it, and
that it cannot, within its current system, correct the injustice, and
award her a direct promotion to lieutenant colonel.
Applicant’s complete response is at Exhibit E.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law
or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of error or injustice. The applicant’s complete
submission was thoroughly reviewed and her contentions were duly
noted. However, we do not find her assertions and the documentation
provided in support of her appeal sufficient to warrant corrective
action. In this respect, we are cognizant that the use of selection
boards to select officers for promotion is a highly sensitive and
discretionary function and their actions cannot be presumed. In the
selection process, officers compete for promotion under the whole
person concept whereby OPRs are but one of many factors assessed by
selection boards. An officer may be qualified but, in the judgment of
a duly constituted selection board, vested with discretionary
authority to score his or her record, may not receive a high enough
score to warrant selection for promotion simply because of the limited
number of promotion vacancies. We believe that in order to justify a
Secretarial promotion, there must be evidence the officer has suffered
an error or an injustice, and there is persuasive evidence the
officer's record cannot be fairly considered by a duly constituted
selection board. After our careful analysis of this case, we are not
persuaded the applicant's case is so exceptional the SSBs which
considered her record after the removal of her OPR closing 30 Jan 98
could not reach a fair decision regarding the applicant’s promotion
potential, and the extraordinary solution of a directed promotion is
warranted. Based on the foregoing, we are not inclined to usurp the
discretionary authority of a duly constituted selection board. In our
estimation, placing the applicant’s corrected record before the SSBs
was the appropriate course of action, and that she has been afforded
proper and fitting relief. Therefore, in the absence of clear-cut
evidence indicating the applicant was not afforded full and fair
consideration for promotion to the grade of lieutenant colonel by duly
constituted SSBs, or she was treated differently than other similarly
situated individuals, we find no compelling basis to recommend
granting the relief sought in this application.
4. The applicant's case is adequately documented and it has not been
shown that a personal appearance with or without counsel will
materially add to our understanding of the issues involved.
Therefore, the request for a hearing is not favorably considered.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and that the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly
discovered relevant evidence not considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered this application in
Executive Session on 25 May 05 and 9 Jun 05, under the provisions of
AFI 36-2603:
Mr. Joseph G. Diamond, Panel Chair
Mr. Charles E. Bennett, Member
Mr. Michael J. Maglio, Member
The following documentary evidence pertaining to AFBCMR Docket Number
BC-2004-03447 was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 30 Oct 04, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPPPO, dated 1 Mar 05, w/atch.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 11 Mar 05.
Exhibit E. Letter, applicant, dated 16 Mar 05.
JOSEPH G. DIAMOND
Panel Chair
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