RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
PHYSICAL DISABILITY BOARD OF REVIEW
BRANCH OF SERVICE: NAVY
SEPARATION DATE: 20070807
NAME:
CASE NUMBER: PD1100714
BOARD DATE: 20121119
SUMMARY OF CASE: Data extracted from the available evidence of record reflects that this
covered individual (CI) was an active duty AC1/E-6 (AC1/Air Controlman First Class), medically
separated for right anterior ankle impingement. The condition began as a consequence of
injury in 2005. The CI did not improve adequately to rehabilitative treatment and was unable
to meet the physical requirements of his rating or satisfy physical fitness standards. He was
placed on limited duty (LIMDU) and referred for a Medical Evaluation Board (MEB). Other
congenital deformities of feet, other specified disorders of ankle and foot joint, loose body in
joint and unspecified arthropathy involving ankle and foot, identified in the rating chart below,
were also identified and forwarded by the MEB. The Physical Evaluation Board (PEB)
adjudicated the right anterior ankle impingement condition as unfitting, rated 20% with
application of the Veteran’s Affairs Schedule for Rating Disabilities (VASRD). Possible ankle
loose body, possible talonavicular arthrosis and right gastroequinus versus possible triceps sural
equinus were included as related Category II diagnoses. The CI made no appeals, and was
medically separated with a 20% disability rating.
CI CONTENTION: “When I first got out of the military, the VA clinic in Ft Myers, FL, told me that
I should have been military retired, due to the fact that I have an orthopedic condition. Every
day, I wake up and I am in pain. Some days the pain goes away over time, throughout the day.
A lot of days, the pain stay in my ankle, foot region. Now, not only is it my original right ankle
area in pain, but both of my feet. My right foot because, I have to walk differently, because my
foot will not bend correctly in the ankle joint. Since I walk differently on my right foot, my left
foot is in pain. I have arthritis in both of my feet and right ankle region. I have back and sciatica
pain. I have been to the doctor numerous times for treatment. I have been issued orthotics
from a podiatrist at the VA clinic. An order was put in for a prosthetic brace, but we could not
get one exactly right, to help with the pain. I have had several cortisone shots in the right
foot/ankle region. An MRI was done and showed fluid on my right foot I ankle region. I recently
resigned from my job as an air traffic controller. I resigned for personal reasons. My job
required me to stand for long periods of time. My ankle and feet were enduring a lot of pain. I
feel that I should be medically retired because, the only training that I have is air traffic control.
I have tried to do other types of jobs and just could not handle the pain that the stress of
working on my feet endured. I gave the Navy almost 12 years, I would be over 16 years now. I
had every intention of retiring so that I could get a pension from the US Navy. The Navy was
the greatest career that I have had ever or will have. If there was any chance that I could go
back in, I would.” [sic]
SCOPE OF REVIEW: The Board wishes to clarify that the scope of its review as defined in DoDI
6040.44, Enclosure 3, paragraph 5.e.(2) is limited to those conditions which were determined
by the PEB to be specifically unfitting for continued military service; or, when requested by the
CI, those condition(s) “identified but not determined to be unfitting by the PEB.” The ratings
for unfitting conditions will be reviewed in all cases. The right ankle condition requested for
consideration meets the criteria prescribed in DoDI 6040.44 for Board purview, and is
accordingly addressed below. The bilateral foot pain and low back with sciatica pain conditions
are not within the Board’s purview. Any conditions or contention not requested in this
application, or otherwise outside the Board’s defined scope of review, remain eligible for future
consideration by the Board for Correction of Naval Records.
RATING COMPARISON:
Service PEB – Dated 20070503
VA (3 Mos. Pre-Separation) – All Effective Date 20070808
Condition
Code
Rating
Exam
Condition
Right Ankle Impingement
Loose Body in Ankle
Talonavicular Arthrosis
Right Gastroequinus
Code
5262
Rating
20%
Cat 2
Cat 2
Cat 2
No Additional MEB/PEB Entries
Combined: 20%
Right Ankle Sprain
5003-5271
10%*
20070531
Cervical Spine Sprain
Tinnitus
Right Hand Arthritis
5220-5003
0% X 3 / Not Service-Connected x 5
Combined: 30%
5237
6260
10%
10%
10%
20070531
20070530
20070531
20070531
*Initial VA decision rated at 0%; 20120202 decision increased to 10% effective 20070808
ANALYSIS SUMMARY: The Board acknowledges the sentiment expressed in the CI’s application
regarding the significant impact that his service-incurred condition has had on his current
earning ability and quality of life. It is a fact, however, that the Disability Evaluation System
(DES) has neither the role nor the authority to compensate members for anticipated future
severity or potential complications of conditions resulting in medical separation. This role and
authority is granted by Congress to the Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA). The Board
utilizes DVA evidence proximal to separation in arriving at its recommendations; and, DoDI
6040.44 defines a 12-month interval for special consideration to post-separation evidence. The
Board’s authority as defined in DoDI 6044.40, however, resides in evaluating the fairness of DES
fitness determinations and rating decisions for disability at the time of separation. Post-
separation evidence therefore is probative only to the extent that it reasonably reflects the
disability and fitness implications at the time of separation.
Right Anterior Ankle Condition. An inversion injury to the right ankle while playing basketball in
September 2005 caused ongoing ankle pain. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) performed in
January 2006 revealed likely ankle ligament tears. X-rays and CT scanning confirmed the
presence of osteophytes and other degenerative changes of the ankle that interfered with
ankle motion. While physical therapy and injections were partially and temporarily helpful, the
CI declined a surgical option. There were two range-of-motion (ROM) evaluations in evidence,
with documentation of additional ratable criteria, which the Board weighed in arriving at its
rating recommendation; as summarized in the chart below.
Right Ankle ROM
NARSUM ~4 Mo. Pre-Sep
VA C&P ~2 Mo. Pre-Sep
Dorsiflexion (0-20⁰)
Plantar Flexion (0-45⁰)
Comment
§4.71a Rating
-10⁰
Not specified
Plantar strength normal
20%
10⁰
30⁰
--
10%
At the narrative summary (NARSUM) exam 4 months prior to separation, the CI reported pain in
the anterior aspect of his ankle and along his Achilles tendon that was worsened with
prolonged standing or walking. Morning stiffness also occurred. There were no symptoms of
instability. The examination described the presence of blocking of anterior ankle motion when
attempting to dorsiflex the foot. Ligament stability was confirmed. Pes planus (flat feet) was
also noted. Ankle strength, including plantar flexion, was normal except for slight weakness of
2 PD1100714
eversion. At the VA Compensation and Pension (C&P) exam 2 months prior to separation, the
CI reported intermittent ankle pain produced by physical activity and relieved by rest or anti-
inflammatory medicine. The condition prevented running and other cardiovascular exercise.
Examination revealed a normal gait without use of assistive devices. There was no ankle
deformity or ankylosis. Repetition did not result in additional limitation of motion. Ankle X-
rays were normal.
The Board directs attention to its rating recommendation based on the above evidence. The
PEB assigned a 20% rating under the 5262 code (impairment of tibia or fibula, with moderate
ankle disability). The VA’s initial 0% rating under a 5003-5271 code (arthritis; limited ankle
motion) was later increased to 10% with the acknowledgment that §4.59 (painful motion)
should have been applied. Because the VA exam provided more detailed information pertinent
to rating than the NARSUM exam, for example plantar flexion and gait, it was assigned higher
probative value. Board members noted that a 20% rating is the highest possible under the
5271 code, and that the VA exam did not justify a rating higher than 20% under the 5262 code.
Board members also agreed that the related Category II diagnoses (possible loose body,
possible talonavicular arthrosis, and right gastroequinus versus possible triceps sural equinus)
were properly subsumed by the PEB under the unfitting ankle condition. After due
deliberation, considering all of the evidence and mindful of VASRD §4.3 (reasonable doubt), the
Board concluded that there was insufficient cause to recommend a change in the PEB
adjudication for the right anterior ankle impingement condition.
BOARD FINDINGS: IAW DoDI 6040.44, provisions of DoD or Military Department regulations or
guidelines relied upon by the PEB will not be considered by the Board to the extent they were
inconsistent with the VASRD in effect at the time of the adjudication. The Board did not
surmise from the record or PEB ruling in this case that any prerogatives outside the VASRD
were exercised. In the matter of the right anterior ankle impingement condition and IAW
VASRD §4.71a, the Board unanimously recommends no change in the PEB adjudication. There
were no other conditions within the Board’s scope of review for consideration.
RECOMMENDATION: The Board, therefore, recommends that there be no recharacterization of
the CI’s disability and separation determination, as follows:
UNFITTING CONDITION
VASRD CODE RATING
5262
COMBINED
20%
20%
Right Anterior Ankle Impingement
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 294, dated 20110830, w/atchs
Exhibit B. Service Treatment Record
Exhibit C. Department of Veterans’ Affairs Treatment Record
President
Physical Disability Board of Review
3 PD1100714
MEMORANDUM FOR DIRECTOR, SECRETARY OF THE NAVY COUNCIL
OF REVIEW BOARDS
Subj: PHYSICAL DISABILITY BOARD OF REVIEW (PDBR) RECOMMENDATIONS
Ref: (a) DoDI 6040.44
(b) CORB ltr dtd 18 Dec 12
In accordance with reference (a), I have reviewed the cases forwarded by reference (b), and,
for the reasons provided in their forwarding memorandum, approve the recommendations of
the PDBR that the following individual’s records not be corrected to reflect a change in either
characterization of separation or in the disability rating previously assigned by the Department
of the Navy’s Physical Evaluation Board:
- former USN
- former USN
- former USMC
Assistant General Counsel
(Manpower & Reserve Affairs)
4 PD1100714
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