RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2012-03641
COUNSEL:
HEARING DESIRED: YES
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
1. He be retroactively granted a sponsorship under the Armed
Forces Health Professions Scholarship Program (AFHPSP).
2. He be reimbursed for expenses incurred in excess of
$80,000 during his first year of medical school.
3. His original enlistment contract be changed from Line
Officer to Health Professions.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
The applicant through counsel submits a four-page legal brief
with attachments with the following major contentions:
In 2009, he completed Air Force Reserve Officer Training Corps
(AFROTC) field training and signed a contract under the belief
he was guaranteed a scholarship for medical school under the
AFHPSP. His commanding officer, including the ROTC staff
believed he was guaranteed the scholarship under the AFHPSP.
Subsequently, he was denied the scholarship and granted an
educational delay for medical school; however, he was
responsible for funding any educational costs in excess of
$300,000, and then required to complete an active duty service
commitment (ADSC) with the Air Force.
Due to procedural errors to no fault of his own, he faces a
substantial debt and an ADSC to the Air Force due to an
inequitable denial of his HPSP scholarship.
A constructive contract exists between him and the Air Force for
a scholarship under the AFHPSP. He still owes an obligation to
the Air Force. He will have to request an educational delay
each year, as well as expend over $80,000 a year for medical
school, only for the Air Force to reap the benefit of his
medical education.
He is the President of the Association of Military Osteopathic
Physicians and Surgeons (AMOPS) at his medical school. The
organization consists of students that were awarded the very
scholarship he has applied for, in most cases, with little to no
military experience and inferior academic credentials.
He was not aware at the time that signing the contract (which
actually classified him as a line officer) would prevent him
from obtaining the scholarship. There is a specific clause in
his contract that states if accepted into medical school before
commissioning, he would be guaranteed a Health Professions
Scholarship. He thought he was pre-health and after seeing this
specific clause, he signed the contract without hesitation.
It was not until he was accepted into medical school that he was
informed he was not classified as pre-health.
During the process, he found out that instead of commissioning
into the HPSP program, he was being placed on educational delay.
When he asked the cadre about this discrepancy, he was told he
was not properly classified as pre-health and instead was going
to be placed on an educational delay. This was the first time
he heard he had been misclassified. He was distraught over the
news and asked his cadre what his options were. He was told he
would need to take out loans for his first year and then apply
for a three-year scholarship the next year.
His detachment staff thought he was pre-health and was entitled
to the scholarship. They submitted letters supporting his
contentions. This whole issue revolves around him not having
the proper classification in the eyes of the Air Force
The applicant's complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
On 7 Aug 11, the applicant was appointed a second lieutenant in
the United States Air Force Reserves (USAFR).
The remaining relevant facts pertaining to this application are
contained in the letters prepared by the appropriate offices of
the Air Force, which are contained at Exhibits C and D.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPANE recommends denial. DPANE states that the applicant
met the 3 Apr 12, HPSP scholarship selection board for a three-
year HPSP scholarship and was non-selected. Upon his own free
will, he decided to apply for an Air Force Institute of
Technology (AFIT) Educational Delay from entering the Line of
the Air Force (LAF) to attend medical school at his own expense
and was granted approval.
The complete DPANE evaluation, with attachment, is at Exhibit C.
AFPC/JA recommends denial. JA states that the claim by the
applicant that he was misled into believing the AFROTC contract
guaranteed him a scholarship for medical school or,
alternatively, that a constructive contract to that effect
existed is simply not supported by the evidence of record.
The statement by his AFROTC commander, and the (incorrect)
AFROTC documents signed by that commander supporting the
applicants position, do nothing more than evidence a mistaken
belief by both parties that is rebutted by the denial of Pre-
Health Professions Program (Pre-HPP) status and the terms of the
AFROTC contract. An implied or constructive contract does not
exist simply because a party believes it, or wants it to be
true, where the facts of record clearly provide otherwise. The
applicant simply had no reasonable basis to believe he was
entitled to an HPSP scholarship.
As noted by AFPC/DPANE, upon graduation from college, the
applicant applied for an educational delay to attend medical
school at his own expense an option not available to a Pre-HPP
designee in accordance with (IAW) AFROTCI 36-2011, Cadet
Operations. This was his decision that was never accompanied by
any promise, implied or expressed by the Air Force to pay for or
reimburse the cost. The applicant applied for an HPSP
scholarship and it was denied.
JA states that the applicant has presented no evidence of error;
the entire sequence of events does not evidence the Air Force
ever guaranteed the applicant that it would fund his medical
education.
Further, JA states that the applicant has not established an
injustice. In the face of the ROTC contract, his denial of Pre-
HPP status, his request for an educational delay to go ahead and
pursue medical school anyway (at his own expense), and his
receiving denial to a subsequent application for a scholarship,
does not logically follow that the government should owe him the
cost of a medical education that (1) the Air Force did not
require him to pursue, and (2) he elected to pay for himself
with no reasonable expectation of reimbursement. There is no
injustice for either the applicants mistaken beliefs or his
decision to pursue medical school despite clear evidence that
the government was not going to fund or reimburse that
education.
The complete JA evaluation is at Exhibit D.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The applicants counsel states that the applicant had a
reasonable belief he had fulfilled all of his obligations to be
selected for the HPSP. There was absolutely no failure on the
part of the applicant. The failure was in his chain of command,
which has been acknowledged on every level, including a
statement received from a senior noncommissioned officer (SNCO)
who had been with the command for almost 10 years. The
applicants belief was based on the direction of his chain of
command. The same chain of command that led the applicant to
believe he was in the HPSP and subsequently guaranteed him the
scholarship, only to be denied given the grave administration
errors and mishandling of his application.
Counsel asserts that the only reason the applicant subsequently
applied for the educational delay and the three-year program,
was because his chain of command directed him to do so in order
to use that course of action as an avenue to correct the
administrative errors by the chain of command.
The JA advisory opinion states that applicant simply had no
reasonable basis to believe he was entitled to an HPSP
scholarship. However, the applicant had a firm basis to
believe he was contracted under the HPSP given the Air Force via
the commanding officer of the AFROTC program, believed there was
a binding contract, thus signing a letter stating the applicant
was guaranteed a HPSP scholarship. There is absolutely no
question here that there was a meeting of the minds between the
applicant and the Air Force.
Counsel states that the JA advisory opinion stated nor do we
believe applicant has established an injustice. The
misrepresentation by the AFROTC has and will continue to cost
the applicant thousands of dollars to pursue an education that
he was guaranteed by the Air Force. Additionally, the Air Force
will require him to complete his ADSC regardless of his level of
education and the fact that he paid for it; will no doubt
benefit the Air Force.
Lastly, counsel asserts that there is a clear injustice and an
inequitable result that can easily be corrected and should be
corrected given the overwhelming evidence that both the
applicant and his chain of command believed he was entitled to
the HPSP scholarship. The applicant should not suffer as a
result of an error not his own. He has already been subject to
a heavy financial burden, which started with the required
$2,000 deposit and continuing tuition and fees in excess of
hundreds of thousands of dollars. These expenses were and
continue to be unanticipated costs due to command failures
throughout the process.
In further support of his appeal, the applicant provides a two-
page legal brief and various other documents associated with his
request.
The applicants complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit F.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by
existing law or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of an error or injustice. After
thoroughly reviewing the evidence of record and the applicants
complete submission, we find no evidence which would persuade us
to disturb the records. While we note the letters of support
from the commander, executive officer and the retired senior
NCO, the applicant has not provided substantial evidence that
would warrant an exception to policy. We believe to grant the
applicants request without substantial evidence would be unfair
to others similarly situated and establish a basis for
circumventing the procedures in place. As such, we do not find
the applicants assertions or the documentation presented
sufficiently persuasive to override the rationale provided by
the Air Force offices of primary responsibility (OPR).
Therefore, we agree with the opinions and recommendations of the
Air Force OPRs and adopt the rationale expressed as the basis
for our decision that the applicant has failed to sustain his
burden of establishing that he has suffered either an error or
an injustice. Accordingly, we find no basis to recommend
granting the relief sought in this application.
4. The applicants case is adequately documented and it has not
been shown that a personal appearance with or without counsel
will materially add to our understanding of the issues involved.
Therefore, the request for a hearing is not favorably
considered.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that
the application was denied without a personal appearance; and
that the application will only be reconsidered upon the
submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not considered
with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered Docket Number
BC-2012-03641 in Executive Session on 4 Jun 13, under the
provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Panel Chair
Member
Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 10 Aug 12, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicants Master Personnel Record.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPANE, dated 13 Sep 12.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFPC/JA, dated 5 Oct 12.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 15 Oct 12.
Exhibit F. Letter, Applicant, dated 9 Nov 12, w/atchs.
Panel Chair
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