RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: 98-00916
INDEX CODE: 113.04
xxxxxx COUNSEL: None
xxxxxxxx HEARING DESIRED: YES
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
1. Her Active Duty Service Commitment (ADSC) date be restored to 23 July
1998.
2. Her Incentive Special Pay (ISP) effective date be corrected to 23
July 1994.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
Neither her Armed Forces Health Professions Scholarship Program (AFHPSP)
contract nor the AFI states that her Air Force Reserve Officer Training
Corps (AFROTC) ADSC could not be served during an active duty military
residency. This is apparently the basis on which three additional years
were added abruptly to her ADSC two months ago by AFPC/DPAME, when she had
less than one year left to serve and was already planning the next stage in
her life as a civilian. In fact, both the HPSP contract and the AFI are
ambiguous on this issue and are open to interpretation. Because of the
ambiguity she should not now be prejudiced by a more liberal and broader
interpretation than the original interpretation. She also requests that
the effective date of her ISP be corrected. Her initial inquiry into her
ISP effective date appears to be what precipitated the change in her ADSC
date. Her ISP effective date inquiry has merit on the basis that the
Medical Special Pay office misinterpreted the regulation. The actual
intent of the regulation is to avoid situations in which an active duty
physician could have overlapping yearly ISP contracts for both a specialty
and a subspecialty. Since she came on active duty on 23 July 1994 with no
prior ISP contract in her specialty from 1993, the Medical Special Pay
office should have recorded her eligibility for the ISP contract in her
subspecialty (allergy/immunology) on 23 July 1994 instead of delaying it
until 1 October 1994. Although this is seemingly a minor issue when
compared to the ADSC date change, it is an error which should be corrected,
and her subsequent ISP effective dates should cycle annually on 23 July,
not 1 October.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
On 19 September 1980, applicant enlisted in the Reserve of the Air Force
(Obligated Reserve Section (ORS)) as an airman basic for a period of 8
years. She entered a contract and attended AFROTC from September 1980 to
17 May 1984 incurring a 4-year obligation. On 24 May 1984, applicant was
honorably discharged from USAFR enlisted status.
On 25 May 1984, applicant was commissioned as a second lieutenant in the
Reserve of the Air Force, Line officer.
On 25 July 1984, applicant transferred from Line officer to Medical Service
Corp in the grade of second lieutenant.
Applicant entered an AFHPSP contract for the period 17 August 1984 to 8 May
1988. She incurred an additional 4-year obligation. Total obligation was
8 years. Her ADSC date was established as 23 July 1998. Her ISP effective
date was established as 1 October 1994.
On 14 January 1988, applicant was selected for USAF residency training in
pediatrics at Wilford Hall USAF Medical Center with a reporting date of 15
June 1988.
On 12 February 1988, applicant was appointed Captain (Medical Corp (MC)),
Reserve of the Air Force.
12 June 1988, she was ordered to extended active duty as a Captain (MC) and
began internship and residency training at Wilford Hall Medical Center
(WHMC) from 1 July 1988 to 30 June 1991.
On 14 January 1992, applicant accepted her selection for training in
allergy/immunology in a redeferred status from 1 July 1992 to 30 June 1995.
On 12 June 1992, applicant was released from active duty, Vol Release:
Physicians Deferment Program, in the grade of captain. She served 4 years
and 1 day of active service.
Applicant was in a civilian redeferred subspecialty fellowship training in
allergy/immunology at University School of Medicine in obligated USAF
Reserve status from July 1992 - 30 June 1994. Applicant’s ADSC remained in
effect but was delayed during her additional training.
On 24 July 1994, applicant was ordered to extended active duty for a period
of 47 months, 11 days. Her category was a continuation of the previous
HPSP sponsored status.
On 13 August 1997, AFPC/DPAME notified applicant that as a result of an
audit conducted and her completion date of 30 June 1994 from the Allergy
Fellowship Training Program, her ADSC date is 10 June 2001.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The Chief, Physician Education Branch, AFPC/DPAME, reviewed the application
and states that the applicant signed the Armed Forces Health Professions
Scholarship Program (AFHPSP) Military Service Obligation Contract on 26
April 1984. Paragraph 5a of her contract states, “Time spent in this
training will be creditable toward my initial minimum term of service, but
not for my ADSC incurred as a result of HPSP...” There is no specific
mention in this paragraph regarding paying off her obligation for AFROTC
while training in a military facility. Applicant incurred an ADSC of 8
years for the AFROTC and HPSP sponsorship. Obligations cannot be paid off
while an individual is in a training status. DOD Directives, which are
governed by public law state, “No portion of a prior obligation arising out
of the expenditure of government funds for education or training purposes
may be satisfied during any period of long-term training or health related
education or training.” DOD Directive 6000.2, dated 19 March 1981, was in
effect at the time the applicant entered training in Pediatrics at
from 1 July 1988 - 30 June 1991. Her contract does not state she can pay
off her AFROTC obligation during training. It is unclear where she
obtained the information that she could pay off her AFROTC obligation while
in training.
Applicant states that AFI 36-2107 was retroactively applied to her
contract. This is not true. DPAME maintains copies of previous AFR 36-51s
as well as DOD Directives for the purpose of complying with all
AFHPSP/USUHS contracts regardless of when they were signed. It should be
noted that AFR 36-51, in effect at the time the applicant signed her AFHPSP
contract, states “No educational ADSC may be discharged during long-term
health education programs.” Again there is no mention that her AFROTC
obligation could be paid off during Residency Training.
As a result of the applicant’s inquiry into her special pay issue, DPAME
discovered an error had been made in computing her ADSC. Corrective action
was taken and the applicant was informed in writing as required by AFI 36-
2107 and the adjustment was made to the AF Personnel Main Frame.
AFPC/DPAME further states that the rules--and in the applicant’s case,
knowledge of these rules--in effect at the time an individual signs her
contract should be binding on both the Air Force and the individual. Since
the applicant signed her contract and made no mention that she could pay
off her AFROTC obligation, her request should be denied. The applicant is
eligible to apply for separation under Palace Chase and they recommend she
do so.
A complete copy of the evaluation, with attachments, is attached at Exhibit
C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The applicant reviewed the Air Force evaluation and states her application
is based upon the injustice of adding 3 years to her ADSC date after the
Air Force had led her to believe for years that her ADSC date would be
completed in July 1998. The passages contained in her 2 March 1998 letter
to the BCMR describes how LtCol M---, one of Colonel H---’s predecessors as
Chief of the Physician Education Branch, could have made the original ADSC
date calculation based upon ambiguously worded regulations and contracts at
the time. These passages are meant to illustrate how DPAME may have made
the so called error in her records many years ago, and therefore it is
unjust to change an ADSC date upon which she has been basing her life
plans. She is fully aware that the current personnel in the DPAME office
feels that LtCol M--- made an error which they felt obligated to adjust
when they discovered it in August 1997.
Applicant's complete response is attached at Exhibit E.
_________________________________________________________________
ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The Chief, General Law Division, Office of the Judge Advocate General, HQ
USAF/JAG, reviewed this application and states that, in summary,
applicant’s ADSC for her ROTC and HPSP education is 10 June 2001. Although
applicant’s 1984 HPSP contract is silent as to whether her ROTC ADSC may be
discharged during the last two years of residency training, her 1980 ROTC
contract specifically incorporates by reference the ADSC rules in AFR 36-
51. AFR 36-51, Table 10, Rule 11, provided that for HPSP graduates, prior
educational ADSCs are not discharged during residency training leading to
primary specialty board requirements. That rule, which was consistent with
the DOD Directive, remains in effect today in AFI 36-2107, Table 1.10, Rule
8. In their opinion, there has been neither an error nor injustice in this
case. Accordingly, they recommend that applicant’s request be denied.
A complete copy of the evaluation, with attachments, is attached at Exhibit
G.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT’S REVIEW OF ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUTION:
The applicant reviewed the Air Force evaluation and states that the primary
question remains: Because both contracts are vague on this issue and the
interpretations are contradictory, is LtCol M---’s original interpretation
and calculation of her ADSC date as 23 July 1998, any less valid than Ms. G-
--’s retroactive re-interpretation years later in August 1997, in which she
added 3 years to her ADSC date (just because she (applicant) happened to
inquire about correcting her ISP effective date, a completely unrelated
issue)? The injustice lies in retroactively re-interpreting vague
contracts which has impacted seriously on her family and career plans.
While she appreciates AFPC has allowed her to remain at Travis AFB, CA, to
be close to her husband, while the AFBCMR review process takes place, her
husband and she still have to maintain two separate homes because of the
commuting distances to their respective workplaces. They see each other on
weekends, which is preferable to a transcontinental situation which some
couples experience, but it is not how they envisioned their first years of
marriage when her original ADSC date was 23 July 1998. They even have had
to delay contemplating having children due to their current geographic
separation. Additionally, during the summer of 1997 before AFPC changed
her date of separation from the Air Force, she was interviewing and
planning for civilian employment to begin in July 1998. All those plans
changed irrevocably when AFPC decided to adjust the mainframe and changed
her ADSC date. She has already served more than the 8 years of the
original ADSC and, therefore, has fulfilled the return on investment.
While she appreciates the excellent on-the-job training which she received,
her contributions as a member of the work force more than makes up for the
“return on investment.” She does not believe that anyone on the receiving
end of a computer print-out which suddenly and unexpectedly adds 3 years to
a military ADSC date would feel that he/she had been treated justly.
Applicant's complete response is attached at Exhibit I.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or
regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of probable error or injustice warranting a change in her Active
Duty Service Commitment (ADSC) date incurred for attendance in the Armed
Forces Health Professions Scholarship Program (AFHPSP). After a thorough
review of the evidence of record, the majority of the Board finds that
applicant has not provided sufficient evidence that her records are in
error or that she has been the victim of an injustice. The Board admits
that the issues involved concerning her ADSC date are confusing; however,
the majority of the Board believes that the detailed advisory from the
Chief, General Law Division, adequately addresses the applicant's
allegations. Therefore, the majority of the Board agrees with the opinions
and recommendations of the Air Force and adopt their rationale as the basis
for their conclusions that the applicant has not been the victim of an
error or injustice. As a matter of information, the Air Force states that
the applicant can apply for separation under the Palace Chase Program.
4. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of probable error or injustice warranting a change in her
Incentive Special Pay (ISP) effective date. In this respect, it appears
that her ISP date was established in accordance with the applicable
regulations when she entered active duty. Applicant was informally
notified that her ISP date was correct. She has not provided any
additional evidence showing that an error or injustice has occurred. In
view of the above determination, the Board finds no basis upon which to
recommend favorable action on her request for a change to her ISP effective
date.
5. The applicant's case is adequately documented and it has not been
shown that a personal appearance with or without counsel will materially
add to our understanding of the issue(s) involved. Therefore, the request
for a hearing is not favorably considered.
_________________________________________________________________
RECOMMENDATION OF THE BOARD:
A majority of the panel finds insufficient evidence of error or injustice
warranting a change in the applicant’s Active Duty Service Commitment
(ADSC) date. The Board finds insufficient evidence of error or injustice
warranting a change in her Incentive Special Pay (ISP) effective date.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered this application in Executive
Session on 13 July 1999 and 15 December 1999, under the provisions of AFI
36-2603:
Panel Chair
Member
Member
By a majority vote, the Board recommends denial of the applicant’s request
that her ADSC date be restored to 23 July 1998. Mr. Anderson voted to
grant the applicant’s request pertaining to her ADSC date and submits two
Minority Reports. The Board voted to deny the applicant’s request that her
ISP effective date be corrected to 23 July 1994. The following documentary
evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 29 Mar 98, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPAME, dated 15 Apr 98, w/atch.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 18 May 98.
Exhibit E. Applicant’s Response, dated 11 Jun 98, w/atchs.
Exhibit F. Minority Report, dated 16 Jul 99.
Exhibit G. Letter, HQ USAF/JAG, dated 17 Sep 99, w/atchs.
Exhibit H. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 27 Sep 99.
Exhibit I. Applicant’s Response, dated 22 Oct 99.
Exhibit J. Minority Report, dated 6 Jan 00.
Panel Chair
MEMORANDUM FOR THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, AIR FORCE BOARD FOR
CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS (AFBCMR)
FROM: SAF/MIB
SUBJECT: AFBCMR Case of XXXXX, XXXXXX
I have carefully considered all the circumstances of this case,
including the rationale of the majority recommendation to deny the relief
requested by the above subject applicant. However, I agree with the
minority member that the applicant’s request for a change in her Active
Duty Service Commitment (ADSC) date should be granted. The reasons cited
in the Minority Report, in my opinion, substantiate that the applicant
relied on the information provided in regard to her ADSC for her attendance
in the Armed Forces Health Professions Scholarship Program (AFHPSP), when
making career decisions.
The minority member believes that in his interpretation of the
applicable regulation, applicant's ADSC date should be changed. While I
cannot determine, based on the information provided, whether or not the
changing of her ADSC date was in accordance with the applicable regulation,
I do believe that the applicant made career decisions based on the
information provided at the time she agreed to attend AFHPSP and the
changing of the ADSC date has caused the applicant to be the victim of an
injustice.
In view of the above findings and the reasons cited in the Minority
Report, I direct that the applicant’s ADSC date be corrected as set forth
in the attached directive. I agree with the Board’s recommendation
concerning the applicant’s request for a change in her Incentive Special
Pay (ISP) effective date; therefore, this portion of her appeal is not
approved.
JOE G. LINEBERGER
Director
Air Force Review Boards Agency
AFBCMR 98-00916
MEMORANDUM FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF
Having received and considered the recommendation of the Air Force
Board for Correction of Military Records and under the authority of Section
1552, Title 10, United States Code (70A Stat 116), it is directed that:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force
relating to XXXXX, XXXXXX, be corrected to show that she incurred an Active
Duty Service Commitment of 23 July 1998, as a result of her attendance in
the Armed Forces Health Professions Scholarship Program.
Director
Air Force Review Boards Agency
AFBCMR 98-00916
MEMORANDUM FOR THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, AIR FORCE BOARD
FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS (AFBCMR)
SUBJECT: AFBCMR Application of XXXXXX, XXXXX
I have carefully reviewed the evidence of record and the
recommendation of the Board members. A majority found that applicant had
not provided sufficient evidence of error or injustice and recommended the
case be denied. I concur with that finding and their conclusion that
relief is not warranted. Accordingly, I accept their recommendation that
the application be denied.
Please advise the applicant accordingly.
Director
Air Force Review Boards Agency
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