RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2005-02326
INDEX CODES: 100.01, 100.05
100.06, 110.03
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 26 Jan 07
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His DD Form 214, Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty,
be amended in Item 11 to read 55150 - Pavements Maintenance
Specialist, 5 years, and 25150 - Weather Specialist, 1 year and
6 months, rather than 25150 - Weather Specialist, 6 years and
3 months.
His narrative reason for separation and separation program designator
(SPD) and reenlistment eligibility (RE) codes be changed.
His DD Form 256, Honorable Discharge Certificate, be changed to
reflect his name as M--- E. P---, rather than M--- A. P---.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
His Primary Specialty Number (Air Force Specialty Code (AFSC)), Title,
and Years and Months in Specialty, narrative reason for separation,
and SPD and RE codes on his DD Form 214 are inaccurate, as is his name
on his DD Form 256.
He was wrongfully and illegally discharged from the Air Force and his
military records should be amended to show that fact.
All documentation pertaining to paranoid schizophrenia contained in
his military records are false and the product of intentional,
malicious acts of perjury committed against him by his command.
In support of his appeal, the applicant provided several expanded
statements and extracts from his military personnel records,
documentation from the Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA), and other
documents associated with the matter under review.
Applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
Applicant enlisted in the Regular Air Force on 2 Dec 82 for a period
of four years in the grade airman first class (A1C). He reenlisted on
23 Oct 86 for a period of four years in the grade of sergeant.
On 22 May 89, the applicant’s commander notified him that he was
recommending the applicant be discharged for a character and behavior
disorder. The reasons for the action were: on or about 18 Mar 88, he
was late for commander’s call, as evidenced by a Memo For Record dated
21 Mar 88; on or about 21 Jun 88, he was arrested by civil authorities
for carrying a loaded concealed weapon, as evidenced by a Record of
Individual Counseling dated 17 Aug 88; and, on or about 26 Apr 89, he
was diagnosed as having an adjustment disorder with a depressed mood
(DSM III Code 309.00) and a schizoid personality disorder (DSM III
Code 301.20), as evidenced by a Report of Mental Health Evaluation
dated 26 Apr 89. The applicant was advised of his rights in the
matter and that an honorable discharge would be recommended. He
waived his right to a hearing before an administrative discharge board
and did not submit statements in his own behalf.
On 26 May 89, the office of the Staff Judge Advocate found the
discharge case file to be legally sufficient and recommended the
applicant’s unconditional waiver be accepted and he be furnished an
honorable discharge.
On 26 May 89, the discharge authority approved the discharge action
and directed the applicant be furnished an honorable discharge.
On 2 Jun 89, the applicant was honorably discharged under the
provisions of AFR 39-10 (Conditions That Interfere with Military
Service-Not Disability-Character and Behavior) in the grade of
sergeant, and assigned an RE code of 2C (Involuntarily separated with
an honorable discharge). His Primary Specialty Number, Title, and
Years and Months in Specialty were 25150 - Weather Specialist, six (6)
years and three (3) months. He was credited with six years, six
months, and one day of active service.
The remaining relevant facts pertaining to this application are
contained in the letters prepared by the appropriate offices of the
Air Force.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPPAC indicated that a thorough review of the applicant's
personnel records supported that he possessed a primary AFSC of 55150,
Pavement Maintenance Specialist. However, they also determined that
he only attained the 3-skill level in AFSC 251X0. A copy of a Report
on Individual Personnel (RIP) reflected the applicant's Primary AFSC,
as of 8 May 89, as 55150 and a Second AFSC as 25130. According to the
guidance in AFI 35-1, Military Personnel Classification Policy
(Officers and Airmen), dated 12 Apr 88, the Primary AFSC is the
awarded AFSC in which an individual is best qualified to perform duty.
The Second AFSC is the AFSC in which an individual is second best
qualified to perform duty. Consequently, they determined that since
his Duty AFSC in May 89 was as a Weather Specialist, if he had
attained his 5-ski11 level, his Primary AFSC would have been reflected
as 25150 rather than 55150. Based on their findings, the applicant’s
request is not completely substantiated. Although they do not support
granting the specific relief sought by the applicant, they do
recommend the applicant's DD Form 214, Item 11, be amended to reflect
his AFSC as 55150, Pavement Maintenance Specialist, 4 years, 11
months; and 25130, Apprentice Weather Specialist, 1 year, 5 months.
If the applicant can provide documentation substantiating that he was
awarded the 5-skill level in AFSC 251X0, they would reconsider his
request.
A complete copy of the AFPC/DPPAC evaluation is at Exhibit C.
The Medical Consultant recommended denial of the applicant’s request
to change his narrative reason for separation noting the applicant was
administratively separated for unsuitability due to an adjustment
disorder and schizoid personality disorder. The applicant mistakenly
believes he was diagnosed by Air Force mental health professionals as
having paranoid schizophrenia. There was no evidence in the available
records the applicant was ever diagnosed or thought to have paranoid
schizophrenia. The Air Force psychologist diagnosed schizoid
personality disorder based on a clinical interview, formal personality
testing, and collateral occupational information. Although the
diagnostic terms share the same first six letters, schizoid
personality disorder is not schizophrenia. A civilian psychiatric
evaluation in 2003 also concluded the applicant did not have, and most
likely never had manifested schizophrenia.
According to the Medical Consultant, the Diagnostic and Statistical
Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM IV) defines schizoid personality
disorder as characterized by a pervasive pattern of detachment from
social relationships and a restricted range of expression of emotions
in interpersonal settings. The pattern begins by early adulthood and
is present in a variety of contexts. The individual may be seen as a
loner who lacks a desire for intimacy, is indifferent to opportunities
to develop close relationships. They have no close friends or
confidants except possibly a first degree relative. Occupational
functioning may be impaired, particularly if interpersonal involvement
is required. Individuals with this disorder may do well when their
work enables them to work in relative isolation. In response to
stress, individuals with this disorder may experience episodes of
relatively severe psychological symptoms. Individuals who are loners
may display personality traits that might be considered schizoid.
Only when these traits are inflexible and maladaptive causing
significant functional impairment or subjective distress do they
constitute a schizoid personality disorder. The evidence of record,
including the limited post-service information and psychiatric
evaluation, was not incompatible with the in-service diagnosis and did
not establish the applicant does not have a schizoid personality
disorder or schizoid personality traits that blossom when under
stress. Regardless, the evidence of record clearly showed
psychological symptoms that rendered the applicant unsuitable for
continued military service. The applicant was also diagnosed with an
adjustment disorder with depressed mood by the Air Force psychologist.
A diagnosis that the civilian psychiatrist opined the applicant
suffered while in the service. An adjustment disorder is
characterized by marked psychological distress in response to
identifiable stressors that overcome the individual's ability to cope
and is frequently associated with significant impairment in social and
occupational functioning. The emotional and behavioral responses may
be in excess of what would normally be expected given the nature of
the stressors. Manifestations can include depressed mood, anxiety,
and disturbances of conduct. An adjustment disorder when severe
enough is unsuiting for continued military service and cause for
administrative discharge. One of the key features of an adjustment
disorder is that the condition resolves with relief of the stressors.
The presence of a personality disorder or maladaptive personality
traits predisposes and worsens an adjustment disorder. Manifestations
(symptoms and behavior) of personality and adjustment disorders wax
and wane over time depending on the nature and degree of stressors
present at any given time. Individuals who develop an adjustment
disorder due to the stress of the routine rigors of military service
with or without concomitant personal issues are not suited for
military service and are subject to administrative discharge by their
commander.
The Medical Consultant noted the applicant was administratively
discharged under the provisions of AFR 39-10, paragraph 5-11
(Conditions That Interfere With Military Service), subparagraph i
(character and behavior disorder). He indicated that character and
behavior disorders under this provision included personality
disorders, conduct disorders, adjustment disorders, disorders of
impulse control and others. A recommendation for discharge under this
provision required a report of evaluation by a psychiatrist or a
psychologist confirming the diagnosis of the unsuiting condition and
determining that it was so severe the member's ability to function in
the military environment was significantly impaired. The DD 214, the
discharge certificate of members discharged under this provision
stated the narrative reason as "conditions that interfere with
military service - not a disability - character and behavior." In the
years following the applicant's discharge, the narrative reason for
members discharged for unsuiting conditions listed the narrative
reason as "personality disorder" whether they were specifically
diagnosed with that condition or not. The narrative reason on the
applicant's DD 214 is a more general statement that accurately
reflects the basis for his discharge and lacks the negative
connotation of the more recently used term "personality disorder" even
though this would also be accurate based on the Air Force
psychologist's diagnosis. In the Medical Consultant’s opinion, the
action and disposition in this case were proper and equitable
reflecting compliance with Air Force directives that implement the
law, and that no change in the records is warranted.
A complete copy of the Medical Consultant’s evaluation is at Exhibit
D.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Applicant reviewed the advisory opinion and furnished a response
indicating he did not agree with the Medical Consultant’s advisory
opinion which he believes was biased. The evidence against him
concerning his mental state was based on a short period of time. The
diagnoses of schizoid personality disorder and adjustment disorder
were based on false and unsubstantiated information. The evidence he
has presented as proof that he never had any mental disorders was
compiled over a time period of several years and is supported by
individuals from all walks of life. He has nothing more to add
regarding this matter. However, he has discovered an error concerning
an administrative correction to his AFSC. He has already provided
documentation with his application showing that his records should be
corrected to show an AFSC of 25150, Weather Specialist, not 25130,
Apprentice.
Applicant’s complete response, with attachments, is at Exhibit F.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law
or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Sufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of error or injustice concerning the applicant’s request
that his DD Form 256 be corrected to reflect a change to his name,
particularly, his middle initial. After a thorough review of the
evidence of record, to include the applicant’s military personnel
records, we are persuaded that any and all Air Force documents and
references using his name should be changed to reflect his name as M---
E. P---, rather than M -- A. P---.
4. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of error or injustice regarding the applicant’s
remaining requests.
a. Concerning the applicant’s request that his narrative reason
for separation and separation and RE Codes be changed, the evidence of
record indicates he was involuntarily discharged for a character and
behavior disorder, with a corresponding separation code of HFX, and
was assigned an RE code of 2C. No evidence has been presented that
would lead us to believe the reason for his separation and separation
code were improper or contrary to the governing directives under which
they were effected, or that the RE code was inappropriately assigned.
In view of the foregoing, and in the absence of sufficient evidence to
the contrary, the applicant’s requests are not favorably considered.
b. The applicant’s request that his DD Form 214 be amended in
Item 11 to reflect his appropriate AFSCs and correct years and months
was noted. After a review of the evidence presented, it appears that
these changes have already been accomplished administratively. The
applicant believes additional corrective action is necessary.
Specifically, he requests that his records should be corrected to
reflect his AFSC as 25150 (Weather Specialist) rather than 25130
(Apprentice Weather Specialist). However, we are not persuaded by the
evidence presented that further correction to his AFSC is appropriate,
and believe the aforementioned changes have provided him proper and
fitting relief. In view of the foregoing, and in the absence of
sufficient evidence to the contrary, the applicant’s request for an
additional change to his AFSC is not favorably considered.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force
relating to APPLICANT, be corrected to show that any and all Air Force
documents and references using his name reflect M--- E. P---, rather
than M--- A. P---.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number BC-
2005-02326 in Executive Session on 12 Jan 06, under the provisions of
AFI 36-2603:
Mr. Laurence M. Groner, Panel Chair
Ms. LeLoy W. Cottrell, Member
Ms. Cheryl V. Jacobson, Member
All members voted to correct the records, as recommended. The
following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 10 Jul 05, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPPAC, dated 28 Sep 05.
Exhibit D. Letter, Medical Consultant, dated 9 Nov 05.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 10 Nov 05.
Exhibit F. Letter, applicant, dated 27 Nov 05, w/atchs.
LAURENCE M. GRONER
Panel Chair
AFBCMR BC-2005-02326
MEMORANDUM FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF
Having received and considered the recommendation of the Air
Force Board for Correction of Military Records and under the authority
of Section 1552, Title 10, United States Code (70A Stat 116), it is
directed that:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air
Force relating to , be corrected to show that any and all Air Force
documents and references using his name reflect M--- E. P---, rather
than M--- A. P---.
JOE G. LINEBERGER
Director
Air Force Review Boards Agency
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