RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: 00-03176
INDEX CODE: 111.01; 131.00
APPLICANT COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
___________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
The Officer Performance Reports (OPRs) covering the period 18 March 1992
through 21 January 1997, be corrected and he be considered for promotion
to the grade of colonel by a Special Selection Board (SSB) for the CY97B
Colonel Selection Board (PO697B), which convened on 8 December 1997.
[There were 6 OPRs rendered during this period: 18 March 1992 through
17 March 1993; 18 March 1993 through 17 March 1994; 18 March 1994 through
17 March 1995; 18 March 1995 through 2 August 1995; 3 August 1995 through
2 August 1996; and 3 August 1996 through 21 January 1997.]
___________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
During a May 2000 review of his record with an O-6 advisor comments were
made about his record: (1) His OPRs were vague and misleading due to
security restrictions; (2) the advisor knew of a special classified
selection board which convened at the Pentagon; and (3) this venue allows
classified military careers to be fairly represented.
Every position since 1977 has been compartmented and important details
concerning how the position enhanced the Air Force mission, fulfilled
current/future goals and the impact on warfighting capability are missing
from his official record. Every OPR was by line scrubbed by security
staffs. If the combination of unclassified data in the entire OPR
inferred classified facts then a further generic re-write occurred.
Positions from 1984 to 1993 were also “data masked” in both organization
and location. Details, impacts, levels of responsibility are all missing
from OPRs. Even job titles are aliases and are not a true reflection of
position. This is not due to commanders’ desire, but security
constraints/requirements.
Positions from 1993 to the present still limit descriptions in the OPR of
actual work performed, even though the black organization he was working
for during the time, the National Reconnaissance Office (NRO), was
declassifying many functions as it transitioned somewhat into the
unclassified world. Many mission accomplishments still remain very
classified and are not mentioned or inferred.
During his career, classification guidance prevented the accurate
evaluation of his impact on unit mission, assigned responsibilities, and
specific accomplishments resulting in OPRs, which did not accurately
communicate what he did, how well he performed, and, most importantly,
his potential based on demonstrated job performance. He believes he was
at a competitive disadvantage for the promotion board when competing in
aggregation for a “DP” and during the scoring by promotion board members
resulting in a non-selection for promotion.
Only a classified review of his records by an SSB will honestly represent
his career and promotability. His career track has been more classified
than most, but he has achieved the depth and breadth of experience and
responsibility necessary for senior USAF positions. However,
unclassified descriptions in documents such as OPRs and award citations
are vague and misleading. It was unjust to compare his records for the
purpose of promotion with those of others who were in less sensitive jobs
as a meaningful comparison cannot be made. If a special classified
promotion board is granted, then specific classified details of his
duties, responsibilities and mission impact may be fairly presented for
an accurate assessment of his value to the USAF.
In support, the applicant submits a number of supporting statements and
additional documents associated with the issues cited in his contentions
(Exhibit A).
___________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
Information extracted from the Personnel Data System (PDS) indicates that
the applicant is currently serving on active duty in the grade of
lieutenant colonel, having been promoted to that grade on 1 June 1992.
His Total Active Federal Military Service Date (TAFMSD) is 27 January
1976. He has a projected date of separation (DOS) of 31 January 2004.
Applicant's OPR profile for the last 10 reporting periods follows:
Period Ending Evaluation
* 17 Mar 93 Meets Standards (MS)
* 17 Mar 94 MS
* 18 Feb 94 MS
* 17 Mar 95 MS
* 02 Aug 95 MS
* 02 Aug 96 MS
*# 21 Jan 97 MS
Period Ending Evaluation
21 Jan 98 MS
31 Oct 98 MS
04 May 99 MS
04 May 00 MS
* - Contested OPRs
# - Top report in file when considered and not selected for
promotion IPZ by the CY97B Colonel Selection Board, which
convened on 8 December 1997.
The applicant was considered and not selected for promotion to the grade
of colonel by the CY98C (1 December 1998), CY99A (2 August 1999), and
CY00A (17 July 2000) Colonel Selection Boards.
___________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATIONS:
The Chief, Performance Evaluation Section, HQ AFPC/DPPPE, reviewed this
application and stated that they would normally recommend the application
be denied as untimely, but that they are aware that the AFBCMR may decide
the application on the merits. The applicant requests correction of the
OPRs and SSB consideration, but he has provided no new information in the
form of corrected reports for the SSB to consider. The rating chain
provided letters of support indicating they regret being prevented from
including information regarding classified duties. However, they do not
indicate that the OPRs need correction due to error. DPPPE found the
OPRs valid as written and recommended denial (see Exibit C).
The Chief of Operations, Selection Board Secretariat, HQ AFPC/DPPB,
recommended denial. AFI 36-2406, Officer and Enlisted Evaluation
Systems, states “do not enter classified information on any section of
the form” and prohibits discussion of classified information on AF Form
709 (Promotion Recommendation Form). AFI 36-2501, Officer Promotions and
Selective Continuation, lists the information which meets a selection
board: officer selection record, officer selection brief, letters to the
board, and addition information the Secretary of the Air Force deems
substantiated and relevant to board deliberations. The information that
meets a promotion board is unclassified. There are no provisions
authorizing classified information to meet the board and no provision to
hold a classified promotion board.
The complete evaluation is at Exhibit D.
The Chief, Officer Promotion, Appointments, and Selection Continuation
Branch, HQ AFPC/DPPPO, recommended denial. However, if the AFBCMR
determines relief is warranted and grants correction to any of the
contested OPRs, promotion reconsideration by the CY97B, CY98C, CY99A, and
CY00A colonel selection boards would be appropriate. DPPPO accepted the
findings of DPPB and DPPPE. DPPPO accepted the applicant’s assertion
that sensitive data was removed from his reports. For his rating chain
to do otherwise would have been in direct violation of AFR 36-10,
paragraph 8-3, and AFI 36-2402, paragraph 7.2, which state, “Reports,
attachments to reports, referral letters, or indorsements to referral
letters will not contain classified information. If an entry would
result in the release of classified information, use the word
‘Classified’ in place of that entry.”
AFPC/DPPPO found it interesting that the same “scrubbed” performance
reports contained the necessary, hard-hitting and enthusiastic language
to facilitate the applicant’s promotion through the ranks up to
lieutenant colonel. A closer review of the applicant’s record of
performance revealed some inconsistencies and a drop in the levels of
support throughout. These inconsistencies, not the lack of specific
details concerning the applicant’s classified duties, would have been
greater factors in determining the potential for promotion to colonel.
They also offered the Audit Report from the Office of the Department of
Defense Inspector General (DoD IG) as further evidence that the
applicant’s contention that the “scrubbed” reports caused his
nonselection is unsubstantiated.
The complete evaluation is at Exhibit E.
___________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATIONS:
The applicant stated that there are significant differences in what the
DoD IG Audit Report generically describes as Special Access Programs
(SAP) and the billets he filled in his career. He was assigned to one
designated USAF SAP position during his career and believes the OPRs
received during that assignment provided a full and accurate account of
his duties and functions. Other highly classified billet assignments he
filled were managed very differently by the National Reconnaissance
Office (NRO) and the OPRs he received during these assignments did not
provide a full and accurate account of the duties and functions he
performed due to their highly classified nature. All of his assignments
from promotion to O-5 through his in the promotion zone board to O-6 were
in NRO billets. During his tenure, the NRO did not exist in the
unclassified world and was significantly different in management and
personnel policy than designated USAF SAP programs. He takes exception
with the applicability of the IG Audit Report on SAP assignments to his
specific NRO assignments. He closes his rebuttal by requesting that the
Board review his record and classified evidence of actual accomplishments
to determine whether any personal disadvantage occurred during the CY98C
board.
A complete copy of the applicant’s response is at Exhibit G.
___________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or
regulations.
2. The requests for correction of the Officer Performance Reports was
not timely filed; however, it is in the interest of justice to excuse the
failure to timely file. The request for reconsideration for promotion by
the CY 1997B selection board was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of probable error or injustice. After thoroughly reviewing the
unclassified and classified evidence of record and noting the applicant’s
contentions, we are not persuaded that he has been the victim of an error
or an injustice. We also do not concur with the applicant’s contention
that his OPRs were vague and misleading due to stringent security
restrictions. While the evaluations are complimentary, neither the
actions nor the superlatives are particularly noteworthy, and the use of
higher order descriptions and specific mention of demonstrated management
and leadership capabilities were certainly not constrained by
classification. Further, it is our opinion that the letters from his
evaluators are not substantially different from his existing records and
do not speak to increased leadership, management or future potential,
rather they reiterate only that he “did an excellent job.” Given the
circumstances here, the fact that the applicant worked on classified
programs does not create either an error or an injustice. We are
unwilling to conclude that officers working on classified programs,
either individually or as a group, are inherently disadvantaged in the
promotion process. We do not doubt that the applicant is a very talented
individual, but his arguments and submitted evidence do not make the
connection that his classified duties during the periods in question
caused an error or an injustice warranting corrective action. Therefore,
we have no basis to favorably consider the requests for correction of
performance reports and reconsideration for promotion by an SSB.
4. The documentation provided with this case was sufficient to give the
Board a clear understanding of the issues involved and a personal
appearance, with or without counsel, would not have materially added to
that understanding. Therefore, the request for a hearing is not
favorably considered.
___________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not demonstrate
the existence of probable material error or injustice; that the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and that the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly
discovered relevant evidence not considered with this application.
___________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered Docket Number 00-03176
application in Executive Session on 24 October 2001, under the provisions
of AFI 36-2603:
Mrs. Barbara A. Westgate, Chair
Mr. J. Barry Hennessey, Member
Mr. John J. Nethery, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 15 Nov 2000, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPPPE, dated 5 Jan 2001.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFPC/DPPB, dated 6 Feb 2001.
Exhibit E. Letter, AFPC/DPPPO, dated 6 Feb 2001, w/atch.
Exhibit F. Letter, SAF/MIBR, dated 16 Feb 2001.
Exhibit G. Applicant’s Letter, dated 1 Mar 2001.
BARBARA A. WESTGATE
Chair
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