RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: 00-02913
INDEX NUMBER: 126.02; 111.02
XXXXXXXXXXXXXX COUNSEL: Joseph W. Kastl
XXX-XX-XXXX HEARING DESIRED: Yes
_______________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
The Article 15 he received on 26 May 99 be set aside.
He be restored to the grade of Chief Master Sergeant (CMSgt).
All adverse personnel actions related to the Article 15 be removed from
his records.
The Enlisted Performance Report (EPR) rendered on him for the period 21
Jul 98 through 24 Jun 99 be removed from his records.
_______________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
Through a ten-page submission with 25 attachments, the applicant’s
counsel contends that there were ten fatal defects that prove that the
applicant did not get due process and a decent, fair shake:
a. Procedurally the Inquiry Officer (IO) that investigated his
case was blatantly unfair.
b. The applicant was issued a “no contact” order so that he
was unable to gather evidence on his own behalf.
c. The IO draws the mind-boggling conclusion that the
applicant is guilty of quid pro quo sexual harassment… though there is
absolutely no indication of sexual bargaining or innuendo.
d. The IG was ignored.
e. The Area Defense Counsel (ADC) was ineffective.
f. Substantively, the IO presented a totally unfair picture.
g. The interviewed witnesses tell inconsistent stories.
h. The IO failed to maintain an objective perspective and
weigh the applicant’s success at this installation.
i. The biased report reaches unfair conclusions.
j. The system did not work.
Counsel’s complete submission is at Exhibit A.
_______________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant is serving on active duty in the grade of senior
master sergeant (E-8). His Total Active Federal Military Service Date
is 11 Jul 78. Based on statements made by three female members
complaining about the applicant’s conduct toward them, on 8 Mar 99, the
Wing commander appointed an Inquiry Officer to look into possible
sexual harassment by the applicant. Based on the results of the
inquiry, the IO recommended that the applicant be punished under
Article 15 for multiple violations of Article 93, cruelty and
maltreatment, Article 92, violation of a lawful general regulation
(specifically AFI 36-2618), and Article 128, assault consummated by a
battery against Amn W. On 19 Apr 99, the applicant was offered
proceeding under Article 15 for the following offenses in violation of
the UCMJ:
a. Article 92. He did at or near Ft Huachuca, AZ, between on or
about 10 July 1998 and on or about 8 March 1999, violate a lawful
general regulation, to wit: paragraph 4.1.7, AFI 36-2618, dated 1
August 1996, by wrongfully attempting reprisal against Staff Sergeant
(SSgt) K by stating that if SSgt K ruined his subordinate’s career,
he would ruin SSgt K’s career.
b. Article 92. He did at or near Ft Huachuca, AZ, between on or
about 10 July 1998 and on or about 8 March 1999, violate a lawful
general regulation, to wit: paragraph 4.1.11, AFI 36-2618, dated 1
August 1996, by creating an environment of intimidation among unit
personnel, by showing favoritism to airmen based on gender, by making
sexually suggestive comments to airmen, by leading an airman to
believe she would owe him sexual favors if she were retained on
active duty, by ordering an airman to touch his biceps and by leering
at female airmen subject to his orders.
c. Article 128. He did, between on or about 1 December 1998 and
on or about 9 March 1999 at Ft Huachuca, AZ, unlawfully pick up
Airman W with his hands and lift her above his head and then spin
around.
d. Article 128. He did, on or about 31 October 1998, at Ft
Huachuca, AZ, unlawfully touch Airman S by placing a can of beer
inside her shirt with his hand.
The applicant accepted proceeding under Article 15 on 30 Apr 99. On
26 May 99, the AETC Vice Commander determined that the applicant did
commit one or more of the offenses alleged and imposed punishment
consisting of reduction to the grade of SMSgt, with a new date of
rank of 26 May 99.
A profile of the applicant’s last ten EPRs follows:
Closeout Date Overall Rating
03 Apr 93 5
03 Apr 94 5
03 Apr 95 5
01 Oct 95 5
01 Oct 96 5
20 Jul 97 5
20 Jul 98 5
*24 Jun 99 2
17 Feb 00 5
26 Jul 00 5
* Contested Report
_______________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The Chief of the Military Justice Division, Air Force Legal Services
Agency, AFLSA/JAJM, evaluated this application and recommends that the
applicant’s requests be denied.
JAJM attached a complete copy of the IO report and challenged each of
the applicant’s contentions through the information contained in the
report.
The complete evaluation is attached at Exhibit C.
______________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The applicant responded to the Air Force evaluation in a twenty-three-
page submission. He provides reasons why he thought the inquiry done
in his case was unfair. He also provides a rebuttal to each of the
four specifications that he was punished for by Article 15 to include
diagrams detailing the key events and observations of each charge as he
sees them. Finally, he attaches statements from individuals in support
of his view of the events.
The applicant’s complete submission is at Exhibit F.
_______________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or
regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of probable error or injustice. We took notice of the
applicant's complete submission in judging the merits of the case;
however, the majority of the Board agrees with the opinion and
recommendation of the Air Force office of primary responsibility and
adopt their rationale as the primary basis for our conclusion that the
applicant has not been the victim of an error or injustice. While the
entire Board had some concern over whether or not the applicant’s
reduction in grade from CMSgt to SMSgt was overly harsh, the majority
was persuaded that deference should be given to those that made the
decision. The statement of the applicant’s wing commander that she
believes the applicant committed the offenses charged especially
influenced the majority. Although the action taken was harsh, it did
not rise to the level of an injustice. The Board majority also notes
that because of the applicant’s grade, CMSgt, the action taken against
him involved the highest level of his chain of command. Since applicant
has not provided sufficient evidence to substantiate his contentions, we
find no compelling basis to recommend granting the relief sought in this
application.
4. The applicant's case is adequately documented and it has not been
shown that a personal appearance with or without counsel will materially
add to our understanding of the issues involved. Therefore, the request
for a hearing is not favorably considered.
_______________________________________________________________
RECOMMENDATION OF THE BOARD:
A majority of the Board finds insufficient evidence of error or
injustice and recommends the application be denied.
_______________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered this application in
Executive Session on 7 June 2001, under the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Thomas S. Markiewicz, Panel Chair
Mr. Lawrence R. Leehy, Member
Ms. Diane Arnold, Member
By a majority vote, the Board voted to deny applicant’s request. Ms.
Arnold voted to grant the applicant’s requests and provided a minority
report at Exhibit E. The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 25 Oct 00, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Memorandum, AFLSA/JAJM, dated 8 Mar 01, w/atch.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MIBR, dated 30 Mar 01.
Exhibit E. Minority Report.
Exhibit F. Memorandum, Applicant, undated.
THOMAS S. MARKIEWICZ
Vice Chair
MEMORANDUM FOR THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, AIR FORCE BOARD
FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS (AFBCMR)
SUBJECT: AFBCMR Application of XXXXXXXXXXX, XXX-XX-XXXX
In Executive Session on 7 Jun 01, we considered the
applicant’s requests. A majority of the Board voted to deny the
applicant’s requests. I disagree with their recommendation.
While the applicant’s actions may have supported punishment
by Article 15, I am not persuaded that the severity of the punishment,
reduction in grade from CMSgt to SMSgt, is warranted. In particular, I
am concerned about several statements made by the IO in her 10 Feb 00
response to the applicant’s allegation of bias against her. She states
that she was told to complete her investigation as “swiftly as
possible.” She uses this as the primary basis for not requesting that
witnesses review the account of events she attributes to them. Whether
intended or not, this gives the appearance that fairness and
thoroughness were sacrificed in the interest of speed. She also states
that the applicant “behaved very condescendingly” toward her when she
interviewed him. Although, she states that she refrained from stopping
the applicant’s behavior to facilitate her interview, it does cause me
to question whether she harbored ill feelings toward the applicant that
may have colored the tenor of her report. I also disagree with her
assertion that she did not recommend that the applicant lose a stripe.
Her statement, “The severity and profusion of these offenses counsel
attention from a level at which the offering authority can reduce
Subject in grade should the commander find such action warranted by the
evidence” clearly plants the seed that a reduction in grade is
appropriate. Since commanders at each level have the benefit of legal
counsel and advice, I feel that it was inappropriate for her to take on
the role of legal advisor. Her report should have been limited to the
facts gathered and her analysis to the impact or effect of the
applicant’s actions. Finally, the contrasting account of events
presented in the witness statements provided by the applicant cause me
to have serious doubts as to whether the actions that the applicant was
punished for occurred as alleged and, again, whether they justify a
reduction in grade and loss of a career. I can sum up my view of this
case simply by saying “the applicant did not get his day in court.”
DIANE ARNOLD
Panel Member
AFBCMR 00-02913
MEMORANDUM FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF
Having received and considered the recommendation of the Air
Force Board for Correction of Military Records and under the
authority of Section 1552, Title 10, United States Code (70A Stat
116), it is directed that:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air
Force relating to XXXXXXX, XXX-XX-XXXX, be corrected to show that:
a. He was promoted to the grade of Chief Master
Sergeant (CMSgt), effective and with a date of rank of 30 June
2001, and any active duty service commitment incurred as a result
of the promotion to CMSgt Be, and hereby is waived.
b. On 1 July 2001 he retired for length of service in
the grade of CMSgt.
JOE G. LINEBERGER
Director
Air Force Review Boards Agency
MEMORANDUM FOR THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, AIR FORCE BOARD
FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS (AFBCMR)
SUBJECT: AFBCMR Application of XXXXXXXXXX, XXX-XX-XXXX
I have carefully reviewed the evidence of record and the
recommendation of the Board members and agree with the opinion of the
minority member that a degree of relief is warranted. I do not agree with
the minority member, however, that all of the adverse consequences
resulting from the applicant’s misconduct should be totally eradicated. In
this respect, I note that the applicant voluntarily accepted the Article
15; and that the punishment imposed (albeit harsh) was within the
discretion of the imposing commander.
Notwithstanding the above, I note the issues raised in the
minority opinion and am persuaded that a degree of relief is
warranted. While I am not convinced that the applicant is completely
innocent of the offenses for which he was punished, I agree with the
minority member of the Board panel that the contrasting account of
events provided in the witnesses’ statements calls into question what
may have really happened. I also note that the Inquiry Officer
indicated that although she found some evidence of intent, she did not
find an actual occurrence of quid pro quo harassment. In
consideration of all of the circumstances in this case, including the
fact that the permanent reduction in grade more than likely brought a
premature end to the applicant’s career and will financially affect
him for the remainder of his life, I believe that the reduction was
too harsh and, therefore, unjust. Accordingly, it is my decision that
the applicant be promoted to CMSgt on his last day of active duty and
be allowed to retire in the higher grade.
JOE G. LINEBERGER
Director
Air Force Review Boards Agency
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