RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: 00-02202
INDEX CODE: 108.00
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His records be corrected by adding that he suffered from panic attacks
associated with multiple phobias, including agoraphobia and
depression.
His disability rating at the time of his permanent retirement be
increased from 50 to 70 percent, the same rating awarded during the
period his name was placed on the Temporary Disability Retired List
(TDRL).
All back pay associated with the increase of his disability rating be
made retroactive from the date of his permanent disability retirement.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
There was no mention of his panic attacks or his agoraphobia.
His disability rating was wrongfully reduced by 20 percent.
In support of his appeal, the applicant provided an expanded
statement, and extracts from his military and medical records.
Applicant’s complete submission is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The relevant facts pertaining to this application are contained in the
letters prepared by the appropriate offices of the Air Force.
Accordingly, there is no need to recite these facts in this Record of
Proceedings.
A Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) Rating Decision, dated 25 May
85, reflected that the applicant was granted service-connection for
degenerative dementia, presenile, competent. The compensable rating
awarded was 30 percent, with an effective date of 2 Feb 85. The DVA
has indicated that the claim was reopened in 1989 and another rating
was done on 6 Sep 89 to continue and confirm the previous diagnosis
with no change in rating.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The Chief Medical Consultant, AFBCMR, reviewed this application and
indicated that it is his opinion that the applicant’s requested relief
should be granted in full, increasing his level of disability
retirement pay and making retroactive payment of the difference
between his allowed 50 percent compensation and the corrected 70
percent this decision would allow to his date of retirement.
The Medical Consultant noted that the applicant first met a Medical
Evaluation Board (MEB) on 18 Dec 84 after developing significant
psychological problems stemming from a lengthy and acrimonious period
following the death of his three year old son from complications
resulting from what was eventually determined to be accidental burns
suffered in a bathing accident that originally caused the applicant to
be under suspicion for child neglect or abuse. The applicant’s mental
state rapidly declined, and the MEB concluded he suffered from severe
pre-senile dementia (Alzheimer's Disease). Upon referral to the
Informal Physical Evaluation Board (PEB) a decision to place him on
the Temporary Disability Retired List (TDRL) was made, and he remained
on this list at 70 percent disability from 1 Feb 85 until reevaluation
in 1987. The original impression of Alzheimer's was later overturned
in favor of a diagnosis of panic disorder with agoraphobia, and this
was constant throughout the remainder of his disability evaluation.
Upon reevaluation in late 1987, the examining physician noted some
improvement in his overall state, but still remarked that he was
markedly impaired for social and industrial function. This review was
considered by the IPEB on 24 Dec 87 who, in spite of their conclusion
that he suffered “severe industrial impairment,” reduced his
disability level to 50% and recommended permanent disability
retirement, which decision was supported through all levels of review.
Apparently the examiner’s statement that “there appears to be some
improvement (e.g., ability to leave home and occasional ability to
travel in the local community)” weighed heavily on the PEB’s decision
even though the applicant’s “normal activities remain severely
constricted.”
According to the Medical Consultant, the records appeared to indicate
an injustice was perpetrated at the time the applicant was permanently
retired. In his view, the records were clear in showing his condition
was “severe” for social and industrial impairment, a decision that was
annotated by the IPEB in their final evaluation of Dec 87. In spite
of this determination, this body reduced the applicant’s level of
disability from 70 percent to 50 percent even though the “improvement”
mentioned by the examining physician was negligible and still
qualified him for the “severe” category of dysfunction. No
substantive reasoning was found to warrant the lowered level of
compensation, and the final award clearly constituted injustice from
the disability evaluation system.
A complete copy of the Medical Consultant’s evaluation is at Exhibit
C.
The Physical Disability Division, AFPC/DPPD, reviewed this application
and recommended denial. DPPD noted that the applicant was
involuntarily released from active duty on 1 Feb 85 for a physical
disability and his name was placed on the TDRL under the provisions of
AFR 35-4. He remained on the TDRL until 4 Feb 88, at which time he
was permanently retired with a 50 percent disability rating. The
applicant completed a total of 14 years, 5 months, and 1 day of active
federal military service.
According to DPPD, the purpose of the military disability evaluation
system is to maintain a fit and vital force by separating or retiring
members who are unable to perform the duties of their office, grade,
rank or rating. Those members who are separated or retired by reason
of a physical disability may be eligible for certain disability
compensations. The decision to process a member through the military
disability evaluation system is determined by a Medical Evaluation
Board (MEB) when he or she is determined medically disqualified for
continued military service. The decision to conduct an MEB is made by
the medical treatment facility providing health care to the member.
Disability records reflect the applicant was presented before an MEB
on 18 Dec 84, and referred to the Informal Physical Evaluation Board
(IPEB). Upon reviewing his case, the Board found the member unfit for
continued military service for a diagnosis of primary degenerative
dementia, presenile onset, with a severe social and industrial
adaptability impairment. His mild condition for exercise induced
asthma was also considered; however, it was not found to be unfitting
at the time of the MEB. Following their assessment, the IPEB
recommended to the Physical Review Council (PRC) that he be placed on
the TDRL with a 70 percent disability rating. Subsequently, the PRC
agreed with the IPEB findings. The applicant agreed with the findings
of the PEB and officials within the Office of the Secretary of the Air
Force directed that he be placed on TDRL with a 70 percent disability
rating under the provisions of Title 10, United States Code (USC),
Section 1202.
DPPD indicated that under Title 10, USC, Section 1210, the law
requires reexamination of all TDRL members at least once every
18 months to determine if there has been a change in the disability
that resulted in their placement on the TDRL. The records reflected
that the applicant received two TDRL examinations on 21 Mar 86 and 5
Nov 87, respectively. Following the initial examination, his medical
condition was still considered unstable by the PEB and they
recommended that he be retained on the TDRL. On the second
examination, the PEB diagnosed him with Agoraphobia with panic
attacks, with a severe industrial impairment and recommended that he
be permanently retired with a 50 percent disability rating. The
applicant agreed with the findings of the PEB and officials within the
Office of the Secretary of the Air Force directed that he be
permanently retired with a 50 percent disability rating. His
permanent disability retirement was effective on 4 Feb 88.
Following their review of the Medical Consultant's advisory, DPPD
elected to have the IPEB review the member's disability case to see if
an injustice may have occurred during his original disability
processing. Upon examination of his file, the IPEB concluded that the
member’s medical conditions were properly rated under the Veterans
Administration Schedule for Rating Disabilities (VASRD), and that all
actions were in compliance with military disability laws and policy in
effect at the time of his disability processing. The Board determined
that the records clearly reflected that he was properly found unfit
for continued military service for his Agoraphobia, with panic
attacks, with a severe industrial impairment. The consensus amongst
the board members was that he was afforded a full and fair hearing
required under disability laws and policy, and that no injustice
occurred at the time of his disability processing.
In DPPD’s view, the applicant has not submitted any material or
documentation to show he was improperly rated or processed under the
provisions of military disability laws and policy at the time of his
placement on the TDRL, and subsequent permanent retirement with a 50
percent disability rating.
A complete copy of the DPPD evaluation is at Exhibit D.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
In his response, the applicant indicated that if he signed documents
in the past involving his disability percent rating, he did it without
fully understanding what he was doing nor was he aware that he was
signing his rights away. At that time, he was dealing with
psychological stress, mental problems, harassment, and anger. He
requests that he be granted in full the recommendation of the Medical
Consultant in the interest of justice.
Applicant’s complete submission is at Exhibit F.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law
or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of probable error or injustice. After a thorough review
of the available evidence, to include the recommendation of the
Medical Consultant, we agree with the opinion and recommendation of
the Physical Disability Division (AFPC/DPPD). The evidence of record
indicates that the applicant was diagnosed with primary degenerative
dementia, presenile onset, with a severe social and industrial
adaptability impairment. He was subsequently found unfit by reason of
physical disability and his name was placed on the TDRL with a
70 percent disability rating. The record also reflects that he
received two TDRL examinations. Following the first examination, his
medical condition was still considered unstable by the PEB and they
recommended that his name be retained on the TDRL. On the second
examination, he was diagnosed with agoraphobia with panic attacks,
with a severe industrial impairment. As a result, he was recommended
for permanent retirement with a 50 percent disability rating. The
applicant agreed with these findings and he was permanently retired
with a 50 percent disability rating. He now requests that his
disability rating be increased back to 70 percent and the Medical
Consultant agrees. However, we are just not convinced that an error
or injustice has occurred in this case. We note that following the
Medical Consultant’s assessment of the appeal, in which he indicates
that an injustice appears to have been perpetrated at the time the
applicant was permanently retired, AFPC/DPPD had the IPEB review the
applicant’s case to determine if an injustice may have occurred during
his original disability processing. They concluded that the
applicant’s medical conditions were properly rated and that all
actions were in compliance with military disability laws and policy in
effect at the time. The board’s consensus was that the applicant was
afforded a full and fair hearing and that no injustice occurred at the
time of his disability processing. In view of the foregoing, and in
the absence of clear and convincing evidence that the applicant was
improperly diagnosed and rated, we adopt AFPC/DPPD’s rationale and
conclude that no basis exists to recommend granting the relief sought
in this application.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of probable material error or injustice;
that the application was denied without a personal appearance; and
that the application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of
newly discovered relevant evidence not considered with this
application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered this application in
Executive Session on 5 Mar 01, under the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Ms. Kathy L. Boockholdt, Panel Chair
Ms. Margaret A. Zook, Member
Mr. Daniel F. Wenker, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 10 Aug 00, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, Medical Consultant, dated 13 Nov 00.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFPC/DPPD, dated 30 Nov 00.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MIBR, dated 15 Dec 00.
Exhibit F. Letter, applicant, undated.
KATHY L. BOOCKHOLDT
Panel Chair
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