DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
Application for the Correction of
the Coast Guard Record of:
XXXXXXXXXXX
xxxxxxxxx; CWO4 (retired)
BCMR Docket No. 2008-166
FINAL DECISION
This is a proceeding under the provisions of section 1552 of title 10 and section 425 of
title 14 of the United States Code. The Chair docketed the case on July 14, 2008, upon receipt of
the applicant’s completed application, and assigned it to staff members D. Hale and J. Andrews
to prepare the decision for the Board as required by 33 C.F.R. § 52.61(c).
appointed members who were designated to serve as the Board in this case.
This final decision, dated April 16, 2009, is approved and signed by the three duly
APPLICANT’S REQUEST AND ALLEGATIONS
The applicant, who retired from active duty on September 30, 2008, asked the Board to
correct his record by replacing his October 14, 1981, 13-month extension contract, which he
signed to obligate sufficient service to accept overseas transfer orders, with a six-year
reenlistment contract, to make him eligible for a Zone A selective reenlistment bonus (SRB)
under ALDIST 340/81. He alleged that his record contains no documentation of SRB counseling
in 1981 and that "to the best of my knowledge I was not counseled on the SRB program so I did
not know that there was a SRB for my rate or I would have reenlisted for six years."
SUMMARY OF THE RECORD
The applicant enlisted in the Coast Guard on July 31, 1978, for a term of four years,
through July 30, 1982. From October 14, 1981, through July 17, 2000, he signed the following
reenlistment and extension contracts:
October 14, 1981 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 months
July 22, 1983 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 months
March 29, 1985 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 years
March 28, 1988 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 months
August 9, 1988 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 months
March 8, 1989 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 years
January 25, 1993 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 years
March 13, 1997. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 months
August 25, 1998. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 months
July 17, 2000. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 months
The applicant was appointed a chief warrant officer (CWO) on September 1, 2000, and so
was not required to sign any additional enlistment or extension contracts. His record does not
contain documentation of SRB counseling in 1981.
VIEWS OF THE COAST GUARD
On December 1, 2008, the Judge Advocate General (JAG) of the Coast Guard submitted
an advisory opinion in which he recommended that the Board grant relief. The JAG stated that
the applicant was not properly counseled regarding his eligibility for an SRB when he signed his
extension contract on October 14, 1981.
APPLICANT’S RESPONSE TO THE VIEWS OF THE COAST GUARD
On December 8, 2008, the BCMR sent the applicant a copy of the views of the Coast
Guard and invited him to respond within 30 days. The applicant responded on August 3, 2008,
and agreed with the Coast Guard’s recommendations.
APPLICABLE LAW
ALDIST 340/81 was released on October 1, 1981, and it allowed members to receive an
SRB if they reenlisted or extended their current enlistments for at least three years. Under
ALDIST 340/81, SK2s were eligible for a Zone A SRB calculated with a multiple of 1.0.
Commandant Instruction 7220.13E (Administration of the Reenlistment Bonus Program)
was released on May 4, 1979, and was in effect when ALDIST 340/81 was distributed. Section
1.d.(1) of Enclosure (1) provided the criteria for Zone A SRB eligibility. It stated the following,
in part:
(1) Zone A Eligibility. [To be eligible, a member must meet all of the following
criteria:]
(a) Be serving on active duty in pay grade E-3 or higher in a military specialty
designated [in the SRB announcement].
(b) Must have completed at least 21 months of continuous active duty, other
than active duty for training, but not more than six years of total active duty,
immediately preceding date of reenlistment or operative date of extension.
(c) The extension of enlistment or reenlistment must be at least three years
and, when combined with prior active duty, must yield a total of at least six
years of active duty. [Emphasis in original]
(d) Has not previously received a Zone A SRB, nor previously enlisted,
reenlisted, or extended (extensions that have become effective) beyond six
years of active duty. . . .
Section 1.g. of Enclosure (1) stated that in order to “attain the objectives of the SRB
program, each potential reenlistee who would be eligible for SRB must be informed of their
eligibility and the monetary benefits of the SRB program. It is expected that the reenlistment
interview, held approximately six months before expiration of enlistment, will provide the
potential reenlistee with complete information on SRB.”
PREVIOUS BCMR DECISION
In BCMR Docket No. 69-97, the applicant asked the Board to correct his record to show
that he was eligible to receive an SRB for signing a six-year extension contract on February 14,
1982. He stated that if he had been properly counseled and made aware of the provisions of
ALDIST 004/82, he “would have taken the necessary steps to secure [a] zone ‘B’ bonus.” There
was nothing in the applicant’s record to show that he was counseled regarding his eligibility for
an SRB. The Board recommended granting relief, despite the fact that the Personnel Manual in
effect at the time required only that members reenlisting receive SRB counseling. The delegate
of the Secretary1 wrote a concurring decision which responded to the Coast Guard’s argument
that it was not required to counsel the applicant because he was signing an extension contract and
not a reenlistment contract. The delegate stated that Congress had intended both reenlistees and
extendees to benefit from the SRB program and that the Coast Guard had presented no rational
basis for counseling one group but not the other. She concluded that the “Coast Guard erred in
drafting COMDTINST 7220.13E when it failed to require mandatory counseling for potential
extendees. . .” BCMR Docket No. 69-97, delegate of the Secretary’s Concurring Decision, at 3.
FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS
1.
2.
The Board makes the following findings and conclusions on the basis of the
applicant's military record and submissions, the Coast Guard's submission, and applicable law:
The Board has jurisdiction over this matter pursuant to the provisions of 10
U.S.C. § 1552. The application was timely under Detweiler v. Pena, 38 F.3d 591, 598 (D.C. Cir.
1994) (holding that section 205 of the Soldiers’ and Sailors’ Civil Relief Act of 1940 “tolls the
BCMR’s limitations period during a servicemember’s period of active duty”).
The applicant did not receive an SRB for signing an extension contract on
October 14, 1981, and stated that “to the best of my knowledge I was not counseled on the SRB
program so I did not know that there was a SRB for my rate or I would have reenlisted for six
years.” He alleged that if he had been counseled regarding his eligibility for an SRB, then he
would have signed a six-year reenlistment contract for the SRB, instead of signing a 13-month
extension contract for which he did not receive an SRB. The JAG agreed that the applicant was
not properly counseled regarding his SRB eligibility and recommending granting relief.
1 When the Final Decision in Docket No. 69-97 was issued, the delegate of the Secretary was the Deputy General
Counsel for the Department of Transportation.
3. As he alleged, the applicant's record contains no documentation of SRB
counseling in 1981. However, COMDTINST 7220.13E, which was in effect in 1981, did not
require documentation of SRB counseling in a member's record, as is the case today under
Article 3.C.3. of the Personnel Manual. Therefore, the lack of documentation of SRB counseling
in the applicant's record is not probative of whether he was counseled. However, in 1981, the
applicant was extending his enlistment to obligate service for transfer, and COMDTINST
7220.13E did not require extendees to be counseled about their SRB eligibility at all. Given this
regulation and the applicant's statement that "to the best of [his] knowledge [he] was not
counseled" about his SRB eligibility in 1981, the Board finds that the preponderance of the
evidence indicates that the applicant was not counseled about his SRB eligibility when he signed
the 13-month extension contract on October 14, 1981.
In BCMR Docket No. 69-97, the delegate of the secretary held that the "Coast
Guard erred in drafting COMDTINST 7220.13E when it failed to require mandatory counseling
for potential extendees on an equal basis with potential reenlistees." The Board and the delegate
of the Secretary have granted relief in several similar cases based on the delegate's finding that
the Coast Guard had a duty to counsel extendees, as well as reenlistees, about their SRB
eligibility in the early 1980s, despite the lack of such a requirement in COMDTINST 7220.13E.2
As in those prior cases, the Board finds that the Coast Guard had a duty to counsel the applicant
about his SRB eligibility when he signed the extension contract on October 14, 1981, and so the
lack of such counseling was administrative error.
4.
5.
The applicant alleged that if he had been told of his SRB eligibility in 1981, he
would have reenlisted for six years to receive a Zone A SRB under ALDIST 340/81. The Board
notes in this regard that the applicant had no break in service whatsoever during his military
career even though a member may have a three-month break in service with no loss of eligibility
for an SRB.3 The lack of any break in service during this period—as well as the applicant’s
approximately 30 years of continuous service—demonstrates his long-term commitment to the
Coast Guard. Furthermore, the applicant has signed a sworn statement to the effect that he would
have signed a six-year reenlistment contract for an SRB in 1981 if he had been properly
counseled. Therefore, the Board finds that the preponderance of the evidence indicates that the
applicant would have signed a six-year reenlistment contract, instead of a 13-month extension
contract, on October 14, 1981, if had he been properly counseled regarding his eligibility for an
SRB under ALDIST 340/81.
Accordingly, the applicant’s request should be granted. The Coast Guard should
correct his record by removing his October 14, 1981, 13-month extension contract from his
record and replacing it with a six-year reenlistment contract, for a Zone A SRB pursuant to
ALDIST 340/81.
6.
2 Docket No. 1999-022 (DOT BCMR, Sept. 9, 1999), Docket No. 1998-008 (DOT BCMR, Aug. 27, 1998), Docket
No. 1997-123 (DOT BCMR, Sept. 11, 1998), and Docket No. 1997-062 (DOT BCMR, Sept. 23, 1998).
3 Article 1.d.(3)(b) of Enclosure (1) to COMDTINST 7220.13E.
The application of XXXXXXXXXXXX, xxxxxxxx, USCG (Retired), for correction of
ORDER
his military record is granted as follows:
The Coast Guard shall remove his October 14, 1981, 13-month extension contract from
his record as null and void and shall replace it with a six-year reenlistment contract dated
October 14, 1981, for a Zone A SRB pursuant to ALDIST 340/81.
The Coast Guard shall pay him any amount due as the result of this correction.
Diane Donley
Robert S. Johnson, Jr.
Kathryn Sinniger
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The Chief Counsel stated that, on the date of his reenlistment, the applicant was eligible for a Level I bonus pursuant to ALDIST 072/98 and the Selected Reserve Reen- listment/Extension Bonus Program. He alleged that neither COMDTINST 7220.1A nor any other regulation required the Coast Guard to advise Reserve members of their eligibility for bonuses. Because Article 8-B-2 of the Reserve Policy Manual expressly makes the terms of Article 12-B-4 applicable to the Selected Reserve, the Board...
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