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ARMY | DRB | CY2004 | AR2004104930
Original file (AR2004104930.doc) Auto-classification: Denied




                         PART II - APPLICATION DATA

      (Note: Part I deleted under the Privacy Act on Reading Room copy)

1.  Character of Discharge:  Honorable

2.  Date of discharge (or REFRAD):  980605

3.  Authority for separation:

      a.  Regulation:  Chapter 6, Paragraph 6-3b(1), AR 635-200

      b.  Reason:  Parenthood

4.  Prior review(s):  NONE



                         PART III - SERVICE HISTORY

                 SECTION A - Period of Service Under Review

1.    Service data:                              2.  Awards and
    decorations:
                                           AAM
    a.  Period entered for:  3 Years               NDSM
    b.  Entry date:  970424
    c.  Age:  19 Years   DOB:  771102
    d.  Educational level:  HS Grad
    e.  Aptitude area score:
          GT:  99                                3.  Highest grade
achieved:
    f.  Length of Service:                         E3
          1 Year  1 Month  12 Days

                                               4.  Performance evaluations:

                                                   NONE

                         PART III - SERVICE HISTORY
           SECTION A - Period of Service Under Review - Continued

5.  Periods of unauthorized absence:  NONE

    Status       Inclusive dates
      AWOL

      Mil conf

      Civil conf

      Other


6.  Nonjudicial punishment:  NONE

      Date  Offense(s)



7.  Court-Martial data:  NONE

      a.  SCM:
            Date   Offense(s)


      b.  SPCM:
            Date   Offense(s)


      c.  GCM:
            Date   Offense(s)


8.    Remarks:  NONE


                       SECTION B - Prior Service Data

Other discharge(s):

      Service    From  To    Type Discharge
      ARNGUS     950707      950926     NA
      ADT   950927     960129     Uncharacterized
      ARNGUS     960130      970423     Honorable




                         PART IV - PREHEARING REVIEW

                       SECTION A-ANALYST’S ASSESSMENT
l.  Facts and Circumstances:

      a.  The specific facts and circumstances leading to the applicant’s
discharge are not contained in the available records.  Evidence of record
shows that on 1 June 1998, Orders 152-0113, DA, HQ, US Army Field Artillery
School, Fort Sill, Oklahoma, released the applicant from active duty and
assigned her to the US Army Reserve Control Group (Reinforcement),
ARPERCEN, St Louis, Missouri, effective date: 5 June 1998, to complete her
statutory service obligation.  The record contains a properly constituted
DD form 214 (Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty), which
was authenticated by the applicant’s signature.  Her DD Form 214 indicates
that she was released from active duty under the provisions of Chapter 6,
paragraph 6-3b(1), AR 635-200, by reason of parenthood, with a
characterization of service of honorable.  Furthermore, the DD Form 214
shows a Separation Code of MDG (i.e., parenthood), with a Reentry Code of
3.

      b.  On 5 June 1998, the applicant was released from active duty.  At
the time of her release, the applicant had completed 1 year, 1 month, and
12 days of active military service in the period under review and had a
total of 2 years, 10 months, and 29 days of total military service.

2.  Legal/Regulatory Basis for Separation Action:  Army Regulation 635-200
provides the basic authority for the separation of enlisted personnel.
Paragraph 6-3b of this regulation provides the authority to separate
individuals for hardship.  Hardship exists when in circumstances not
involving death or disability of a member of the soldier’s (or spouse’s)
immediate family, separation from the Service will materially affect the
care or support of the family by alleviating undue and genuine hardship.
Subparagraph 6-3b(1) covers parenthood of married service women.  A married
service woman who becomes a parent by birth, adoption or marriage, and
whose child (children) under 18 years of age reside within the household,
may apply for separation under hardship.  The woman must submit evidence
that the roles of parent and soldier are incompatible and that she cannot
fulfill her military obligation without neglecting the child or children.
Service will be characterized as honorable or under honorable conditions as
warranted by specific factors in the service record.


                      SECTION B-APPLICANT’S SUBMISSIONS


1.  Issue(s) of propriety and/or equity submitted by applicant or counsel.
    As stated on applicant’s DD Form 293.

2.  Exhibit(s) submitted:

      A-1:  DD Form 293, dated 040223, with no enclosures.
      A-2:  Counsel Issues:  NONE
      B-l:  Other Documents: NONE


                   PART IV - PREHEARING REVIEW (CONTINUED)

              SECTION C - Medical and/or Legal Advisory Opinion


Referred to ( ) Medical Advisor      ( ) Legal Advisor



      a.  Medical prehearing comments (if applicable):


      b.  Legal prehearing comments (if applicable):











                         PART V - SUMMARY OF HEARING

                      SECTION A-Attendees and exhibits

1.  Review/hearing information:


      a. Type requested:
         ( X ) Records review             (   ) Hearing

      b. Type Held:
         ( X )Records review              (   ) Hearing
                                          (   ) Tender Offer

      c. Review/hearing location and date:  Washington, DC on 4 November
2004.

      d. Appearance by:
         Applicant                 (   ) Yes   ( X ) No
         Counsel                   (   ) Yes   ( X ) No

      e.  Applicant testified:     (   ) Yes   ( X ) No

      f.  Counsel presentation:    (   ) Yes   ( X ) No

      g.  Witness(es) testified:   (   ) Yes   ( X ) No

2.  Exhibit(s) submitted at hearing:
                        PART VI - ISSUES AND FINDINGS

1.  a.  Applicant's issue(s) of propriety and/or equity:

          ( X )  Same as those listed on DD Form 293 and Part IV, Section A
              of this case report and directive.
          (   )  Revised issue(s) furnished in writing by applicant as
              follows:
          (   )  Additional issue(s) identified during review/hearing as
              follows:

      b.  Request:  (   ) Recharacterization     ( X ) Change of Reason

2.  Finding(s), conclusion(s), and reason(s) for the Board's decision(s) on
issues of propriety and/or equity:

      a.  Propriety:   The parenthetical number(s) below correspond(s) to
                   the issue number(s) on the DD Form 293, or in Part VI,
                   Paragraph 1, above.

        (1)  The issue is rejected.  The applicant’s record is void of the
specific facts and circumstances concerning the events that led to her
release from active duty.  The Board noted that the applicant’s record
contains a properly constituted DD Form 214 (Certificate of Release or
Discharge from Active Duty), which was authenticated by the applicant’s
signature.  This document identifies the reason and characterization of the
discharge and the Board presumed Government regularity in the discharge
process.  The evidence of record shows the applicant was discharged under
the provisions of Chapter 6, Paragraph 6-3b(1), AR 635-200, by reason
parenthood with a characterization of service of honorable.  In connection
with such a separation, a married service woman who became a parent by
birth, adoption or marriage, and whose child and or children under 18 years
of age reside within her household, may apply for voluntary separation
under hardship by reason of parenthood.  In the absence of evidence to the
contrary, the Board was satisfied that all requirements of law and
regulation were met and the rights of the applicant were fully protected
throughout the separation process.  The Board, being convinced that the
reason for discharge and the characterization of service were both proper
and equitable, voted to deny relief.

      b.  Equity:      The applicant has not submitted an issue of equity
                   and the ADRB has not otherwise relied upon an issue of
                   equity to change the discharge.  The major factors upon
                   which the discharge was based are set forth in Parts III
                   and IV of this decisional document.

3.  Response(s) to item(s) not addressed as decisional issue(s):  NONE

                           PART VII - BOARD ACTION
                   SECTION A - Conclusions/Decisions/Vote

1.    Board conclusion(s):

      The discharge was:

      ( X ) Proper.
      (   ) Improper as to characterization.  Change characterization to
                                               .
      (   ) Improper as to reason.  Change reason to
                                   under                      .

      ( X ) Equitable.
      (   ) Inequitable as to characterization.  Change characterization to
                                         .
      (   ) Inequitable as to reason.  Change reason to
                                 
            under                                 .
      (   ) Both proper and equitable, but characterization/reason for
           separation cited was an administrative/clerical error and should
           be changed to                      under
                                   .

2.  Voting record:      Change   No Change
                  Reason       0         5
    Characterization       0         5

        The names and votes of the members of the Board are recorded in
Part IX of this document and can be obtained by writing to the address
below.  The request must contain the CASE NO. located in the upper right
corner of this document.

                  Department of the Army Review Boards Agency
                  ATTN:  Promulgation Team
                  1901 South Bell Street, 2nd Floor
                  Arlington, VA  22202-4508



3.  Minority views:  NONE
                           PART VII - BOARD ACTION
                 SECTION B - Verification and Authentication

Case report reviewed and verified

                          
MR. RIVERA
Case Reviewing Official

                     PART VIII - DIRECTIVE/CERTIFICATION
                            SECTION A - DIRECTIVE

                                    NONE

                          SECTION B - CERTIFICATION

Approval Authority:


ROBERT L. HOUSE
Colonel, U.S. Army
President, Army Discharge
   Review Board

Official:




MARY E. SHAW
Lieutenant Colonel, U.S. Army
Chief, Secretary Recorder

EXHIBITS:
A - Application for review of discharge                  C - Other
B - Material submitted by applicant

INDEX RECORD:

AR Number:  2004104930                    INDEX NUMBERS:  A0143
Date of Review:  041103                                   A0113
Character of Service:  HD                                 A9307
Date of Discharge:  980605
Authority:  AR 635-200 C6
Reason:  A3500
Results of Board Action/
Vote/Affirmation:  NC 5-0 A













                           PART IX - VOTING RECORD

    Name                                   Reason          Characterization
                                           CHANGE   NC     HON  UHC   NC
UNCHAR

    1.      Mbr          X                 X       

    2.      Mbr          X                 X       

    3.      Mbr          X                 X       

    4.      Mbr          X                 X       

    5.      PO           X                 X       






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