RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
PHYSICAL DISABILITY BOARD OF REVIEW
BRANCH OF SERVICE: MARINE CORPS
NAME: XX
CASE NUMBER: PD1200848 SEPARATION DATE: 20020228
BOARD DATE: 20130131
SUMMARY OF CASE: Data extracted from the available evidence of record reflects that this
covered individual (CI) was an active duty LCPL/E-3 (2146/Main Battle Tank Repair Technician),
medically separated for instability of left knee, status post (s/p) left anterior cruciate ligament
(ACL) reconstruction. CI initially injured his knee playing football in September 2000. He
received physical therapy, bracing, and nonsteroidals. The left knee condition did not improve
adequately with treatment and the CI was unable to meet the physical requirements of his
Military Occupational Specialty or satisfy physical fitness standards. He was placed on limited
duty and referred for a Medical Evaluation Board (MEB). The two conditions, identified in the
rating chart below, were also identified and forwarded by the MEB. The Physical Evaluation
Board (PEB) adjudicated the instability of left knee condition as unfitting, rated 10%. The
remaining conditions were determined to be not unfitting and determined to be Category II.
The CI made no appeals, and he was medically separated with a 10% disability rating.
CI CONTENTION: “Knee is torn again (ACL) and grossly unstable. Severe back pain from
favoring one leg all the time.”
SCOPE OF REVIEW: The Board wishes to clarify that the scope of its review as defined in DoDI
6040.44, Enclosure 3, paragraph 5.e. (2) is limited to those conditions which were determined
by the PEB to be specifically unfitting for continued military service; or, when requested by the
CI, those condition(s) “identified but not determined to be unfitting by the PEB.” The ratings
for unfitting conditions will be reviewed in all cases. The other requested condition of back
pain is not within the Board’s purview. Any conditions or contentions not requested in this
application, or otherwise outside the Board’s defined scope of review, remain eligible for future
consideration by the Board for Correction of Naval Records.
RATING COMPARISON:
Code
Rating
5257
10%
Code
Rating
VA (5.5 Mos. Post-Separation) – All Effective Date 20020301
Condition
Exam
Service IPEB – Dated 20020110
Condition
Instability of Left Knee, status post Left
Anterior
Ligament
Reconstruction
Mild Amount of Pain with Prolonged
Standing or Running
Grade I Medial Collateral Ligament
Injury
↓No Additional MEB/PEB Entries↓
Combined: 10%
*The CI failed to show for his scheduled C&P examination and his original rating Initial rating was 0% based on the service
records that did not include ROM measurements. However, after the C&P exam noted above was completed, the rating was
changed to 10% with the same effective date of 20020301. The rating was temporarily increased to 100% effective 20031113
for surgery but was then decreased back to 10% effective 20040101.
Left Knee Injury, Lateral
Meniscal Tear; S/P ACL
Reconstruction
Lumbosacral Strain
Combined: 30%
Cat II
Cat II
*10%
20020816
20%
20020816
Cruciate
5260
5295
ANALYSIS SUMMARY: The Board’s authority as defined in DoDI 6040.44, resides in evaluating
the fairness of Disability Evaluation System fitness determinations and rating decisions for
disability at the time of separation. The Board utilizes VA evidence proximal to separation in
arriving at its recommendations; and, DoDI 6040.44 defines a 12-month interval for special
consideration to post-separation evidence. Post-separation evidence is probative only to the
extent that it reasonably reflects the disability and fitness implications at the time of
separation.
Instability of Left Knee Condition. The goniometric range-of-motion (ROM) evaluations in
evidence which the Board weighed
its rating recommendation, with
documentation of additional ratable criteria, are summarized in the chart below.
in arriving at
Left Knee ROM
Flexion (140⁰ Normal)
Extension (0⁰ Normal)
Comment
§4.71a Rating
I-II pivot
Ortho ~5 Mo. Pre-Sep
“Full”
shift, 10mm
Instability; graded
with
Lachman’s; opens approximately 8mm
line tenderness;
valgus stress; negative
negative McMurray; no effusion; decreased
sensation in infrapatellar branch of saphenous
nerve region, otherwise NVI
10%
joint
VA C&P ~5.5 Mo. Post-Sep
120°
0⁰
Lachman’s and anterior drawer mildly
positive as compared to right; ; McMurray
normal; audible popping noises with
repeated
feeling of grinding
within the knee; no swelling
10 %
flexion;
After the injury in September 2000, magnetic resonance imaging indicated a large lateral
meniscal tear and a complete loss of the ACL and in December 2000 the CI underwent surgery
left knee lateral meniscal tear repair and ACL reconstruction. After separation from service in
February 2002, the CI reinjured his left knee in June 2003 and underwent a revision of the left
knee ACL reconstruction in November 2003. At the MEB report completed by an orthopedic
surgeon approximately 5 months prior to separation, the CI reported an inability to do pivoting
activities. He had initially done well after surgery but around the 90-120 day time period after
surgery, he began to have symptoms of instability with pivoting activities. At that time, he had
a Lachman’s of 10mm, Grade I pivot shift, and opening of the medial side with valgus stress.
However, a subsequent exam noted that the Lachman’s of 10mm was only 1 mm different from
the asymptomatic right side and further surgery was not recommended. The MEB report
physical exam noted “full range of motion” but no actual measurements were provided.
Physical examination findings are in the ROM chart above. The VA Compensation and Pension
exam completed 5 months after separation included a similar clinical history and the CI
reported persistent stiffness and discomfort and fatigability, with precipitating factors that
included kneeling and squatting or standing for prolonged periods. Physical exam findings are
documented in the ROM chart above.
The Board directs attention to its rating recommendation based on the above evidence. The
PEB assigned a 10% rating for instability using the Veterans Affairs Schedule for Rating
Disabilities (VASRD) code 5257. The VA also assigned a 10% rating effective the day after
separation; however, using VASRD code 5260 and the rating was based on painful or limited
motion. Both examinations document mild joint instability as compared to the right knee and
neither examination contains evidence of a recurrent meniscal injury or limitation of ROM at a
compensable level. After due deliberation, considering all of the evidence and mindful of
VASRD §4.3 (Resolution of reasonable doubt), the Board concluded that there was insufficient
cause to recommend a change in the PEB adjudication for the instability of left knee condition.
BOARD FINDINGS: IAW DoDI 6040.44, provisions of DoD or Military Department regulations or
guidelines relied upon by the PEB will not be considered by the Board to the extent they were
2 PD1200848
inconsistent with the VASRD in effect at the time of the adjudication. The Board did not
surmise from the record or PEB ruling in this case that any prerogatives outside the VASRD
were exercised. In the matter of the left knee condition and IAW VASRD §4.71a, the Board
unanimously recommends no change in the PEB adjudication. There were no other conditions
within the Board’s scope of review for consideration.
RECOMMENDATION: The Board, therefore, recommends that there be no recharacterization of
the CI’s disability and separation determination, as follows:
UNFITTING CONDITION
Instability of Left Knee, status post Left Anterior Cruciate Ligament
Reconstruction
VASRD CODE RATING
5257
COMBINED
10%
10%
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 294, dated 20120602, w/atchs
Exhibit B. Service Treatment Record
Exhibit C. Department of Veterans’ Affairs Treatment Record
xx
Director
Physical Disability Board of Review
3 PD1200848
MEMORANDUM FOR DIRECTOR, SECRETARY OF THE NAVY COUNCIL OF REVIEW
BOARDS
Subj: PHYSICAL DISABILITY BOARD OF REVIEW (PDBR) RECOMMENDATIONS
Ref: (a) DoDI 6040.44
(b) CORB ltr dtd 21 Feb 13
In accordance with reference (a), I have reviewed the cases forwarded by reference (b), and, for
the reasons provided in their forwarding memorandum, approve the recommendations of the PDBR
that the following individual’s records not be corrected to reflect a change in either characterization
of separation or in the disability rating previously assigned by the Department of the Navy’s
Physical Evaluation Board:
- former USN
- former USN
- former USMC
- former USN
- former USMC
- former USN
- former USN
- former USN
- former USMC
- former USMC
- former USMC
- former USMC
xxxx
Assistant General Counsel
(Manpower & Reserve Affairs)
4 PD1200848
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