RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
PHYSICAL DISABILITY BOARD OF REVIEW
BRANCH OF SERVICE: MARINE CORPS
SEPARATION DATE: 20040215
NAME:
CASE NUMBER: PD1200784
BOARD DATE: 20121205
SUMMARY OF CASE: Data extracted from the available evidence of record reflects that this
covered individual (CI) was an active duty LCpl, /E-4 (1341/Engineer Equipment Mechanic),
medically separated for a right knee and associated right lower leg condition. The CI had non-
traumatic onset of right knee pain, swelling and giving way/locking in 2000. Radiographs and
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) demonstrated right knee bony abnormality (femoral condyle
osteochondritis dissecans) and possible meniscal injury. The CI underwent right knee
arthroscopic surgery with plica repair, and repair (debridement and drilling) of bony lesions on
the femur and tibia. The CI had a post-operative deep venous thrombosis (DVT) which required
anticoagulation and delayed rehabilitation of the knee. The CI was placed on limited duty, the
DVT resolved and the CI was taken off of anticoagulant therapy. The right knee could not be
adequately rehabilitated to meet the physical requirements of his Military Occupational
Specialty (MOS) or satisfy physical fitness standards. He was consequently referred for a
Medical Evaluation Board (MEB). The right knee/lower extremity condition, characterized as
“right medial femoral condyle osteochondritis dissecans lesion status post surgical debridement
and drilling, and right knee symptomatic medial plica status post surgical debridement;” and
the right lower extremity DVT condition were forwarded to the Physical Evaluation Board (PEB).
The PEB adjudicated the right medial femoral condyle condition as unfitting, rated 10%, citing
criteria of the Veterans Administration Schedule for Rating Disabilities (VASRD). The PEB
included the right knee plica condition as a Category II diagnosis; a condition contributing to the
unfitting medial femoral condyle condition. The DVT condition was determined to be not
unfitting. The CI made no appeals, and was medically separated with A 10% disability rating.
CI CONTENTION: The application states in part “My knee that carries the 10% disability rating
should have been 30% due to the fact that I was using a brace and a cane. My medical records
will show that a hole was drilled into my femur bone which never healed. Dropping bone
fragments into the joint I have torn my meniscus. I have a number of other disabilities that I
claimed that were (skipped over) during my exam on Camp Lejeune…” (sic) The CI goes on at
length to claim the following conditions: neck, right foot, left thumb, dysautonomia, tinnitus,
and gastric problems. The application was accompanied by a four page letter from the CI which
detailed the aforementioned conditions and associated symptoms as well as claimed
headaches, chest pain, “botched surgery” and DES irregularities. The accompanying letter
specifically contends the deep venous thrombosis condition. The letter was reviewed by the
Board and considered in its recommendations.
SCOPE OF REVIEW: The Board wishes to clarify that the scope of its review as defined in
Department of Defense Instruction (DoDI) 6040.44 (Enclosure 3, paragraph 5.e.2) is limited to
those conditions which were determined by the PEB to be specifically unfitting for continued
military service; or, when requested by the CI, those condition(s) “identified but not
determined to be unfitting by the PEB.” The right knee (all aspects) and the right leg DVT
conditions as requested for consideration meet the criteria prescribed in DoDI 6040.44 for
Board purview; and, are addressed below, in addition to a review of the ratings for the unfitting
right medial femoral condyle condition. All other conditions contended by the CI are excluded
from scope as these conditions were not mentioned by the PEB. Any other conditions intended
Right Medial Femoral
Condyle Osteochondritis
Dissecans Lesion …
Right Knee Symptomatic
Medial Plica …
Right Lower Extremity
Postoperative DVT
5299-5003
10%
Cat II
Not Unfitting
↓No Additional MEB/PEB Entries↓
Status Post Arthroscopic Surgery
Right Knee
5003-5260
10%*
STR
then
20041201
7199-7121
NSC
STR
Status Post Deep Venous
Thrombosis Right Leg
Mood Disorder with Anxiety and
Panic Attacks
Left Thumb Numbness
Tinnitus
GERD
Sinusitis
9499-9435
8614
6260
6513
7399-7346
Not Service Connected x 15
Combined: 50%*
10%*
20%
10%
10%
0%*
20060224
20041201
20060203
20041201
20060224
2004-
2011
various
in request for Board consideration, or any condition or contention outside the Board’s defined
scope of review, remain eligible for future consideration by the Board for Correction of Naval
Records (BCNR).
RATING COMPARISON:
Service IPEB – Dated 20031210
Condition
Code
VA (STR + 10 Mo. Post-Separation) – Effective 20040216
Rating
Condition
Code
Rating
Exam
Combined: 10%
*Note: R knee (VA code 5003-5260) increased to 30% from 20090316; VA code 9499-9435 increased to 70% from 20081019;
VA code 6513 increased to 10% from 20090316; combined disability increased to 80% from 20081019; 90% from 20090316;
Individual Unemployability granted from 20081019.
ANALYSIS SUMMARY: The disability picture of the right knee was considered in its entirety as it
is a single major joint and the symptoms for both right medial femoral condyle osteochondritis
dissecans
lesion and the associated Category II right knee symptomatic medial plica
debridement are not separable from a fitness or functional perspective.
The Board acknowledges the CI's contention suggesting that ratings should have been
conferred for other conditions documented at the time of separation, some of which were
evaluated and determined not to be individually unfitting for continued service. The Board
wishes to clarify that it is subject to the same laws for disability entitlements as those under
which the Disability Evaluation System (DES) operates. The DES is responsible for maintaining a
fit and vital fighting force. While the DES considers all of the service member's medical
conditions, compensation can only be offered for those medical conditions that cut short a
member’s career, and then only to the degree of severity present at the time of final
disposition. However the Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA), operating under a different set
of laws (Title 38, United States Code), is empowered to compensate all service-connected
conditions and to periodically re-evaluate said conditions for the purpose of adjusting the
Veteran’s disability rating should the degree of impairment vary over time. The Board is
empowered to evaluate the fairness of fitness determinations, and to make recommendations
for rating of conditions which it concludes would have independently prevented the
performance of required duties (at the time of separation). The Board’s threshold for
countering DES fitness determinations is higher than the VASRD §4.3 (reasonable doubt)
standard used for its rating recommendations, but remains adherent to the DoDI 6040.44 “fair
and equitable” standard.
The Board also acknowledges the CI’s opinion that a medical error (“botched surgery”) was
responsible for his disability, with the implication that the disability rating should provide for
remedy. It must be noted for the record that the Board has neither the jurisdiction nor
2 PD1200784
authority to scrutinize or render opinions in reference to allegations regarding suspected
improprieties or faulty medical care. The Board’s role is confined to the review of medical
records and all evidence at hand to assess the fairness of PEB disability ratings and fitness
determinations as elaborated above.
Redress
in excess of the Board’s scope of
recommendations must be addressed by the BCNR.
Right Medial Femoral Condyle Osteochondritis Dissecans Lesion and Right Knee Plica Condition.
The goniometric range-of-motion (ROM) evaluations in evidence which the Board weighed in
arriving at its rating recommendation, with documentation of additional ratable criteria, are
summarized in the chart below.
Right Knee ROM
(In degrees)
Flexion (140 Normal)
Extension (0 Normal)
Comment:
Surgery ~9 Mo. Pre-Sep
§4.71a Rating
VA C&P ~10 Mo. Post-Sep
Normal (see comments)
Normal (see comments)
Gait normal; “flare-ups
requires use of a cane” ; “…
additional 5⁰ of limitation due
to pain and weakness when
climbing stairs”; no brace
10%
PT ~5 Mo. Pre-Sep
MEB ~4.5 Mo. Pre-Sep
116
2
115
0
Motor Quad function
4/5; + effusion; knee
brace; 4 Mo. post-
surgery
10%-20%
asymmetric;
Quad and calf muscle mass
slightly
5/5
strength;
stable
Lachman exam and varus and
valgus; 5 Mo. post-surgery
TTP;
10%
The narrative summary (NARSUM) documented the history described above, with post-surgical
“medial pain in the right knee with weightbearing activities that necessitate his walking with a
cane.” The exam is summarized above and radiographs indicated medial femoral condyle
osteochondritis dissecans lesion still visible with some interval filling since pre-operative exam.
The VA Compensation and Pension (C&P) exam performed 10 months after separation
indicated a normal exam with normal gait, with the examiner indicating additional limitation
due to pain as summarized above. A VA exam that was over 3 years remote from separation
indicated an antalgic gait, with complaints of locking and gives way, and pain limited flexion on
repetition. The VA continued their 10% rating following that exam.
The Board directs attention to its rating recommendation based on the above evidence. The
PEB rated the “right medial femoral condyle osteochondritis dissecans lesion status post
surgical debridement and drilling as 5299-5003 with an associated category II right knee
symptomatic medial plica status post surgical debridement.” The VA rated the entire right knee
condition, based on the service treatment records alone (as the CI missed his VA exam), at 10%
under code 5003-5260 (Leg, limitation of flexion). The VA continued the 10% rating after the
post-separation VA exam summarized above. All ROMs proximate to separation would support
no higher than a 10% rating regardless of coding choice. The plica condition has similar
characteristics to meniscal tears and analogous meniscal coding was evaluated. The Board
deliberated regarding alternate analogous coding using 5258 (Cartilage, semilunar, dislocated),
however there was insufficient evidence of instability or "frequent episodes of “locking,” pain,
and effusion into the joint" to warrant a 20% rating. Although analogous coding to 5259 could
be supported, it would be at the 10% level and offer no benefit to the CI as meniscal coding
includes painful motion and dual coding was not indicated. Given the tibial bone defect and
surgery the Board also considered analogous coding under 5262 (Tibia and fibula, impairment)
with knee disability and deliberated if the disability picture more nearly represented the
moderate (20%) knee disability level.
After due deliberation, considering all of the evidence and mindful of VASRD §4.3 (reasonable
doubt), the Board majority concluded that there was insufficient cause to recommend a change
in the PEB adjudication of the right medial femoral condyle osteochondritis dissecans lesion
with right knee plica condition.
3 PD1200784
Contended Right Lower Extremity Postoperative DVT Condition. The Board’s main charge with
respect to this condition is an assessment of the fairness of the PEB’s determination that it was
not unfitting. The Board’s threshold for countering fitness determinations is higher than the
VASRD §4.3 (reasonable doubt) standard used for its rating recommendations, but remains
adherent to the DoDI 6040.44 “fair and equitable” standard. The deep vein thrombosis (DVT)
condition was part of the CI’s LIMDU; it was not specified in the non-medical assessment (NMA)
commander’s statement; but, it was considered to adversely impact retention as it carried a
risk of recurrence. The CI had no recurrent DVTs, no pulmonary embolus symptoms or lower
leg/calf residuals that would rise to the level of unfitting proximate to separation. History of
postoperative right leg DVT was reviewed by the action officer and considered by the Board.
There was no performance based evidence from the record that the DVT condition significantly
interfered with satisfactory duty performance. After due deliberation in consideration of the
preponderance of the evidence, the Board concluded that there was insufficient cause to
recommend a change in the PEB fitness determination for the DVT condition; thus no additional
disability rating can be recommended.
BOARD FINDINGS: IAW DoDI 6040.44, provisions of DoD or Military Department regulations or
guidelines relied upon by the PEB will not be considered by the Board to the extent they were
inconsistent with the VASRD in effect at the time of the adjudication. The Board did not
surmise from the record or PEB ruling in this case that any prerogatives outside the VASRD
were exercised. In the matter of the right medial femoral condyle osteochondritis dissecans
lesion with right knee plica condition and IAW VASRD §4.71a, the Board by a vote of 2:1
recommends no change
in the PEB adjudication. The single voter for dissent (who
recommended a 20% rating coded 5003-5262) did not elect to submit a minority opinion. In
the matter of the contended right lower extremity postoperative DVT condition, the Board
unanimously agrees that it cannot recommend it for additional disability rating. There were no
other conditions within the Board’s scope of review for consideration.
RECOMMENDATION: The Board, therefore, recommends that there be no recharacterization of
the CI’s disability and separation determination, as follows:
UNFITTING CONDITION
Right Medial Femoral Condyle Osteochondritis Dissecans Lesion
with Medial Plica Repair
VASRD CODE RATING
5299-5003
COMBINED
10%
10%
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 294, dated 20120606, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Service Treatment Record.
Exhibit C. Department of Veterans Affairs Treatment Record.
President
Physical Disability Board of Review
4 PD1200784
MEMORANDUM FOR DIRECTOR, SECRETARY OF THE NAVY COUNCIL OF REVIEW
BOARDS
Subj: PHYSICAL DISABILITY BOARD OF REVIEW (PDBR) RECOMMENDATIONS
Ref: (a) DoDI 6040.44
(b) CORB ltr dtd 31 Dec 12
In accordance with reference (a), I have reviewed the cases forwarded by reference (b), and,
for the reasons provided in their forwarding memorandum, approve the recommendations of
the PDBR that the following individual’s records not be corrected to reflect a change in either
characterization of separation or in the disability rating previously assigned by the Department
of the Navy’s Physical Evaluation Board:
- former USMC
- former USMC
- former USN
- former USMC
- former USMC
Assistant General Counsel
(Manpower & Reserve Affairs)
5 PD1200784
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