RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
PHYSICAL DISABILITY BOARD OF REVIEW
BRANCH OF SERVICE: ARMY
SEPARATION DATE: 20031126
NAME: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
CASE NUMBER: PD1200634
BOARD DATE: 20130201
SUMMARY OF CASE: Data extracted from the available evidence of record reflects that this
covered individual (CI) was an active duty, SPC/E-4, (91W/Health Care Specialist), medically
separated for chronic abdominal and pelvic pain secondary to endometriosis, status post (s/p) a
total abdominal hysterectomy (TAH). In 1999 the CI had an emergency laparoscopy for a
hemorrhagic corpus luteum cyst. The pathology report indicated endometriosis. Despite
ongoing treatment, she failed to have any resolution of her symptoms and her pain worsened.
In February 2003, she had complications during surgery for adhesions requiring a repair to a
perforated section of her small bowel and a TAH and bilateral salpingo-oopherectomy (BSO).
She continued to have pain post-operatively. She was also diagnosed with Grave’s disease in
November 2002. The CI did not improve adequately with treatment to meet the physical
requirements of her Military Occupational Specialty or satisfy physical fitness standards. She
was issued a permanent P3 profile and referred for a Medical Evaluation Board (MEB). The
MEB forwarded chronic pelvic pain secondary to endometriosis s/p TAH and Grave’s disease to
the Physical Evaluation Board (PEB) as medically unacceptable. The PEB adjudicated the
chronic abdominal and pelvic pain secondary to endometriosis as unfitting, rated 10%, with
application of the Veterans Affairs Schedule for Rating Disabilities (VASRD). The Grave’s disease
was determined to be not unfitting. The CI made no appeals and was medically separated with
a 10% disability rating.
CI CONTENTION: “My desire to serve my country was cut short due to a surgical mistake. I had
7 years of dedicated service to my country when my physical condition that was caused during
my military service prevented me from continuing to retirement. I am still dedicated to the
military and love all aspects of it. I miss the systematic missions and long for that feeling of
comradery (sic) that can be found nowhere else.” The CI elaborated further on her small bowel
surgery and TAH, but did not contend for the treated Graves Disease.
SCOPE OF REVIEW: The Board wishes to clarify that the scope of its review as defined in DoDI
6040.44, Enclosure 3, paragraph 5.e. (2) is limited to those conditions which were determined
by the PEB to be specifically unfitting for continued military service; or, when requested by the
CI, those condition(s) “identified but not determined to be unfitting by the PEB.” The ratings
for unfitting conditions will be reviewed in all cases. The unfitting chronic abdominal and pelvic
pain secondary to endometriosis is within the scope. The TAH does not fail retention standards
and is not a ratable, unfitting condition. The not unfitting Grave’s disease was not contended
and is, therefore, not within the purview of the Board. Any conditions or contention not
requested in this application, or otherwise outside the Board’s defined scope of review, remain
eligible for future consideration by the Army Board for Correction of Military Records.
RATING COMPARISON:
20040429
10%
50%
pain
to
Not Unfitting
Code
7900
7617
Rating
10%
Code
7629
7328-7301
10%*
Rating
Exam
20040429
20040429
20040429
VA (5 Mos. Post-Separation) – All Effective Date 20031127
Condition
Pelvic pain s/p perforation of
the small bowel w/repair and
re-anastomosis
Graves Disease
TAH/BSO w/scar
0% X 2 / Not Service-Connected x #
Combined: 60%
Service IPEB – Dated 20030808
Condition
Abdominal/pelvic
secondary
endometriosis, s/p TAH
Graves Disease
↓No Additional MEB/PEB Entries↓
Combined: 10%
*VA originally coded 7328 and rated at 0%; increased to 10% and changed code to 7328-7301 effective DOS after DRO review.
ANALYSIS SUMMARY: The Disability Evaluation System (DES) is responsible for maintaining a fit
and vital fighting force. While the DES considers all of the member's medical conditions,
compensation can only be offered for those medical conditions that cut short a member’s
career, and then only to the degree of severity present at the time of final disposition. The DES
has neither the role nor the authority to compensate service members for anticipated future
severity or potential complications of conditions resulting in medical separation nor for
conditions determined to be service-connected by the Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA)
but not determined to be unfitting by the PEB. However the, operating under a different set of
laws (Title 38, United States Code), is empowered to compensate all service-connected
conditions and to periodically re-evaluate said conditions for the purpose of adjusting the
Veteran’s disability rating should the degree of impairment vary over time. The Board’s role is
confined to the review of medical records and all evidence at hand to assess the fairness of PEB
rating determinations, compared to VASRD standards, based on severity at the time of
separation. The Board utilizes DVA evidence proximal to separation in arriving at its
recommendations; and, DoDI 6040.44 defines a 12-month interval for special consideration to
post-separation evidence. The Board’s authority as defined in DoDI 6044.40, however, resides
in evaluating the fairness of DES fitness determinations and rating decisions for disability at the
time of separation. Post-separation evidence therefore is probative only to the extent that it
reasonably reflects the disability and fitness implications at the time of separation. The Board
has neither the jurisdiction nor authority to scrutinize or render opinions in reference to the CI’s
statements in the application regarding suspected DES improprieties in the processing of his
case.
Chronic Abdominal and Pelvic Pain Secondary to Endometriosis. The CI presented with
abdominal pain while deployed and was found to have a ruptured corpus luteum cyst with a
large hemorrhage into the abdomen. Her post-operative recovery was uneventful, but her
abdominal/pelvic pain persisted. On 24 April 2001, she underwent laparoscopy and was noted
to have endometriosis and adhesions. She subsequently developed constipation and was noted
to have an adhesion-induced tortuous colon on sigmoidoscopy. She remained symptomatic
despite hormonal medications. In February 2003, she again had laparoscopy and lysis of the
adhesions, but developed abdominal pain after the surgery and was found to have a perforated
segment of small bowel which was surgically resected in a second procedure. Due to the extent
of the pelvic pathology, the surgeon also performed a TAH BSO, procedures which had been
discussed with the CI prior to the surgery and to which she had consented. She was seen
multiple times in the immediate post-operative period with residual pain. At the MEB
examination on 9 June 2003, 4 months after the last surgery and 5 months prior to separation,
the CI reported persistent abdominal pain and intestinal trouble since the surgery. The
narrative summary was dictated on 19 July 2003. The examiner noted that the CI had enjoyed
some improvement in her pelvic pain, but that she continued to have significant pain and would
likely have issues with adhesions in the future. On examination, she was noted to have midline
incision scars, but otherwise there were no masses noted and the abdomen was nontender.
Pelvic and rectal examinations were deferred as she had undergone a complete examination at
the time of the surgery. She was not on any treatment for the endometriosis or pelvic pain at
the time of the dictation, but was taking replacement hormones following the TAH BSO. She
was unable to do vigorous activities. At the VA Compensation and Pension examination on
29 April 2004, 5 months after separation, the CI reported that she still developed pain in the left
abdomen on occasion and passed a lot of gas. On examination she was noted to be in no acute
distress. She weighed 105 pounds, one pound less than on her accession examination 8 years
earlier. The scars were noted to be non-tender and well-healed. The abdomen was soft,
nontender and without masses. Normal external female genitalia were present.
The Board directs attention to its rating recommendation based on the above evidence. The VA
awarded 50% for the TAH BSO. As already noted, this is not medically unacceptable, unfitting
for service, or ratable. The VA determined that the pelvic pain was secondary to the
perforation of the small bowel initially and awarded a 0% rating coded 7328 (resection of the
small bowel) since she did not have diarrhea, anemia or inability to gain weight. Upon Decision
Review Officer (DRO) reevaluation, the VA awarded 10% for pelvic pain secondary to adhesions
coded 7328-7301 (peritoneal adhesions). The PEB also awarded 10%, but utilized the coding
option 7629 (endometriosis). The Board considered that the unfitting abdominal and pelvic
pain could have been caused by the endometriosis, the adhesions or both. Under code 7328,
her condition would not be compensable due to the absence of diarrhea or weight loss. While
she clearly had endometriosis, she was not under treatment and would also be non-
compensable under this coding option. The peritoneal adhesions coding option, 7301, does
support a 10% disability rating. However, this provides no advantage to the CI. By precedent,
the Board typically does not change the PEB coding choice unless there is an advantage to the
CI. After due deliberation, considering all of the evidence and mindful of VASRD §4.3
(Resolution of reasonable doubt), the Board concluded that there was insufficient cause to
recommend a change in the PEB adjudication for the chronic abdominal and pelvic pain
condition.
BOARD FINDINGS: IAW DoDI 6040.44, provisions of DoD or Military Department regulations or
guidelines relied upon by the PEB will not be considered by the Board to the extent they were
inconsistent with the VASRD in effect at the time of the adjudication. The Board did not
surmise from the record or PEB ruling in this case that any prerogatives outside the VASRD
were exercised. In the matter of the chronic abdominal and pelvic pain condition and IAW
VASRD §4.114 and §4.116, the Board unanimously recommends no change in the PEB
adjudication. There were no other conditions within the Board’s scope of review for
consideration.
RECOMMENDATION: The Board, therefore, recommends that there be no recharacterization of
the CI’s disability and separation determination, as follows:
10%
UNFITTING CONDITION
Chronic Abdominal and Pelvic Pain Secondary to Endometriosis, 7629
VASRD CODE RATING
status post Total Abdominal Hysterectomy
COMBINED
10%
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 294, dated 20120602, w/atchs
Exhibit B. Service Treatment Record
Exhibit C. Department of Veterans’ Affairs Treatment Record
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX, DAF
Director
Physical Disability Board of Review
SFMR-RB
MEMORANDUM FOR Commander, US Army Physical Disability Agency
(TAPD-ZB / XXXXXXXX), 2900 Crystal Drive, Suite 300, Arlington, VA 22202-3557
SUBJECT: Department of Defense Physical Disability Board of Review Recommendation
for XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX, AR20130003068 (PD201200634)
I have reviewed the enclosed Department of Defense Physical Disability Board of
Review (DoD PDBR) recommendation and record of proceedings pertaining to the
subject individual. Under the authority of Title 10, United States Code, section 1554a,
I accept the Board’s recommendation and hereby deny the individual’s application.
This decision is final. The individual concerned, counsel (if any), and any Members of
Congress who have shown interest in this application have been notified of this decision
by mail.
BY ORDER OF THE SECRETARY OF THE ARMY:
Encl
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Deputy Assistant Secretary
(Army Review Boards)
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