RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2013-00924
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His Bad Conduct Discharge (BCD) be upgraded.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He never disputed the charges against him. Since his discharge
some 21 years ago, he has never been in any kind of trouble. He
does not use drugs; it was a one-time mistake that was foolish.
He has paid for the lesson and learned from the experience.
He is 45 years old and fully understands the ramifications of
his actions. He is ashamed and embarrassed to discuss his past
with anyone.
He is an active member of the Veterans of Foreign Wars (VFW),
American Legion, the Moose Lodge and recently was accepted to
become a Freemason.
The applicant did not provide any documents in support of his
request.
The applicants complete submission is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
On 13 Aug 85, the applicant enlisted in the Regular Air Force.
On 16 Oct 89, the applicant received a Letter of Reprimand (LOR)
for wrongfully taking a blanket in violation of Article
121 (Larceny and Wrongful Appropriation), Uniform Code of
Military Justice (UCMJ). For this misconduct the commander
established an Unfavorable Information File (UIF) and filed the
LOR in the UIF.
On 30 May 91, the applicant was tried by a Special Court-
Martial. He was charged with violation of Article 112a
(Wrongful Use, Possession of a Controlled Substance), UCMJ. He
pled guilty and was found guilty of use and distribution of
marijuana in violation of Article 112a, UCMJ. He was sentenced
to a BCD, confinement for 70 days, forfeiture of $250.00 pay per
month for three months and reduction in grade to airman basic.
On 18 Jun 91, the convening authority approved the findings and
sentence.
On 9 Sep 91, the Air Force Court of Military Review affirmed the
findings and sentence. On 10 Dec 91, the applicants petition
to the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces was
reviewed and denied.
On 13 Feb 92, the convening authority ordered the applicants
BCD to be executed. He served 6 years, 6 months and 13 days of
total active service
On 7 Nov 13, the AFBCMR staff offered the applicant an
opportunity to provide information pertaining to his activities
since leaving the service (Exhibit E). As of this date, no
response has been received by this office.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFLOA/JAJM recommends denial. JAJM states that the applicant
alleges no error in the processing of the court-martial
conviction against him and his record of trial shows no error in
the processing of the court-martial. At his court-martial, the
applicant pled guilty to use and distribution of marijuana and
was found guilty. This use and distribution was with other
airmen. The court received evidence in aggravation, as well as
in extenuation and mitigation, prior to crafting an appropriate
sentence for the crimes committed. The applicant made an
unsworn statement on his behalf and simply stated he was sorry.
A BCD was and continues to be part of a proper sentence and
properly characterizes his service.
Granting clemency in this case, in the form of upgrading his
discharge characterization, would be unfair to those individuals
who honorably served their country while in uniform. Congress
intent in setting up the Veterans Benefits program was to
express thanks for veterans personal sacrifices, separations
from family, facing hostile enemy action and suffering financial
hardships. All rights of a veteran under the laws administered
by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs are barred where the
veteran was discharged or dismissed by reason of the sentence of
a general court-martial. This makes sense if the benefit program
is to have any real value. It would be offensive to all those
who served honorably to extend the same benefits to someone who
committed crimes, such as the applicant while on active duty.
The complete JAJM evaluation is at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANTS REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
A copy of the Air Force evaluation was forwarded to the
applicant on 10 May 13, for review and comment within 30 days
(Exhibit D). As of this date, this office has not received a
response.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by
existing law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of error or injustice. We note that
this Board is without authority to reverse, set aside, or
otherwise expunge a court-martial conviction. Rather, in
accordance with Title 10, United States Code, Section 1552(f),
our actions are limited to corrections to the record to reflect
actions taken by the reviewing officials and action on the
sentence of the court-martial for the purpose of clemency. We
find no evidence which indicates the applicants service
characterization, which had its basis in his court-martial and
was a part of the sentence of the military court, was improper
or that it exceeded the limitations set forth in the Uniform
Code of Military Justice (UCMJ). We considered upgrading the
discharge on the basis of clemency; however, after considering
the applicants overall quality of service, the court-martial
conviction which precipitated the discharge, we cannot conclude
that clemency is warranted. In view of the above, we cannot
recommend approval based on the current evidence of record.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that
the application was denied without a personal appearance; and
that the application will only be reconsidered upon the
submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not considered
with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered Docket Number
BC-2013-00924 in Executive Session on 17 Dec 13, under the
provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Panel Chair
Member
Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 16 Feb 13.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Available Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFLOA/JAJM, dated 2 May 13.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 10 May 13
Panel Chair
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