RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2013-00497
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His Bad Conduct Discharge (BCD) be upgraded to a general (under
honorable conditions) discharge.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
It has been 22 years since he was discharged for a bad check.
He had the funds to cover the check, but forgot to make the
deposit. He notified the business of his mistake, and was told
they would hold the check until the next morning, however, the
manager filed bad check charges against him before he could make
the deposit.
He has served his punishment long enough and needs his discharge
upgraded to obtain a government job related to his military
training and a security clearance.
In support of his request, the applicant provides a copy of DD
Form 293, Application for the Review of Discharge from the Armed
Forces of the United States.
The applicants complete submission, with attachment, is at
Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
On 24 Aug 81, the applicant enlisted in the Regular Air Force.
Prior to his court-martial the applicant received non-judicial
punishment under Article 15, Uniform Code of Military Justice
(UCMJ), for assault. For this misconduct the applicant received
30 days correctional custody.
On 11 May 90, the applicant was tried by a Special Court-
Martial. He pled guilty and was found guilty of one charge and
four specifications of uttering four separate worthless checks
totaling $240.00 in violation of Article 134, UCMJ. He pled not
guilty but was found guilty of two specifications of uttering
two separate worthless checks totaling $300.00, in violation of
Article 134, UCMJ.
He was sentenced to a BCD, confinement for 45 days, and
reduction in grade to airman basic.
On 31 May 90, the convening authority approved the findings and
sentence. On 2 Aug 90, the Air Force Court of Criminal Appeals
affirmed the approved findings and sentence. On 28 Nov 90, the
United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces denied the
applicants petition for review. On 31 May 91, the applicants
BCD was ordered to be executed. He served nine years, nine
months and seven days of active duty service.
On 21 Sep 92, the applicant applied for a review of his BCD to
the Air Force Discharge Review Board (AFDRB). On 13 Jan 94, the
AFDRB considered and denied the applicants appeal. On 8 Feb
94, the applicant was notified of the AFDRBs decision.
On 6 Sep 13, the AFBCMR staff offered the applicant an
opportunity to provide information pertaining to his activities
since leaving the service (Exhibit E). As of this date, no
response has been received by this office.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFLOA/JAJM recommends denial. JAJM states that the applicant
alleges no error in the processing of the court-martial
conviction against him and his record of trial shows no error in
the processing of the court-martial. At his court-martial, the
applicant pled guilty to several bad check specifications and
was found guilty. He pled not guilty to, but was found guilty
of writing two additional bad checks. The court received
evidence in aggravation, as well as in extenuation and
mitigation, prior to crafting an appropriate sentence for the
crimes committed. The applicant made an unsworn statement on
his behalf asking for leniency and for a BCD in lieu of
confinement.
A BCD was and continues to be part of a proper sentence and
properly characterizes his service.
Granting clemency in this case, in the form of upgrading his
discharge characterization, would be unfair to those individuals
who honorably served their country while in uniform. Congress
intent in setting up the Veterans Benefits program was to
express thanks for veterans personal sacrifices, separations
from family, facing hostile enemy action and suffering financial
hardships. All rights of a veteran under the laws administered
by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs are barred where the
veteran was discharged or dismissed by reason of the sentence of
a general court-martial. This makes sense if the benefit program
is to have any real value. It would be offensive to all those
who served honorably to extend the same benefits to someone who
committed crimes, such as the applicant while on active duty.
The complete JAJM evaluation is at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANTS REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION
A copy of the Air Force evaluation was forwarded to the
applicant on 20 Apr 13, for review and comment within 30 days
(Exhibit D). As of this date, this office has not received a
response.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by
existing law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of error or injustice. We note that
this Board is without authority to reverse, set aside, or
otherwise expunge a court-martial conviction. Rather, in
accordance with Title 10, United States Code, Section 1552(f),
our actions are limited to corrections to the record to reflect
actions taken by the reviewing officials and action on the
sentence of the court-martial for the purpose of clemency. We
find no evidence which indicates the applicants service
characterization, which had its basis in his court-martial and
was a part of the sentence of the military court, was improper
or that it exceeded the limitations set forth in the Uniform
Code of Military Justice (UCMJ). We considered upgrading the
discharge on the basis of clemency; however, after considering
the applicants overall quality of service, the court-martial
conviction which precipitated the discharge, we cannot conclude
that clemency is warranted. In view of the above, we cannot
recommend approval based on the current evidence of record.
_________________________________________________________________
?
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that
the application was denied without a personal appearance; and
that the application will only be reconsidered upon the
submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not considered
with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered Docket Number
BC-2013-00497 in Executive Session on 15 Oct 13, under the
provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Panel Chair
Member
Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 21 Jan 12, w/atch.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFLOA/JAJM, dated 4 Apr 13.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 20 Apr 13.
Exhibit E. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 6 Sep 13.
Panel Chair
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