RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2013-01459
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
1. His Bad Conduct Discharge (BCD) be downgraded {sic}.
2. He be granted the ability to acquire a security clearance.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He understands the value of being punished for his actions;
however, he believes that the punishment was severe. He has
learned his lesson and has since become a valuable asset to
society.
He would like to be able to obtain a security clearance so he
can get federal employment but cannot get one with a BCD.
In support of his appeal, the applicant provided copies of his
DD Form 214, Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active
Duty and General Court-Martial Order
The applicants complete submission is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
On 13 Nov 92, the applicant enlisted in the Regular Air Force.
On 18 Jan 95, the applicant was tried by a General Court-
Martial. He pled guilty and was found guilty of
18 specifications of stealing a total of $4,048.19 from the Army
Air Force Exchange Service (AAFES) all violations of Article
121, Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) and of attempting
to steal another $259.00 from AAFES, in violation of Article 80,
UCMJ. He was sentenced to a BCD, confinement for 16 months,
forfeiture of all pay and allowances, and reduction in grade to
airman basic.
On 20 Apr 95, the convening authority approved the findings and
sentence. The applicant appealed to the Air Force Court of
Criminal Appeals (AFCCA). On 28 Feb 96, the AFCCA dismissed two
of the theft specifications the applicant had been found guilty
of and reassessed the sentence. The new sentence, per the
AFCCA, was a BCD, confinement for 14 months, forfeiture of all
pay and allowances, and reduction in grade to airman basic. On
16 Jul 96, the applicants petition to the United States Court
of Appeals for the Armed Forces was reviewed and denied.
On 9 Aug 96, the convening authority ordered the applicants BCD
to be executed. On 23 Aug 96, the applicant was discharged in
the grade of airman basic. He served 2 years, 8 months and
13 days of total active service.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFLOA/JAJM recommends denial. JAJM states that the applicant
alleges no injustice and no error error in the processing of the
court-martial conviction against him and his record of trial
shows no error in the processing of the court-martial. At his
court-martial, the applicant pled guilty to and was found guilty
of all the charges. The court received evidence in aggravation,
as well as in extenuation and mitigation, prior to crafting an
appropriate sentence for the crimes committed. The applicant
made an unsworn statement on his behalf and stated he was not a
bad person, he was sorry, and that he learned his lesson from
his mistake. A BCD was and continues to be part of a proper
sentence and properly characterizes his service.
Granting clemency in this case, in the form of upgrading his
discharge characterization, would be unfair to those individuals
who honorably served their country while in uniform. Congress
intent in setting up the Veterans Benefits program was to
express thanks for veterans personal sacrifices, separations
from family, facing hostile enemy action and suffering financial
hardships. All rights of a veteran under the laws administered
by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs are barred where the
veteran was discharged or dismissed by reason of the sentence of
a general court-martial. This makes sense if the benefit program
is to have any real value. It would be offensive to all those
who served honorably to extend the same benefits to someone who
committed crimes, such as the applicant while on active duty.
The complete JAJM evaluation is at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANTS REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
A copy of the Air Force evaluation was forwarded to the
applicant on 19 May 13, for review and comment within 30 days
(Exhibit D). As of this date, this office has not received a
response.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by
existing law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of error or injustice. We note that
this Board is without authority to reverse, set aside, or
otherwise expunge a court-martial conviction. Rather, in
accordance with Title 10, United States Code, Section 1552(f),
our actions are limited to corrections to the record to reflect
actions taken by the reviewing officials and action on the
sentence of the court-martial for the purpose of clemency. We
find no evidence which indicates the applicants service
characterization, which had its basis in his court-martial and
was a part of the sentence of the military court, was improper
or that it exceeded the limitations set forth in the Uniform
Code of Military Justice (UCMJ). We considered upgrading the
discharge on the basis of clemency; however, after considering
the applicants overall quality of service, the court-martial
conviction which precipitated the discharge, we cannot conclude
that clemency is warranted. We also note the applicant requests
he be granted the ability to acquire a security clearance;
however, this is not a request that falls within the purview of
the Board. Therefore, in view of the above and in the absence
of evidence to the contrary, we find no basis to recommend
granting the relief sought in this application.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that
the application was denied without a personal appearance; and
that the application will only be reconsidered upon the
submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not considered
with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered Docket Number
BC-2013-01459 in Executive Session on 27 Jan 14, under the
provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Panel Chair
Member
Member
The following documentary evidence pertaining to AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2013-01459 was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Forms 149, dated 20 Mar 13 and 5 Apr 13,
w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Available Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFLOA/JAJM, dated 15 May 13.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 19 May 13
Panel Chair
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