RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2013-01237
COUNSEL: NONE
XXXXXXX HEARING DESIRED: NO
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
1. His Bad Conduct Discharge (BCD) be upgraded.
2. His conviction be removed from his record and any databases
that would report outside of the military.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He has changed his life over the last 13 years. His conviction
and sentence has served its purpose and does not need to exist
any longer. He would like to further his education and
contribute to society in a positive manner.
In support of his request, the applicant provides copies of AF
Form 1359, Report of Result of Trial, academic record, and a
letter to his senator.
The applicants complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
On 25 Feb 2001, the applicant entered the Regular Air Force.
On 12 Mar 2003, he was separated with a BCD. He served 1 year,
2 months and 28 days of active service.
The remaining relevant facts pertaining to this application are
contained in the letter prepared by the appropriate office of
the Air Force. Accordingly, there is no need to recite these
facts in this Record of Proceedings.
On 18 Nov 2013, a request for post-service information was
forwarded to the applicant for review and comment. In an
undated letter the applicant states that he has had numerous
positive accomplishments after his discharge from the Air Force.
During his very short time in the military he got into trouble
not for financial profit, but to gain acceptance. His military
records reflect that he was a motivated and honest person who
was liked by his peers. He would like an upgrade in his
discharge to show his friends and family that he has been a
productive member of society despite his choices in early
adulthood. He has been honest about his discharge which has led
to many career limitations that otherwise would allow him to
earn a decent wage. He served his sentence years ago and has
carried this ball and chain for over a decade. He has learned
his lesson and an upgrade in discharge would allow him to prove
to others that his post service efforts mean something. In
further support of his request the applicant includes a résumé
of his post-service accomplishments.
His entire response is at Exhibit G.
________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFLOA/JAJM recommends denial. JAJM states upgrading the
applicants BCD is not appropriate and recommends the Board deny
the request as untimely or on the merits. JAJM states that
ordinarily, an applicant must file an application within three
years after an error or injustice is discovered or, with due
diligence, should have been discovered. His court-martial took
place in 2001 and the final action on his discharge was taken in
2003. The application is untimely.
On 11 Aug 2001, the applicant, then an Airman (E-2), pled guilty
and was found guilty of diverse use of ecstasy and distribution
of ecstasy to several airmen, in violation of Article 112a,
Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ); and attempted
distribution of ecstasy, in violation of Article 80, UCMJ.
The applicant was sentenced to a BCD, confinement for one year,
forfeiture of all pay and allowances and a reduction to the
grade of E-1.
On 21 Dec 2001, the convening authority approved the findings
and sentence. The applicant appealed to the Air Force Court of
Criminal Appeals (COMA) who affirmed the approved findings and
sentence.
On 17 Dec 2002, the applicant did not petition the United States
Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces for review. The
applicant's BCD was ordered to be executed on 6 Mar 2003.
The applicant requests an upgrade to his BCD and removal of his
conviction from his records and databases based on the fact that
his drug conviction has prevented him from obtaining the
education and jobs that he wants. The applicant alleges no
injustice and no error in the processing of the court-martial
conviction against him. His record of trial shows no error in
the processing of his court-martial. At his court-martial, the
applicant initially pled not guilty to all charges, but after
two days of prosecution witness testimony and additional
evidence, the applicant changed his plea and pled guilty to use
and distribution of ecstasy. He was subsequently found guilty.
His sentence to a BCD, confinement for one year, forfeiture of
all pay and allowances, and a reduction to the grade of E-1, was
well within legal limits. This discharge characterization was
and continues to be part of a proper sentence and properly
characterizes his service. Clemency in this case would be
unfair to those individuals who honorably served their country
while in uniform. Congress intent in setting up the Veterans
Benefits Program was to express thanks for veterans personal
sacrifices, separations from family, facing hostile enemy action
and suffering financial hardships. All rights of a veteran
under the laws administered by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs
are barred where the veteran was discharged or dismissed by
reason of the sentence of a general court-martial. This makes
sense if the benefit program is to have any real value. It
would be offensive to all those who served honorably to extend
the same benefits to someone who committed crimes such as the
applicants while on active duty.
The complete JAJM evaluation is at Exhibit C.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
While JAJM states his application is untimely, the changes in
his life over the last 13 years show a greater impact, than if
he filed within three 3 years. To continue to feel the effects
of his punishment is excessive. JAJMs statement that he wants
his charges removed so that he can do whatever he wants is not
true. He stated that his intentions were to pursue school and
be allowed to further his education or contribute to society in
a positive manner that allows him to make his parents proud. He
has no interest in collecting veterans benefits. He
volunteered to serve his country and he never expected to be
given anything in return for his service. He paid his own way
through school and does not rely on the government for any
assistance. He has attained two massage therapy state licenses,
became a registered nurse as well as achieved numerous other
accomplishments. He asks the reader to make their own informed
decision.
His complete response is at Exhibit E.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by
existing law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of error or injustice. We note this
Board is without authority to reverse, set aside, or otherwise
expunge a court-martial conviction. Rather, in accordance with
Title 10, United States Code, Section 1552(f), our actions are
limited to corrections to the record to reflect actions taken by
the reviewing officials and action on the sentence of the court-
martial for the purpose of clemency. We find no evidence which
indicates the applicants service characterization, which had
its basis in his court-martial conviction and was a part of the
sentence of the military court, was improper or that it exceeded
the limitations set forth in the Uniform Code of Military
Justice (UCMJ). We considered upgrading the discharge on the
basis of clemency; however, after considering the applicant's
overall quality of service, the court-martial conviction which
precipitated the discharge, the seriousness of the offenses of
which convicted, and noting the lack of documentation pertaining
to his post-service activities, we cannot conclude that clemency
is warranted. In view of the above, we cannot recommend
approval based on the current evidence of record.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that
the application was denied without a personal appearance; and
that the application will only be reconsidered upon the
submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not considered
with this application.
________________________________________________________________
?
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR BC-2013-
01237 in Executive Session on 9 Jan 2014, under the provisions
of AFI 36-2603:
, Panel Chair
, Member
, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 24 Feb 2013, w/atch.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 18 Nov 2013.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFLOA/JAJM, dated 3 May 2013.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 10 May 2013.
Exhibit F. Letter, Applicant, dated 20 May 2013.
Panel Chair
4
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