RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2011-03586
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His deceased fathers bad conduct discharge (BCD) be upgraded to
a general (under honorable conditions).
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
1. His father had a drinking problem and served during a time of
war.
2. There are no records due to a fire, so any findings by a
board in 1955 cannot be reviewed; therefore, his fathers
discharge should be overturned.
In support of his request, the applicant provides copies of a
letter and his fathers death certificate.
The applicant's complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The former members military personnel records appear to have
been destroyed in the fire at the National Personnel Records
Center in St. Louis in 1973. Data extracted from his
reconstructed records reflects that he enlisted in the Regular
Air Force on 23 Jan 53, was discharged on 26 Sep 55, and was
issued a BCD.
Pursuant to the Boards request, the Federal Bureau of
Investigation (FBI) provided a copy of an Investigative Report
(Exhibit C).
On 10 Apr 12, a copy of the FBI report was forwarded to the
applicant for review and comment within 30 days. At the same
time, the applicant was offered an opportunity to provide
information pertaining to his deceased fathers activities since
leaving the service (Exhibit F).
The remaining relevant facts pertaining to this application are
contained in the letter prepared by the appropriate office of
the Air Force, which is attached at Exhibit D.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFLOA/JAJM recommends denial. JAJM states during the
applicants deceased fathers brief tenure on active duty, he
received four court-martial convictions and two Article 15s,
Uniform Court of Military Justice(UCMJ), punishments.
The applicants allegation of injustice amounts to no more than
a claim that his deceased father was a lifelong alcoholic and
served his country in a time of war. Given that the Korean War
was largely over by mid 1953, this is hardly persuasive. The
applicants father pled guilty at trial to the charge. Prior to
accepting his guilty plea, as evidenced by the record of trial,
the president of the court ensured the applicants father
understood that the plea of guilt meant he was subjected to a
finding of guilt without further proof of the offense.
On the courts acceptance of his guilty plea, it received
evidence in aggravation, as well as in extenuation and
mitigation, prior to crafting an appropriate sentence for the
crime committed. The members took all of these factors into
consideration when imposing the sentence. The sentence adjudged
was below the maximum possible sentence.
Rules for Court-Martial 1003(b)(8)(C) states that a BCD is
designed as punishment for bad conduct. It also indicates that
a BCD is more than merely a service characterization; it is a
punishment for the crimes he committed while a member of the
armed forces. His sentence to a BCD was well within the legal
limits and was an appropriate punishment for the offense
committed. A BCD was and continues to be part of a proper
sentence and properly characterizes his service.
Granting clemency in this case would be unfair to those
individuals who honorably served their country while in uniform.
Congress intent in setting up the Veterans Benefits program
was to express thanks for veterans personal sacrifices,
separations from family, facing hostile enemy action and
suffering financial hardships. All rights of a veteran under
the laws administered by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs are
barred where the veteran was discharged or dismissed by reason
of the sentence of a general court-martial. This makes sense if
the benefit program is to have any real value. It would be
offensive to all those who served honorably to extend the same
benefits to someone who committed a crime, such as the
applicants father did while on active duty.
The complete JAJM evaluation is at Exhibit D.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANTS REVIEW OF THE AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The applicant states that after looking at the FBI report it is
difficult to come up with something he did, after his discharge
from the Air Force that was worthwhile. The one and only joy in
his fathers life was the birth of his sister, which is the main
reason he is asking that his fathers BCD be upgraded to a
general. The applicant states he wants his sister to have
access to some Veterans Affairs (VA) benefits.
He realizes his deceased father is not a prime candidate for
upgrade but prays the Board will consider his request.
The applicants complete submission is at Exhibit G.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by
existing law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of an error or injustice. We took
notice of the applicants complete submission in judging the
merits of the case; however, we agree with the opinion and
recommendation of AFLOA/JAJM and adopt its rationale as the
basis for our conclusion the applicants deceased father has not
been the victim of an error or injustice. Therefore, in the
absence of evidence to the contrary, we find no basis for us to
recommend granting the relief sought in this application.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that
the application was denied without a personal appearance; and
that the application will only be reconsidered upon the
submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not considered
with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered Docket Number
BC-2011-03586 in Executive Session on 31 May 12, under the
provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Panel Chair
Member
Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 17 Sep 11, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Reconstructed Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. FBI Report, dated 29 Mar 12.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFLOA/JAJM, dated 5 Dec 11.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBC, dated 23 Feb 12.
Exhibit F. Letter, SAF/MRBC, dated 10 Apr 12.
Exhibit G. Letter, Applicants, dated 30 Apr 12.
Panel Chair
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