AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2012-00736
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
IN THE MATTER OF:
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His bad conduct discharge (BCD) be upgraded to honorable.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
1. The characterization of service he received does not reflect
the type of service he performed prior to being discharged. His
one-time offense does not describe the individual he is and that
he is sorry for the actions that led to his discharge.
2. At the time of his offense, he was going through a very nasty
divorce and began spending time with the wrong people. He
admits he engaged in a sexual relationship with an underage
female, and that she misled him as to her age.
3. Since his discharge, he has spent his life educating and
helping others from going down the same path of destruction.
In support of his request, the applicant provides a personal
statement.
The applicant’s complete submission, with attachment, is at
Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
On 23 Jan 87, the applicant entered the Regular Air Force.
On 22 Dec 88, the applicant was tried and convicted by a general
court-martial for one specification of carnal knowledge, in
violation of Article 120, Uniform Code of Military Justice
(UCMJ) and one specification of adultery, in violation of
Article 134, UCMJ. He was sentenced by a military judge to a
BCD, confinement for one year, reduction in grade to airman
basic, and forfeiture of all pay and allowances. On 24 Feb 89,
the convening authority approved the sentence as adjudged. On
5 May 89, the United States Air Force Court of Criminal Appeals
affirmed the applicant’s court-martial conviction and sentence.
The applicant declined to appeal the Air Force Court of Military
Review’s decision to the United States Court of Appeals for the
Armed Forces, making the findings and sentence in his case final
and conclusive under the UCMJ. On 4 Oct 89, the applicant’s BCD
was ordered to be executed.
Pursuant to the Board’s request, the Federal Bureau of
Investigations (FBI) Clarksburg, WV, states they were unable to
identify an arrest record on the basis of the information
furnished (Exhibit C).
On 27 Aug 12, the AFBCMR staff offered the applicant an
opportunity to provide information pertaining to his activities
since leaving the service (Exhibit F). As of this date, no
response has been received by this office.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFLOA/JAJM recommends denial based on the application being
untimely and also on its merits.
JAJM states they are unable to review the applicant’s Record of
Trial, the applicant alleges no error in the processing of the
general court-martial conviction against him. He pled guilty at
trial to the charges and their specifications. Prior to
accepting his guilty plea, as evidenced by the Staff Judge
Advocate’s(Review of Trial by Court-Martial, the military judge
ensured the applicant understood the meaning and effect of his
plea and the maximum punishment that could be imposed if his
guilty pleas were accepted by the court. The military judge
explained the elements and definitions of the offenses to which
the applicant pled guilty. During the court-martial, the
applicant admitted to knowingly engaging in sexual intercourse
with a woman he knew was under the age of 16, while he was still
married to his wife. On the court’s acceptance of the
applicant’s guilty plea, it received evidence in aggravation, as
well as in extenuation and mitigation, prior to crafting an
appropriate sentence for the crimes committed.
The applicant’s sentence to a BCD, confinement for one year,
total forfeiture of all pay and allowances, and a reduction to
the grade airman basic was well within the legal limits and was
appropriate punishment for the offense committed. A BCD was and
continues to be part of a proper sentence and properly
characterizes his service.
Granting clemency in this case, in the form of upgrading his
discharge characterization, would be unfair to those individuals
who honorably served their country while in uniform. Congress’
intent in setting up the Veterans’ Benefits program was to
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express thanks for veterans’ personal sacrifices, separations
from family, facing hostile enemy action and suffering financial
hardships. All rights of a veteran under the laws administered
by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs are barred where the
veteran was discharged or dismissed by reason of the sentence of
a general court-martial. This makes sense if the benefit program
is to have any real value. It would be offensive to all those
who served honorably to extend the same benefits to someone who
committed a crime, such as the applicant while on active duty.
The complete JAJM evaluation is at Exhibit D.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
A copy of the Air Force evaluation was forwarded to the
applicant on 28 Jun 12 for review and comment within 30 days
(Exhibit E). As of this date, this office has not received a
response.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by
existing law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of error or injustice. We note that
this Board is without authority to reverse, set aside, or
otherwise expunge a court-martial conviction. Rather, in
accordance with Title 10, United States Code, Section 1552(f),
actions by this Board are limited to corrections to the record
to reflect actions taken by the reviewing officials and action
on the sentence of the court-martial for the purpose of
clemency. We find no evidence which indicates the applicant’s
service characterization, which had its basis in his conviction
by general court-martial and was a part of the sentence of the
military court, was improper or that it exceeded the limitations
set forth in the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ). We
have considered the applicant's overall quality of service, the
general court-martial conviction which precipitated the
discharge, and the seriousness of the offense to which
convicted. However, we found no error or injustice with regard
to the actions taken against the applicant and find no basis
exists to grant favorable action on his request. In addition,
based on the evidence of record, we are not persuaded the
3
characterization of the applicant’s discharge warrants an
upgrade to general on the basis of clemency.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that
the application was denied without a personal appearance; and
that the application will only be reconsidered upon the
submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not considered
with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered Docket Number
BC-2012-00736 in Executive Session on 4 Oct 12, under the
provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Panel Chair
Member
Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 7 Aug 11, w/atch.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Negative FBI Response, dated 28 Aug 12
Exhibit D. Letter, AFLOA/JAJM, dated 13 Jun 12
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 28 Jun 12.
Exhibit F. Letter, SAF/MRBC, dated 27 Aug 12.
Panel Chair
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