RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2011-01484
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His bad conduct discharge (BCD) be upgraded.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He suffered from Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) while he
served on active duty and his overall service was good. His
discharge characterization should be changed to reflect the
conduct of his actual service. He completed a Sex Offenders
Education and Treatment Program. He was not provided medical
treatment prior to his discharge.
In support of the appeal, the applicant provides copies of a
personal statement, Treatment Summary/Discharge Plan, five
certificates of completion, DD Form 293, Application for the
Review of Discharge from the Armed Forces of the United States,
and a copy of his DD 214, Certificate of Release or Discharge
from Active Duty.
The applicants complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant enlisted in the Regular Air Force as an airman
basic on 19 Jul 85 for an initial term of four years. On
13 Oct 87, he was tried by a Special Court-Martial with three
specifications of communicating indecent language to three
separate individuals, in violation of Article 134, Uniform Code
of Military Justice (UCMJ).
The applicant pled guilty to the charge and specifications. The
military judge found the applicant guilty and sentenced him to a
BCD, forfeiture of $300.00 pay per month for three months,
confinement for three months, and reduction to the grade of
airman basic. On 27 Nov 87, the convening authority approved the
findings and sentence as adjudged.
On 12 Jan 88, the Air Force Court of Military Review affirmed the
findings and sentence. A petition to the United States Court of
Military Appeals for review of the applicants case was not
submitted, making the findings and sentence final and conclusive
under the UCMJ. On 22 Jul 88, the applicant was furnished a BCD
and was credited with 10 years, 3 months, and 11 days of total
active service.
Pursuant to the Board's request, the Federal Bureau of
Investigation (FBI), Clarksburg, WV, provided a copy of an
Investigation Report, which is at Exhibit C.
On 21 Jul 11, a copy of the FBI report and a request for post-
service documentation to support his request was provided to the
applicant for review and comment within 30 days (Exhibit F).
In response the applicant states that he served honorably prior
to his misconduct. He admits to the crimes that he committed and
admits that he was sexually assaulted as a child and believes his
own molestation is the cause of his sexual deviation. He asks
the Board to please consider clemency and mercy of his request
(Exhibit G).
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFLOA/JAJM recommends denial. The applicant has not identified
an error or injustice related to his prosecution or the sentence.
He pled guilty at trial to the charge and specifications. On the
courts acceptance of his plea, it reviewed evidence in
aggravation, as well as in extenuation and mitigation, prior to
the applicants sentence for the crimes committed. The applicant
made an unsworn statement in his own behalf and the defense
introduced evidence in support of leniency for the applicant.
The imposed sentence was below the maximum possible sentence of a
BCM, confinement for six months, 2/3 pay per month for six months
and reduction to the grade of airman basic.
While clemency may be granted under 10 U.S.C. 15529(f)(2), the
applicant has not provided sufficient justification for his
request and clemency is not warranted in this case. The
inclusion of a BCD in the applicants sentence was well within
the legal limits and was part of an appropriate punishment for
the offense committed. The applicant provided a letter
explaining how he believes his service was honorable and his
medical issues were not adequately addressed by the Air Force.
He also indicates that he is currently incarcerated and has
completed sex offender counseling and treatment. He did not
indicate the reason for his incarceration, but it appears to have
been a lengthy stay or multiple stays in prison, since he
provided certificates showing participation in the program in
2001, 2002 and 2009. The last certificate is dated 24 Feb 09,
indicates completion of a one year program of sex offender
education and treatment. In consideration of these facts,
clemency from the Board is not appropriate.
Clemency in this case would be unfair to those individuals who
honorably served their country while in uniform. Congress
intent in setting up the Veterans Benefits Program was to
express thanks for veterans personal sacrifices, separations
from their family, facing hostile enemy action and suffering
financial hardships. All rights of a veteran under the laws
administered by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs are barred
where the veteran was discharged or dismissed by reason of the
sentence of a general court-martial. This makes sense if the
benefit program is to have any real value. It would be offensive
to all those who served honorably to extend the same benefits to
someone who committed a crime such as the applicants while on
active duty.
The complete AFLOA/JAJM evaluation is at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
A copy of the Air Force evaluation was forwarded to the applicant
on 24 Jun 11 for review and comment within 30 days. As of this
date, no response has been received by this office (Exhibit E).
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing
law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of an error or injustice. We took
notice of the applicant's complete submission in judging the
merits of the case; however, we agree with the opinion and
recommendation of AFLOA/JAJM and adopt its rationale as the basis
for our conclusion the applicant has not been the victim of an
error or injustice. We find no evidence which indicates the
applicants BCD, which had its basis in his conviction by a
general court-martial and was a part of the sentence of the
military court, was improper or that it exceeded the limitations
set forth in the UCMJ. While we are precluded by law from
reversing a court-martial conviction, we are authorized to
correct the records to reflect actions taken by reviewing
officials and to take action on the sentence of a military court
based on clemency. We considered upgrading the discharge based
on clemency; however, we are not inclined to recommend upgrading
his discharge on this basis at this time. In view of the
foregoing, and in the absence of sufficient evidence to the
contrary, we find no basis to recommend granting the relief
sought in this application.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of
newly discovered relevant evidence not considered with this
application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2011-01484 in Executive Session on 15 Dec 11, under the
provisions of AFI 36-2603:
, Panel Chair
, Member
, Member
The following documentary evidence pertaining to AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2011-01484 was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 5 Apr 11, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. FBI Report.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFLOA/JAJM, dated 15 Jun 11.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 24 Jun 11.
Exhibit F. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 18 Jul 11, w/atchs.
Exhibit G. Letter, Applicant, dated 15 Aug 11.
Panel Chair
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