RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2007-03201
INDEX CODE: 110.02
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: YES
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His discharge be changed to reflect a medical retirement with 50 percent
disability due to sleep apnea.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
When he met the Medical Evaluation Board (MEB) they agreed that his
condition existed but claimed it did not affect his civilian life.
Since he has been discharged, he has had three jobs. He was fired from two
of the jobs for not being able to make it to work on time.
When he travels, he must “lug” around his continuous positive airway
pressure (CPAP) machine or suffer the next day. He is unable to go camping
or wakeup without headaches, and is tired all day.
The MEB was completely wrong in stating that his condition would not affect
his civilian life.
When he was rated by the Department of Veteran’s Affairs (DVA), his total
combined rating was 80 percent and this includes other injuries he suffered
but were not considered by the MEB.
His Air Force appointed attorney told him there was no other option as the
medical board was the final authority. Recently, he discovered the AFBCMR
has the ability to change the result. Had he known about this avenue
earlier he would have submitted his request.
The applicant's complete submission is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant entered the Regular Air Force on 14 Oct 88. He served for a
period of 12 years, 1 month, and 7 days.
On 12 Dec 00, the applicant underwent a MEB due to Obstructive Sleep Apnea
(OSA). The applicant’s case was subsequently referred through the Military
Disability Evaluation System for determination of his fitness to serve.
Both the Informal Physical Evaluation Board (IPEB) and Formal Physical
Evaluation Board (FPEB) found the applicant unfit and recommended discharge
with severance pay with a zero (0) percent disability rating.
The applicant’s case was subsequently referred to the Secretary of the Air
Force Personnel Council (SAFPC) for an additional review, but resulted in
the same “zero percent” ruling by the previous boards.
The applicant was discharged on 20 Nov 00 with an honorable discharge.
_________________________________________________________________
BCMR MEDICAL CONSULTANT’S EVALUATION:
The BCMR Medical Consultant recommends denial. The applicant’s commander
expressed the opinion that the applicant’s OSA had impaired his ability to
perform normal day-to-day duties. However, this assessment was incongruent
with the applicant’s consistently superior performance reports dating from
the early 90’s until his date of discharge in 00. Additionally, the
applicant’s inability to deploy and the requirement to utilize a CPAP
machine were not measures for the severity of his medical condition under
the Department of Defense (DoD) disability rating guidance for OSA at the
time of the applicant’s discharge.
In explaining the zero percent disability rating awarded to the applicant,
the BCMR Medical Consultant directs the Board’s attention to the disability
rating criteria for OSA, as outlined in DoD Instruction 1332.39,
Application of the Veterans Administration Schedule for Rating
Disabilities. Specifically, the distinct variance from rating criteria
outlined by the DVA, ratings for OSA were based upon the impact of the
applicant’s medical condition had upon his level of “industrial impairment”
relative to civilian earning capacity at the time; and utilizing the
following disability rating scheme of mild (zero percent), definite (30
percent), considerable (50 percent), and total (100 percent). Thus, when
collectively considering the aforementioned disability rating criteria and
the objective evidence of the applicant’s long-standing demonstrated duty
performance, all Boards agreed that his level of impairment was consistent
with a mild determination of severity.
The BCMR Medical Consultant acknowledges the applicant’s original letter to
SAFPC, citing the three jobs that he reportedly lost allegedly due to his
medical disorder. However, using the “snap-shot in time” assessment of the
applicant’s medical condition, the BCMR Medical Consultant also opines his
industrial impairment was appropriately considered mild in severity.
The Military Disability Evaluation System is chartered to maintain a fit
and vital force and, although all service connected medical conditions are
considered in the fitness determination by a Physical Evaluation Board,
compensation is awarded only to those conditions which resulted in a
shortened military career; and only to the degree of severity present at
the time of final disposition. In the case under review, only the
applicant’s OSA presented an impediment to the performance of his military
duties. On the other hand, operating under a different set of laws (Title
38, U.S.C.), the DVA is authorized to offer compensation for all service-
connected medical conditions, such as the applicant’s back condition,
without regard to the demonstrated impact upon the service member’s
retainability. Additionally, the DVA is empowered to periodically
reevaluate veterans for the purpose of adjusting the disability rating
award, should the applicant’s level of impairment vary over time.
Although the National Defense Authorization Act of 2008 now limits the
utilization of disability rating guidelines other than those provided under
the Veterans Administration Schedule for Rating Disabilities, e.g., DoD
Instruction 1332.39, there is no retroactive application of this law.
The preponderance of evidence of the record shows that the actions and
disposition of this case were proper and equitable reflecting compliance
with existing Air Force directives that implement the law. Therefore, no
change in the applicant’s disability rating is recommended.
The complete BCMR Medical Consultant’s evaluation is at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF BCMR MEDICAL CONSULTANT’S EVALUATION:
A copy of the BCMR Medical Consultant’s evaluation was forwarded to the
applicant on 27 Feb 08 for review and comment within 30 days (Exhibit D).
As of this date, this office has not received a response.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or
regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the interest of
justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of error or injustice. We took notice of the applicant's
complete submission in judging the merits of the case; however, we agree
with the opinion and recommendation of the BCMR Medical Consultant and
adopt his rationale as the basis for our conclusion that the applicant has
not been the victim of an error or injustice. Therefore, in the absence of
evidence to the contrary, we find no compelling basis to recommend granting
the relief sought in this application.
4. The applicant's case is adequately documented and it has not been shown
that a personal appearance with or without counsel will materially add to
our understanding of the issues involved. Therefore, the request for a
hearing is not favorably considered.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not demonstrate
the existence of material error or injustice; that the application was
denied without a personal appearance; and that the application will only be
reconsidered upon the submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not
considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered Docket Number BC-2007-03201
in Executive Session on 7 May 08, under the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Mr. Thomas S. Markiewicz, Chair
Ms. Lea Gallogly, Member
Ms. Glenda H. Scheiner, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 25 Sep 07.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Memorandum, BCMR Medical Consultant,
dated 27 Feb 08.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 28 Feb 08.
THOMAS S. MARKIEWICZ
Chair
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