RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2006-01854
INDEX CODE: 131.09, 135.02
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: YES
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His records be corrected to show the retired grade of major general (0-
8) and that he be granted service credit for all retirement points
earned from 12 May 2000 to 24 April 2003.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He retired from the Massachusetts Air National Guard (MAANG) in the
grade of major general (MG), effective 24 April 2003 and was
transferred in that grade to the Retired Reserve after over 45 years
of enlisted and commissioned service. In October 2002, he was
federally recognized by Senate confirmation in the grade of MG with a
date of rank (DOR) of 31 March 2001. On 24 April 2003, he attained
the age of 64. Under federal law (10 USC 14512), Adjutant Generals
(AGs) must retire when they reach the age of 64.
He had returned to service as the Adjutant General at the request of
the governor to help restore confidence and integrity in the MAANG.
The previous AG had resigned under a cloud of scandal. As he had
reached his maximum age of service, he applied for retirement as a
Reserve of the Air Force and he was retired in his federally
recognized grade of MG. While serving as the AG he had forfeited the
retired pay to which he was then eligible as the result of his initial
retirement in 1999 as a brigadier general (BG). He was not subject to
a retirement grade determination or any other adverse action that
would have affected his eligibility for retired pay at the MG level.
On 8 April 2003, the Air Reserve Personnel Center (ARPC) confirmed he
would be retired at the grade of MG and be given full point credit for
his service as the AG. He has met all statutory requirements
qualifications for retirement in the grade of MG and to have his
military service credited toward retirement.
The ARPC interpretation of computing retired pay under 10 USC 1402 as
holding that federal law does not recognize full time National Guard
duty as “active service” is a far too narrow distinction that causes
both a significant hardship and manifest injustice for the few retired
officers who chose to return to full-time National Guard duty in
periods of grave national crises. He contends Section 1402 does not
specifically exempt National Guard or Reserve officers, nor does it
exclude full-time National Guard duty as “active service” for the
purpose of retirement calculations. If Congress had intended Section
1402 to not apply to National Guard/Reserve of the Air Force officers
or full-time National Guard duty, it would have specifically exempted
these elements from the law’s provisions.
The ARPC interpretation improperly adds other required qualifications
not intended by Congress to his entitlement to retire in grade and
with full retirement credit for his military service.
In support of his appeal, the applicant has provided a personal
statement, and 15 attachments including copies of Reserve orders,
correspondence with ARPC and other documents pertinent to his
application.
Applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
A review of his record indicates the applicant retired under the
provisions of Title 10, United States Code (USC), Section 12731 on 24
April 1999, which also happened to be his 60th birthday. He retired
in the grade of BG. On 12 May 2000, the Secretary of the Air Force
(SECAF) approved his assignment to the Ready Reserve, and he was
subsequently appointed as the AG of the MA National Guard (NG) in the
grade of MG. He received federal recognition as a MG on 1 October
2002. He served as the MA AG until he retired again on 24 April 2003;
which happened to be his 64th birthday.
When he again applied for retired pay, effective 24 April 2003,
ARPC/DPPR (Retirements) recomputed his service and published a new
retired pay order crediting him with the additional service,
retirement points, and the higher grade of MG. ARPC/DPPR accomplished
the new order based on an ARPC/JA opinion that noted the applicant was
authorized to receive such. The order was sent to the Defense Finance
and Accounting Service (DFAS) who processed the “new” order and
recomputed his pay based on the additional points and higher retired
grade.
In February 2006, DFAS again reviewed his account and questioned ARPC
as to the legality of crediting him with additional service and
enhanced grade following payment of Reserve retired pay. ARPC again
reviewed the case and determined the applicant was not entitled to
have the retired pay recalculated based on service and a grade he
acquired after he initially retired in 1999. Their decision was based
on two Comptroller General Opinions (CGO’s) brought to ARPC’s
attention by DFAS. The CGO’s deny the authority for a member,
previously retired and in receipt of retired pay to “re-retire” and be
credited for time served and a higher grade acquired after retirement.
Therefore, his “new” retired pay order had to be rescinded and his
original 1999 retired pay date was re-established. ARPC informed him
of this change on 9 March 2006.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
ARPC/DPP recommends denial. DPP contends that since Comptroller
General Decisions are controlling, ARPC had no recourse except to
rescind the applicant’s 2003 retired pay order and notify DFAS to
adjust his retired pay to the 1999 date.
DPP’s complete evaluation, with attachments, is at Exhibit B.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
A copy of the Air Force evaluation was forwarded to the applicant on
21 July 2006 for review and comment within 30 days. As of this date,
this office has received no response.
_________________________________________________________________
ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
HQ USAF/JAA recommends denial. JAA states the applicant’s assertions,
though sincere, are conclusory and do not overcome the conclusive
application of the pertinent Comptroller General decisions, which are
binding on DoD and the Air Force in matters of fiscal law.
JAA’s complete evaluation, with attachments, is at Exhibit D.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
A copy of the additional Air Force evaluation was forwarded to the
applicant on 27 November 2006 for review and comment within 30 days.
As of this date, this office has received no response.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law
or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of error or injustice. We took notice of the
applicant's complete submission in judging the merits of the case;
however, we agree with the opinions and recommendations of the Air
Force offices of primary responsibility and adopt their rationale as
the basis for our conclusion that the applicant has not been the
victim of an error or injustice. It appears the actions taken were
appropriate based on the previous Comptroller General decisions.
While we are not unsympathetic, we are not persuaded by the evidence
presented that the actions were erroneous or unjust. Therefore, in
the absence of persuasive evidence to the contrary, we find no
compelling basis to recommend granting the relief sought in this
application.
4. The applicant's case is adequately documented and it has not been
shown that a personal appearance with or without counsel will
materially add to our understanding of the issues involved.
Therefore, the request for a hearing is not favorably considered.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and that the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly
discovered relevant evidence not considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number BC-
2006-01854 in Executive Session on 27 July 2007, under the provisions
of AFI 36-2603:
Mr. Thomas S. Markiewicz, Chair
Ms. Patricia J. Zarodkiewicz, Member
Mr. J. Dean Yount, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 12 Jun 06, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Letter, ARPC/DPP, dated 12 Jul 06, w/atchs.
Exhibit C. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 21 Jul 06.
Exhibit D. Letter, USAF/JAA, dated 16 Nov 06.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBC, dated 27 Nov 06.
THOMAS S. MARKIEWICZ
Chair
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