RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2006-01715
INDEX CODE: 111.05
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 14 JAN 2008
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
1. The nonjudicial punishment (NJP) imposed under Article 15 be set aside,
his rank be restored to the grade of master sergeant, and restoration of
all entitlements.
2. The Enlisted Performance Report (EPR) closing out on 20 October 2005 be
removed from his records.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
His punishment was based on flawed evidence, a biased legal review and he
was denied a proper opportunity to defend himself against the allegations.
He was accused of sexual harassment only after he confronted his accuser
about her behavior.
In support of his request, the applicant provided a personal statement,
four Letters of Support, a copy of the Commander Directed Investigation
(CDI), a copy of 21st Space Wing Legal Review of the CDI, CDI Statements,
Additional Rebuttal Statements, Article 15 Rebuttal, NJP Appeal Letter, 14
Character Reference Letters, and a copy of AF Form 3070, Record of
Nonjudicial Punishment Proceedings.
Applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant enlisted in the Regular Air Force in the grade of airman
basic on 21 May 1990 for a term of 4 years. He was progressively promoted
to the grade of master sergeant. On 6 September 2005 a CDI was initiated
and concluded on 22 September 2005. The investigating officer found the
evidence legally sufficient to conclude that sexual harassment had taken
place when the applicant visited his accusers room the second night. He
was offered, and accepted nonjudicial punishment. The commander determined
he had violated Article 93, UCMJ, by maltreating his subordinate when he
touched her on the legs and back, and Article 92 (dereliction of duty) by
failing to refrain from pursuing an unprofessional relationship with the
airman as evidenced by his use of his first name when he called her the
next day. His punishment was reduction in grade to technical sergeant.
The nonjudicial punishment was imposed on 14 October 2005.
His EPR profile reflects the following:
PERIOD ENDING EVALUATION OF POTENTIAL
*20 Oct 05 4
1 Jun 05 5
31 Aug 04 5
5 Jan 04 4
5 Jan 03 5
17 Jun 02 5
20 Aug 01 5
20 Aug 00 5
28 Aug 99 5
* Contested report
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFLSA/JAJM recommends denial. JAJM states in part, nonjudicial punishment
is authorized by Article 15, UCMJ (10USC 815), and governed by the Manual
for Courts-Martial (Part V) and AFI 51-202. A commander considering a case
for disposition under Article 15 exercises personal discretion in
evaluating the case, both as to whether nonjudicial punishment is
appropriate and, if so, as to the nature and amount of punishment. Unless
a commander’s authority to act in a particular case is properly withheld,
that commander’s discretion is unfettered so long as the commander acts
within the limits and parameters of the commander’s legal authority. A
commander can dispose of allegations against a service member by many
means, including no action, administrative action, nonjudicial punishment,
or trial by court-martial. Each commander exercises his or her own best
judgment, after reviewing all pertinent facts, in determining how to
appropriately handle a case in the best interests of justice. In this
case, the commander reviewed the pertinent information and determined the
applicant had committed the violations. Because the essential facts
sufficient to that determination were undisputed, it was not necessary
during the investigation to interview every conceivable witness to parse
out the exact sequence of communications and actions that occurred at the
club on Friday night, the nature of the applicant’s past “tea parties,” or
either party’s proclivities with alcohol. The applicant’s actions that
weekend speak for themselves. Moreover, he had the opportunity to present
whatever evidence he wished during his hearing. Indeed, he presented a
voluminous written rebuttal and numerous witness statements in support.
Thus, the commander’s determination was well-informed and well-supported.
There is simply no evidence that an error or injustice has occurred.
The complete evaluation is at Exhibit C.
AFPC/DPPP recommends denial. DPPP states in part, an evaluation report is
considered to represent the rating chain’s best judgment at the time it is
rendered. Once a report is accepted for file, only strong evidence to the
contrary warrants correction or removal from an individual’s record.
According to AFI 36-2406, paragraph 1.3.1, “Evaluators are strongly
encouraged to comment in performance reports on misconduct that reflects a
disregard of the law, whether civil law or the Uniform Code of Military
Justice (UCMJ), or when adverse actions such as Article 15, Letters of
Reprimand, Admonishment, or Counseling, or placement on the Control Roster
have been taken”. The evaluators have the options of placing comments
regarding the Article 15 in his report, it is not mandatory. In this case,
the evaluators in the rating chain did not mention anything regarding his
Article 15 and they gave him an over all rating of a four. Air Force
policy is that an evaluation report is accurate as written when it becomes
a matter of record. To effectively challenge an EPR, it is necessary to
hear from all the members of the rating chain-not only for support, but
also for clarification/explanation. The applicant has failed to provide
any information/support from the rating chain of the contested EPR. In the
absence of information from evaluators, official substantiation of error or
injustice from the Inspector General (IG) or Military Equal Opportunity is
appropriate regarding handling of the investigation to the allegations of
harassment, but not provided in this case. The burden of proof is on the
applicant. He has not substantiated the contested report was not rendered
in good faith by all evaluators based on knowledge available at the time.
It appears the report was accomplished in direct accordance with applicable
regulations.
The complete evaluation is at Exhibit D.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
A copy of the Air Force evaluation was forwarded to the applicant on 23 Sep
06, for review and comment within 30 days. As of this date, no response
has been received by this office.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or
regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of error or injustice. The applicant contends the contested EPR
is unjust and should be removed from his records. After reviewing the
documentation provided by the applicant and the evidence of record, the
Board finds no persuasive evidence showing that the applicant was rated
unfairly, that the report is in error, or that the evaluators were biased
and prejudiced against the applicant. In our opinion, the evaluators were
responsible for assessing the applicant’s performance during the period in
question and are presumed to have rendered his evaluations based on their
observation of the applicant’s performance. Further, it appears the
commander exercised his best judgment, after reviewing the pertinent facts
in determining how to appropriately handle this case in the best interest
of justice. Although the Board believes the commander directed
investigation could have been conducted in a more thorough manner, given
the applicant’s own admission of going to the airman’s room, alone and at
such a late hour, we find the nonjudicial punishment imposed by the
commander was within the limits and parameters of his legal authority and
was not an abuse of his discretionary authority. Therefore, we agree with
the opinions and recommendations of the Air Force offices of primary
responsibility and adopt their rationale as the basis for our conclusion
that the applicant has not been the victim of an error or injustice. In
the absence of evidence to the contrary, we find no compelling basis to
recommend granting the relief sought.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not demonstrate
the existence of an error or injustice; that the application was denied
without a personal appearance; and that the application will only be
reconsidered upon the submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not
considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number BC-2006-
01715 in Executive Session on 16 February 2007 under the provisions of AFI
36-2603:
Mr. Charlene M. Bradley, Panel Chair
Ms. Josephine L. Davis, Member
Mr. Patrick C. Daugherty, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 9 May 06, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFLSA/JAJM, dated 27 Jun 06.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFPC/DPPP, dated 2 Aug 06.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 22 Sep 06.
CHARLENE M. BRADLEY
Panel Chair
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