RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2004-02626
INDEX CODES: A80.00, 110.03
COUNSEL: THOMAS W. STOVER, JR.
HEARING DESIRED: YES
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
Her records be corrected as follows:
1. Her records should contain no mention of Honor charges or Honor
Board proceedings against her.
2. Her records should show she graduated with a degree in
aeronautical engineering from the United States Air Force Academy
(USAFA) in May 02.
3. Her records should show she was commissioned as a second
lieutenant in the Air Force on 29 May 02.
4. She should be awarded pay as a second lieutenant for the period 29
May 02 through 28 May 04.
5. Her records should show she was promoted to the grade of first
lieutenant in the Air Force on 29 May 04, when other members of her
graduating class would have received a similar promotion.
6. She should be awarded pay as a first lieutenant from 29 May 04
through the date action is taken on this request.
7. Her pay should be adjusted to the pay of a first lieutenant in the
Air Force Reserve as of the date the Board acts on this request.
8. Her records should show she began to fulfill her five-year
commitment to the Air Force immediately after graduation so that she
receives credit for the time she has spent waiting for the Air Force
to correct this error.
9. She should be reimbursed for the cost of her civilian pilot’s
training, which is a benefit the Air Force would have provided if she
had not been wrongfully disenrolled.
By amendment, she be granted an unequivocal release from any further
commitment to the United States Air Force and given an honorable
discharge, with back pay as a second lieutenant from 29 May 02 to 29
May 04, and as a first lieutenant from 29 May 04 to 19 Aug 04. If she
is not excused from further service and given an honorable discharge
with back pay, she receive full pay from the date of her graduation
through the date of any decision by the Board.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
She was wrongfully denied her diploma from the USAFA and commissioning
as a second lieutenant in the Air Force in May 02. The USAFA Honor
Board decision that led to her disenrollment was overturned by the
Secretary of the Air Force 18 months later on 16 Dec 03.
In support of her appeal, the applicant provided counsel’s statements,
documentation pertaining to her private flight training, and other
documents associated with the matter under review.
Applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
Available documentation indicates the applicant was appointed a second
lieutenant, Reserve of the Air Force, on 31 Jul 04. The remaining
relevant facts pertaining to this application are contained in the
letter prepared by the Legal Advisor.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The Legal Advisor reviewed this application and noted that on 21 May
02, a Cadet Honor Board found the applicant had violated the Honor
Code by falsely stating she drew a portion of an aircraft engine, when
she in fact had cut, pasted, and modified a drawing prepared by
another group of cadets. In May 02, the then-Superintendent verbally
offered her a chance to stay at the Academy for six months on honor
probation, an offer she declined. The Honor Board subsequently
recommended disenrollment, and on 15 Jul 02, the 34th TRW/CC
concurred.
According to the Legal Advisor, the HQ USAF/CC delayed taking action
on the case pending an Inspector General (IG) investigation into
allegations the then-Commandant acted improperly in this case. On 10
Jan 03, the IG found her allegations to be unsubstantiated. On 24 Feb
04, the USAF/CC met with the applicant and again offered her a six-
month probation period instead of disenrollment. In response, the
applicant requested graduation, but not commissioning. On 14 Apr 03,
the USAF/CC advised the applicant on the conditions under which such a
request could be granted. On 23 Jun 03, the applicant stated she
would accept her commission if she received back pay retroactive to
May 02 (when she would have graduated), if she could serve in the
Reserves or Guard while she attended graduate school, and upon
completion of her advanced degree, be assigned to National Aeronautics
and Space Administration (NASA) or a comparable agency. This request
(offer) was not accepted, and the disenrollment case processing was
resumed. It should be noted that all of these offers were based upon
the Air Force assuming that she had violated the Honor Code; the
applicant’s responses were based upon her firm conviction that she had
not.
The Legal Advisor noted that on 22 Sep 03, the Secretary of the Air
Force Personnel Council (SAFPC) found the Honor Board findings were
not legally or procedurally correct and recommended the disenrollment
action be disapproved, and the applicant’s unusual request to serve in
the Reserves be granted. On 16 Dec 03, the Secretary of the Air Force
disapproved the disenrollment action and returned the applicant to the
USAFA for the purpose of graduating. He further directed she be
allowed to serve her military service obligation in a Reserve
component.
The Legal Advisor recommended the applicant be given most of what she
has requested. Specifically, he recommends granting her retroactive
commissioning and active duty service credit, promotion and pay from
May 02 until the date of the Board’s decision. He noted the applicant
has asked for approximately eight and one-half months of active duty
pay past the initial notification of the Secretary’s decision (plus
AFBCMR processing time). The Legal Advisor indicated she would have
received two months graduation leave, which she did not. The
remaining six months of pay credit reflects a not unreasonable request
under the circumstances. With its decision, the Board would approve
her transfer to the Reserves effective with its order. At that point,
the applicant will have the responsibility to work with the Reserves
to earn points or face the consequences. She should have her military
records show she is assigned to Reserve Headquarters and she and they
can manage her remaining service obligation. If she does not
participate adequately, they can take what action they find
appropriate for similarly-situated officers. It has been a difficult
challenge to devise an adequate remedy for an acquitted cadet who had
been so near to graduation, but, in the Legal Advisor’s view, the
requested remedy comes reasonably close under the circumstances.
Regarding the applicant’s request for private pilot license
reimbursement, the Legal Advisor recommended denial. Although she may
have not been entitled to take flying training at government expense
because she was facing disenrollment, and that disenrollment ended
with an acquittal, that is unfortunate, but does not constitute an
injustice. Her decision to take private lessons to substitute for a
lost opportunity is understandable, but is a personal decision.
According to the Legal Advisor, the Board’s authority to correct a
military record creates entitlements (back pay, etc.) that flow from
the record as corrected. He knows of no authority to pay for what
amounts to consequential damages to a private company, even if the
applicant has demonstrated she would have received a similar benefit
had she not faced disenrollment. This is, however, an equitable
factor that gives further support to extending her active duty service
credit, as previously discussed.
Concerning her request to have the Board pass information about
alleged misconduct about active duty personnel for appropriate
investigation and possible disciplinary action, the Legal Advisor
recommended the Board take no action. In his view, this type of
action by the Board is not appropriate. By separate correspondence,
he has suggested the applicant, or a representative, contact the
commander or legal officer directly, making sure they specify on what
basis they know certain personnel were involved. According to the
Legal Advisor, he has spoken to the legal office of the base to which
the alleged offenders are assigned, and to date they have had no such
complaints filed.
A complete copy of the Legal Advisor’s evaluation is at Exhibit B.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Counsel provided a response to the advisory opinion from the Legal
Advisor indicating the applicant agrees with much of what the Legal
Advisor recommends in his advisory. She specifically agrees with the
recommendation that her commissioning be retroactive to 29 May 02; she
be promoted to first lieutenant as of 29 May 04; and, she receive
active duty service credit and active duty pay commensurate with her
rank from 29 May 02 through the date of her discharge. She continues
to believe the Air Force should reimburse her for the cost of flight
training, but, if the Board accepts the advisory’s recommendation, she
is willing to forego reimbursement for that expense.
She asks the Board to depart from the advisory with respect to the
recommendation she be assigned to the Reserves. While the appeal has
been pending, and uncertain about how the Board would act, she has
been getting on with her life. She is about to graduate from the
University of Wisconsin and has accepted a job at the Johnson Space
Flight Center. In addition, she continues to see and hear about
offensive, obscene, and threatening comments directed at her in
correspondence from and conversations with Air Force personnel. The
combination of the demands of her job and the persistent, unseemly
attitude of her peers in the Air Force, has led her to ask that the
Board direct she be awarded back pay, given an honorable discharge,
and excused from any further obligation (monetary or otherwise) to the
Air Force.
Counsel’s complete response, with attachment, is at Exhibit D.
_________________________________________________________________
ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The Legal Advisor reviewed counsel’s response to his original advisory
and recommends the applicant be granted retroactive commissioning,
active duty service credit, and promotion and pay from May 02 until
the date of her application. He further recommends that her records
indicate she tendered her resignation effective on the date of her
appeal and it was accepted, with the remaining portion of her active
duty service commitment waived without recoupment. The Legal Advisor
indicated that although such waivers are unusual, they are not
unprecedented, and are granted when they are in the best interests of
the Air Force. Specifically, such waivers have been granted by the
Board in prior defective Academy disenrollment cases where the cadets
had moved on with their lives and did not request reinstatement to the
Academy or commissioning.
A complete copy of the Legal Advisor’s evaluation is at Exhibit E.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Counsel reviewed the additional advisory opinion from the Legal
Advisor and indicated the applicant concurred with his
recommendations, assuming the resolution includes an honorable
discharge from the Air Force on 19 Aug 04, a complete and unequivocal
release from any further commitment to the Air Force, and back pay as
a second lieutenant from 29 May 02 through 29 May 04, and as a first
lieutenant from 29 May 04 through 19 Aug 04. If the Board does not
agree that the applicant should be excused from any further commitment
to the Air Force and given an honorable discharge with back pay, she
reserves the right to propose and seek other forms of relief from the
Board. So there is no confusion, she has no intention of repaying the
Air Force given the treatment she has received over the past three
years. Also, if she is not excused from further service and given an
honorable discharge with back pay, she should receive full pay from
the date of her graduation through the date of any decision by the
Board.
Counsel’s complete response is at Exhibit G.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law
or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Sufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of error or injustice. After a careful and thorough
analysis of the facts and circumstances of this case, and the apparent
concurrence of the applicant, we agree with the recommended relief
proffered by the Legal Advisor. In our view, such corrective action
is not only proper and fitting relief, but appears to be in the best
interests of the Air Force and the individual concerned. Accordingly,
we recommend the applicant’s records be corrected to reflect she was
granted retroactive commissioning, active duty service credit,
promotion and pay, and that her resignation from all appointments in
the Air Force was tendered and accepted, with the remaining portion of
her active duty service commitment waived without recoupment.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force
relating to APPLICANT, be corrected to show that:
a. She graduated from the United States Air Force Academy
(USAFA) and was commissioned as a second lieutenant, Reserve of the
Air Force, on 29 May 02, was voluntarily ordered to extended active
duty, and was ordered permanent change of station to her home of
record pending further orders.
b. She was promoted to the grade of first lieutenant, Reserve
of the Air Force, effective and with a date of rank (DOR) of 29 May
04.
c. On 19 Aug 04, competent authority accepted her voluntary
tender of resignation from all appointments in the United States Air
Force, and waived, without recoupment, her remaining active duty
service commitment (ADSC) incurred as a result of her graduation from
the USAFA.
d. She was honorably discharged from all appointments in the
United States Air Force on 19 Aug 04.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number BC-
2004-02626 in Executive Session on 15 Mar 05, under the provisions of
AFI 36-2603:
Ms. B. J. White-Olson, Panel Chair
Ms. Janet I. Hassan, Member
Ms. Martha A. Maust, Member
All members voted to correct the records, as recommended. The
following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, undated, w/atchs, dated 19 Aug 04.
Exhibit B. Letter, SAF/MRB, dated 9 Nov 04, w/atchs.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 9 Nov 04.
Exhibit D. Letter, counsel, dated 30 Dec 04, w/atch.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRB, dated 8 Feb 05.
Exhibit F. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 9 Feb 05.
Exhibit G. Letter, counsel, dated 2 Mar 05.
B. J. WHITE-OLSON
Panel Chair
AFBCMR BC-2004-02626
MEMORANDUM FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF
Having received and considered the recommendation of the Air
Force Board for Correction of Military Records and under the authority
of Section 1552, Title 10, United States Code (70A Stat 116), it is
directed that:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air
Force relating to , be corrected to show that:
a. She graduated from the United States Air Force Academy
(USAFA) and was commissioned as a second lieutenant, Reserve of the
Air Force, on 29 May 02, was voluntarily ordered to extended active
duty, and was ordered permanent change of station to her home of
record pending further orders.
.
b. She was promoted to the grade of first lieutenant,
Reserve of the Air Force, effective and with a date of rank (DOR) of
29 May 04.
c. On 19 Aug 04, competent authority accepted her
voluntary tender of resignation from all appointments in the United
States Air Force, and waived, without recoupment, her remaining active
duty service commitment (ADSC) incurred as a result of her graduation
from the USAFA.
d. She was honorably discharged from all appointments in
the United States Air Force on 19 Aug 04.
JOE G. LINEBERGER
Director
Air Force Review Boards Agency
AF | BCMR | CY2003 | BC-2002-00141
The three conditions that appeared most problematic were left arm plexopathy, right hip girdle and groin pain, and adjustment disorder. In the summer of 1998 she developed disabling right hip girdle and groin pain associated with an apparent spider bite that continued to prevent her from participating in cadet physical training activities at the time of graduation. The Medical Consultant evaluation is at Exhibit C. AFPC/DPPAO recommends denial.
AF | BCMR | CY2004 | BC-1999-00780B
SECOND ADDENDUM TO RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-1999-00780 INDEX CODE: 104.00 COUNSEL: Mr. Fred L. Bauer HEARING DESIRED: Yes _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT: He be reinstated to the United States Air Force Academy (USAFA). A Wing Honor Board (WHB) found the applicant in violation of the USAF Academy Honor Code on the allegation that he had obtained...
On 29 Sep 98, the Secretary of the Air Force approved the recommendation of the United States Air Force Academy Superintendent to disenroll applicant and directed that he be honorably separated from cadet status, transferred to the Air Force Reserve and ordered to active duty for a period of three years. _________________________________________________________________ AIR FORCE EVALUATION: The Staff Judge Advocate, HQ USAFA/JA, stated that the applicant was disenrolled from the Air Force...
AF | BCMR | CY2003 | BC-2000-03245
There is no indication that the applicant was forced to take advance leave with pay prior to entering the Air Force Academy as a basic cadet. Applicant's complete response, with attachments, is attached at Exhibit E. _________________________________________________________________ ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUATION: Pursuant to the Board’s request, the Chief Pay Services, HQ USAFA/FMFC, reviewed the application and states that cadets receive advance pay for clothing and equipment purchases. ...
AF | BCMR | CY2004 | BC-2003-02807
After review of the case, the Academy Superintendent (SUPT) forwarded the applicant’s case to the Academy Board. The applicant’s complete response, with attachments, is at Exhibit F. In a 15-page letter, with attachments, the applicant’s parents provided further response to the Air Force evaluation and comments on the applicant’s case. Based on further questions posed to the Academy IG, she was advised that from the time her son received 40 demerits (Apr 02) through the period of the IG...
AF | BCMR | CY2005 | BC-2005-00215
The record of the WHB forwarded for review includes not only the verbatim transcript, but copies of the various homework assignments allegedly copied, but does not include evidence introduced by the applicant. In support of his request, applicant provided his counsel's brief and his disenrollment case file. Cadets and witnesses are not sworn in at WHB's because of the administrative nature of the proceedings.
AF | BCMR | CY2006 | BC-2006-02250
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2006-02250 INDEX NUMBER: 104.00 XXXXXXX COUNSEL: Dartt J. Demaree HEARING DESIRED: Yes MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 24 Feb 08 _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT: The finding that he violated the United States Air Force Academy (USAFA) (Academy) Cadet Honor Code be voided. Counsel states that the statement that no new evidence...
On 19 May 97, an MEB found the applicant not world-wide qualified and recommended she be referred to an Informal Physical Evaluation Board (IPEB). He diagnosed her as having a personality disorder, not otherwise specified, and recommended administrative separation. On 9 Nov 98, the IPEB found her fit with an adjustment disorder which existed prior to service (EPTS) at the USAFA and recommended she be returned to duty.
AF | BCMR | CY2008 | BC-2007-04030
In this case, although the applicant argued this was a “Self-Report”, the voting members of the CSRP, based on the evidence presented to them, determined the case was an “Admit”, and there is sufficient evidence in the file to support their findings and recommendations. Sufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the existence of probable error or injustice to warrant changing the applicant’s USAFA Cadet Wing Honor Code violation to “Self-Report.” After a thorough review...
AF | BCMR | CY2013 | BC-2013-01161
The applicant was advised that he may present his case to a Hearing Officer, receive (if he choose to present his case to a Hearing Officer) all the rights of AFI 36-2020 and may use military witnesses provided the request for witnesses is timely submitted and, in the opinion of the Hearing Officer, the witnesses can present relevant evidence that cannot be reasonably received though videotape, deposition, interrogation, or sworn or unsworn written statement. The applicant was afforded due...