RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2004-01083
INDEX CODE: 136.00
COUNSEL: MR TRIP SHAWVER
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His record be changed to show he was retired on 23 October 1999 rather
than discharged.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He honored his commitment to the Air Force by serving for 23 years and
asks that the Air Force (AF) honor it’s commitment to his service by
entitling him and his family to an active duty retirement. His
records show his service as exemplary for 23 of the 24 years he
served. Additionally, he served with distinction for those years
setting the highest standards for him, as well as for those who served
around him. He contends he served in hardship countries with his
family like Turkey and Greece in the mid 1970’s. He also endured many
temporary duty hardship tours without his family and without being
able to contact them or let them know where he was for long periods of
time. Commitment to his career caused him to miss many family events,
including his daughter’s wedding. He always did his best to serve his
country honorably and made sure those around him did as well. He was
asked for by name from higher headquarters because he had become known
for the outstanding work he had accomplished during his career.
He realizes he committed a crime in 1999 that ended his career. He
served the time required by Kansas for his crimes and will forever be
known as a sex offender. He feels he deserves the punishment he
received as he earned it. He also feels like he deserves his
retirement as he worked 24 years of his life towards earning that. He
is branded a sex offender for something he did for two months of his
life; he should also be known as an Air Force retiree for something he
did for 24 years of his life.
He contends he submitted his request for retirement papers on 15 March
1999 and that his request was not given a proper or legal review.
In support of his appeal, the applicant has provided copies of his DD
Form 214, Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty, a
United States Senate Privacy Act Release form, a personal statement,
and copies of his notification of administrative hold, a statement
from his mental health provider, a statement from his squadron
commander, his request for separation, a letter from his counsel to
his Wing Commander, and a response to counsel’s letter from the Wing
Judge Advocates office.
Applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
Applicant enlisted in the Regular Air Force on 16 October 1975. From
7 January 1999 to 31 March 1999 he was the subject of an Air Force
Office of Special Investigation (AFOSI) investigation initiated to
investigate his possible involvement in a sexual relationship with a
minor. On 2 March 1999, during the AFOSI investigation, the 18th
Judicial District Court of Kansas charged him with one count of
Indecent Liberties, two counts of Aggravated Indecent Liberties, and
one count of Criminal Sodomy. On 15 October 1999, his commander
notified him that he was recommending his involuntary discharge for
civilian conviction with an under other than honorable conditions
(UOTHC) discharge. As he had over 20 years of service, his commander
informed him that he could apply for retirement. However, he would
have to voluntarily extend to ensure he remained on active duty for
the duration of the discharge process. Even then, his retirement
package would have to be approved by the Office of the Secretary of
the Air Force (OSAF). His commander gave him seven days to respond to
his recommendation letter. On 19 October 1999, the applicant signed a
document indicating he understood he could either voluntarily extend
his current enlistment or separate from the USAF on the last duty day
before reaching his High Year of Tenure (HYT), which was 22 October
1999.
On 22 October 1999, he submitted a memorandum to his commander
requesting he be separated from military service. In the memo he
requested retirement pursuant to Title 10 United States Code (U.S.C.)
8914 and noted he did not void or waive his rights listed in the
recommendation for involuntary discharge package he received from his
commander. He also asked about any information regarding the
retirement package he submitted on 15 March 1999. His application for
retirement was refused by local retirement processing officials
because he was on admin hold as a result of the civilian
investigation.
He was honorably discharged effective 23 October 1999 for completion
of required active service after serving 24 years and 8 days. He was
discharged in the grade of Master Sergeant (MSgt/E-7).
On 26 October 1999, his counsel submitted a letter to the Wing
Commander asking the commander to ensure the applicant’s retirement
paperwork was being processed and his family receive the appropriate
identification necessary for them to obtain retirement benefits.
Counsel was notified by the Wing JA that the applicant and his
military counsel were informed that an election to separate on his
Date of Separation (DOS) rather than voluntarily extending his
enlistment would mean he would be separating without having applied
for retirement and he would be ineligible to apply for retirement.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATIONS:
AFPC/DPPRRP addresses the retirement aspect of this case and
recommends denial. DPPRRP states the applicant was the subject of an
AFOSI investigation from 7 January 1999 through 31 March 1999 and, in
accordance with AFI 36-3203, Service Retirements, any retirement
application he would have submitted would not have been considered as
he was precluded from submitting an application during that time.
Because he had been charged by civil authorities, but not yet
convicted, the restriction prohibiting his application for retirement
could’ve been waived if the nature of the civil charges did not
warrant administrative action. However, on 7 September 1999, he pled
guilty to all four counts and administrative discharge action began.
DPPRRP states the applicant was fully briefed that he was entitled to
request extension of his enlistment and await SAF/PC’s decision on
retirement in lieu of discharge. Clearly, with 24 years of service,
he had much to lose by not extending yet he signed a request for
separation. Regarding his contention that he qualifies for retirement
under Title 10 USC 8914, DPPRRP argues that in this case he would have
been required to submit a new application for retirement when his
discharge processing was complete. He would have had to extend his
enlistment to ensure his discharge processing could be completed and
he chose not to do so. The “administrative hold” to which the
applicant refers applies to reassignment, not retirement. The
applicant may have been put on administrative hold, but it was the
AFOSI investigation, civil charges, guilty plea, and pending
administrative discharge action that precluded him from submitting a
retirement application.
DPPRRP’s complete evaluation, with attachments, is at Exhibit C.
AFPC/DPPRS addresses the separation processing and recommends denial.
DPPRS states based on the documentation on file in the master
personnel records and the severity of the offenses committed, the
applicant voluntarily elected to separate on his DOS of 23 October
1999. He submitted no evidence nor identified any errors or
injustices that occurred during his separation process. Additionally,
he provided no facts to warrant his separation be changed to a
retirement.
DPPRS’s complete evaluation, with attachment, is at Exhibit D.
AFPC/JA first questions the fact that applicant waited some four and
one-half years to submit his application with the explanation provided
that he did not want to bring further embarrassment to the Air Force
or his family by starting this process while under incarceration. JA
states the reason for the delay, while arguably a noble excuse, is not
sufficient rationale for him to have waited longer than the requisite
3-year time limit with which to file. JA recommends his application
be denied as untimely, and the time limit not be waived in the
interest of justice.
JA concurs with AFPC/DPPRRP’s findings the applicant was properly
denied the ability to apply for retirement under the auspices of AFI
36-3203, due to his being the subject of an AFOSI investigation and
the civil charges against him. Also, by electing to separate upon the
expiration of his term of service, thus guaranteeing him an honorable
discharge, applicant waived his opportunity to pursue a retirement;
i.e. he made a conscious choice, after benefit of legal counsel, to
waive the opportunity to obtain his retirement. That his records now
reflect the results for which he bargained does not, in JA’s view,
constitute an error or injustice. In JA’s opinion, the Board should
not permit the applicant to gain through the back door what he could
have and should have pursued utilizing the properly constituted means
had he chosen to do so. His conscious choice to give up a chance at a
possible retirement enabled him to effectively cut his potential
losses and secure himself an honorable discharge.
JA recommends the application be denied as untimely. Should the Board
determine to consider the application on it’s merit, we would
recommend that it be denied as the applicant has failed to establish
any error or injustice prejudicial to his substantial rights.
JA’s complete evaluation is at Exhibit E.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Copies of the Air Force evaluations were forwarded to the applicant’s
counsel on 21 May 2004 for review and comment within 30 days. As of
this date, no response has been received by this office.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law
or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of error or injustice. We took notice of the
applicant's complete submission in judging the merits of the case;
however, we agree with the opinion and recommendation of the Air Force
offices of primary responsibility, AFPC/JA in particular, and adopt
their rationale as the basis for our conclusion that the applicant has
not been the victim of an error or injustice. By virtue of having
served more than 20 years of service, he was given the opportunity to
choose whether or not to accept an honorable discharge without
retirement benefits or to request extention of his enlistment and
await SAF/PC’s decision on retirement in lieu of discharge. He chose
an honorable discharge. Therefore, in the absence of evidence to the
contrary, we find no compelling basis to recommend granting the relief
sought in this application.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and that the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly
discovered relevant evidence not considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number BC-
2004-01083 in Executive Session on 15 July 2004, under the provisions
of AFI 36-2603:
Mr. David W. Mulgrew, Panel Chair
Mr. James E. Short, Member
Mr. Gary G. Sauner, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 22 Mar 04, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPPRRP, dated 23 Apr 04, w/atchs.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFPC/DPPRS, dated 29 Apr 04, w/atch.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/JA, dated 12 May 04.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 21 May 2004.
DAVID W. MULGREW
Panel Chair
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