RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: 98-03172
INDEX CODE: 126/131
COUNSEL: TODD C. CONORMON
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
The Article 15, Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ), imposed on 10
March 1998, and all references to the Article 15, be set aside and
removed from her records.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
Allegations in the Article 15 were untrue and unsupported by
sufficient evidence. Counsel for the applicant states that a thorough
and careful reading of the Inquiry Officer’s (IO) report reveals that
the allegations against the applicant were based on a selective
reading of the facts circulated by resentful coworkers engaged in a
petty feud. Moreover, additional evidence has come to light which
calls into question the basic fairness of the inquiry itself. The
Article 15 proceeding was tainted by a serious procedural impropriety.
In support of her appeal, applicant submits a copy of the Report of
Inquiry (ROI), sworn affidavits of the applicant and other individuals
involved and character references.
Applicant’s submission is attached at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
Applicant was appointed a second lieutenant in the Reserve of the Air
Force on 2 October 1984 and ordered to extended active duty on 28
November 1984 for a period of 36 months. She was subsequently
appointed a captain in the Regular Air Force on 17 April 1989.
While serving in the grade of major, the applicant was notified, on
13 February 1998, of her commander’s intent to impose nonjudicial
punishment upon her for the following offenses: (1) pinching a staff
sergeant on his buttocks; (2) placing her (applicant) hands on a
captain’s inner thigh while stating, “Glad not everything froze off
there;” and (3) distributing a Playboy magazine to a senior airman,
all in violation of Article 133 (Conduct unbecoming an Officer and
Gentleman). On 23 February 1998, the applicant acknowledged that she
understood her rights concerning nonjudicial punishment proceedings,
that she had consulted a lawyer, that she waived her right to be tried
by court-martial, and that she did desire to make a personal and
written presentation to the commander. On 10 March 1998, the
commander determined that she had committed the offenses and imposed
punishment consisting of a reprimand. On 20 March 1998, the commander
determined that the Article 15 would not be filed in the Officer HQ
USAF Selection Record and Officer Command Section Record. The
applicant appealed the punishment and the appeal was denied on
30 March 1998. The commander indicated that the action would be filed
in an Unfavorable Information File (UIF). The Judge Advocate found
the record to be legally sufficient on 3 April 1998.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The Deputy Chief, Military Justice Division, Air Force Legal Services
Agency, AFLSA/JAJM, states, in part, that Air Force Instruction (AFI)
51-202 requires that in contemplating the imposition of nonjudicial
punishment, commanders act on the basis of information they deem
reliable, and that the action be temperate, well-conceived, just, and
conducive to good order and discipline. Based on the information
presented to him, it was well within the commander’s sound exercise of
discretion to conclude that the applicant had acted in a manner which
undermined her authority as an officer. After making his
determination that the applicant had committed the offenses concerned,
he weighed the nature and scope of her actions and imposed a
punishment suitable to the circumstances. Accordingly, the
applicant’s nonjudicial punishment action was legally sufficient and
properly accomplished, and the applicant was afforded all the rights
granted by statute. Recommend the applicant’s request be denied.
A copy of the Air Force evaluation is attached at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT’S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
A copy of the Air Force evaluation was forwarded to the applicant’s
counsel on 8 March 1998 for review and response. Applicant’s counsel
states, in summary, that he is aware of no case law, regulation, or
statute that makes the applicant’s conduct illegal. A commander might
not exercise his discretion in applying nonjudicial punishment in an
arbitrary and capricious fashion. He cannot substitute his morality
without a valid legal precedent and the rule of law. Punishing an
officer through nonjudicial punishment requires a finding, based on
the evidence, that the officer is guilty of criminal misconduct.
A copy of the applicant’s response is attached at Exhibit E.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law
or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Sufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of probable error or injustice warranting favorable
consideration of the applicant’s request. We have reviewed the
evidence of record and the statements submitted by the individuals
involved. However, in our opinion, there is insufficient evidence
regarding the allegations against the applicant. In this respect, we
found no direct evidence of the pinching or intentional touching
incidents and no clear-cut evidence of wrongdoing by the applicant
with regard to the magazine incident, notwithstanding the findings by
the Investigating Officer (IO). After reviewing the statements from
numerous individuals, we believe that the applicant was an outgoing
individual and concerned about her peers and subordinates with whom
she worked and tried to create a congenial atmosphere while deployed
at Westover Air Force Base, Massachusetts and also in her home
squadron at Pope Air Force Base, North Carolina. It appears to us
that her actions for which she received the Article 15, were
misconstrued by her subordinates. We believe that the Article 15 was
somewhat harsh and at best the applicant should have been counseled
regarding her perceived behavior. Therefore, we recommend that the
Article 15 and resulting Unfavorable Information File (UIF) be removed
from her records.
4. We also note that the applicant received an Officer Performance
Report (OPR), for the period 1 February 1997 through 10 March 1998,
which was a referral report. The comments by the rater and additional
rater indicated that there was a formal investigation concluding that
the applicant displayed poor judgment and unprofessional conduct
during this period. The rater also stated in his overall assessment
that approval authority was granted to extend the close out date of
the OPR. It appears that this extension was requested to include the
Article 15 action against the applicant. We note that while her
commander imposed the Article 15 action, he did not feel it was
egregious enough to ruin her otherwise outstanding career and
therefore did not place the Article 15 in her officer selection
folder. Therefore, we recommend that the referral OPR in question
also be removed from her records. The applicant was also considered
for promotion to the grade of lieutenant colonel by the Calendar Year
1999 (CY99) Central Lieutenant Colonel Selection Board below -the-zone
(BPZ). After reviewing the promotion recommendation form that was
reviewed by the CY99 promotion board, we believe that the remark in
Section IV, Promotion Recommendation, referring to a recent episode of
poor judgment and the overall promotion recommendation in Section IX,
which reflects “do not promote this board,” is harmful to the
applicant and would be detrimental to her receiving a fair
consideration for promotion. Therefore, in an effort to offset an
injustice to the applicant, we recommend her records be corrected to
the extent indicated below and that she be considered by Special
Selection Board (SSB) for promotion to the grade of lieutenant colonel
by the CY99 selection board
_______________________________________________________________________
_____________________
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force
relating to APPLICANT, be corrected to show that:
a. The punishment imposed under the provisions of Article 15,
Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ), AF Form 3070, on 10 March
1998, be set aside and all rights, privileges, and property of which
she may have been deprived, be restored.
b. The Unfavorable Information File (UIF) established as a result
of the above Article 15 action, be declared void and removed from her
record.
c. The Field Grade Officer Performance Report, AF Form 707A,
rendered for the period 1 February 1997 through 10 March 1998, be
declared void and removed from her records.
d. The Promotion Recommendation Form, AF Form 709, reviewed by
the Calendar Year 1999 (CY99) Central Lieutenant Colonel Board, be
declared void and removed from her records.
It is further recommended that her records be considered for promotion
to the grade of lieutenant colonel (below-the-zone (BPZ)) by a Special
Selection Board (SSB) for the Calendar Year 1999 (CY99) Central
Lieutenant Colonel Board.
_______________________________________________________________________
_____________________
The following members of the Board considered this application in
Executive Session on 17 August 1999, under the provisions of AFI 36-
2603:
Ms. Charlene M. Bradley, Panel Chair
Mr. Mike Novel, Member
Mr. Philip Sheuerman, Member
All members voted to correct the records, as recommended. The
following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 11 Jun 98, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Microfiche Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFLSA/JAJM, dated 18 Feb 99.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 8 Mar 99.
Exhibit E. Counsel’s Letter, dated 31 Mar 99.
CHARLENE M. BRADLEY
Panel Chair
INDEX CODE: 126/131
AFBCMR 98-03172
MEMORANDUM FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF
Having received and considered the recommendation of the Air
Force Board for Correction of Military Records and under the authority
of Section 1552, Title 10, United States Code (70A Stat 116), it is
directed that:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air
Force relating to , be corrected to show that:
a. The punishment imposed under the provisions of Article
15, Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ), AF Form 3070, on 10 March
1998, be, and hereby is, set aside and all rights, privileges, and
property of which she may have been deprived, be restored.
b. The Unfavorable Information File (UIF) established as
a result of the above Article 15 action, be, and hereby is, declared
void and removed from her records.
c. The Field Grade Officer Performance Report, AF Form
707A, rendered for the period 1 February 1997 through 10 March 1998,
be, and hereby is, declared void and removed from her records.
d. The Promotion Recommendation Form, AF Form 709,
reviewed by the Calendar Year 1999 (CY99) Central Lieutenant Colonel
Board, be, and hereby is, declared void and removed from her records.
It is further directed that her records be considered for
promotion to the grade of lieutenant colonel (below-the-zone (BPZ)) by
a Special Selection Board (SSB) for the Calendar Year 1999 (CY99)
Central Lieutenant Colonel Board.
JOE G. LINEBERGER
Director
Air Force Review Boards Agency
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