RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
PHYSICAL DISABILITY BOARD OF REVIEW
SEPARATION DATE: 20070430
BRANCH OF SERVICE: MARINE CORPS
NAME:
CASE NUMBER: PD1200001
BOARD DATE: 20121002
SUMMARY OF CASE: Data extracted from the available evidence of record reflects that this
covered individual (CI) was an active duty LCpl/E-3 (7051/Aircraft Fire Fighting & Rescue
Specialist), medically separated for bipolar I disorder, single manic episode, severe without
psychotic features. The CI was “removed from theater in Iraq for suspected bipolar disorder
after 4 months of deployment.” He was started on medication and appeared normal on arrival
at home station, however, he demonstrated
increasingly bizarre behavior and was
psychiatrically hospitalized with a diagnosis of bipolar disorder. He improved during
hospitalization on treatment and was discharged with referral to a Medical Evaluation Board
(MEB). Bipolar I disorder, single manic episode, severe without psychotic features was
forwarded to the Physical Evaluation Board (PEB) IAW SECNAVINST 1850.4E. No other
conditions appeared on the MEB’s submission. The PEB adjudicated the bipolar I disorder as
unfitting, rated 10% with application of SECNAVINST 1850.4E, and a skin condition was
adjudicated as Category III (not unfitting). The CI appealed to a Reconsideration PEB (RPEB)
which adjudicated the same determination as the PEB. The CI was then medically separated
with a 10% combined disability rating.
CI CONTENTION: “I Would Like to obtain a military I.D.” He elaborates no specific contentions
regarding rating or coding and mentions no additionally contended conditions.
SCOPE OF REVIEW: The Board wishes to clarify that the scope of its review as defined in the
Department of Defense Instruction (DoDI) 6040.44, Enclosure 3, paragraph 5.e.(2) is limited to
those conditions which were determined by the PEB to be specifically unfitting for continued
military service; or, when requested by the CI, those condition(s) “identified but not
determined to be unfitting by the PEB”. The ratings for unfitting conditions will be reviewed in
all cases. The unfitting bipolar disorder condition meets the criteria prescribed in DoDI 6040.44
for Board purview, and is accordingly addressed below. Any conditions or contention not
requested in this application, or otherwise outside the Board’s defined scope of review, remain
eligible for future consideration by the Board for Correction of Naval Records (BCNR).
RATING COMPARISON:
Service RPEB – Dated 20070222
Condition
Code
Rating
VA (~1 Mo. Post-Separation) – All Effective Date 20070501
Exam
Condition
Rating
Code
↓No Additional MEB/PEB Entries↓
Combined: 10%
0% x 0/Not Service Connected x 0
Combined: 70%*
* VA initial 9432 10% rating increased based on exam of 20080919 by VARD dated 20081113
20070209
20070209
Bipolar I Disorder, Single Manic
Episode, Severe without Psychotic
Features
History of Tinea (skin) …
9432
10%
Bipolar Disorder Type I
9432
70%*
20070209
Not Unfitting
Skin Condition …
7899-7806
NSC
ANALYSIS SUMMARY:
Bipolar I disorder, single manic episode, severe without psychotic features. All service and VA
summaries indicated that the CI was “removed from theater in Iraq for suspected bipolar
disorder after 4 months of deployment” although source documents from Iraq, Germany, or
aeromedical transport were not in the record of evidence. The narrative summary (NARSUM),
accomplished 9 days after hospital discharge and 4 months prior to separation, indicated the CI
was “diagnosed with bipolar disorder NOS on 11 November 2006 while deployed in Iraq” and
was on psychoactive medication (Seroquel [quetiapine]) and doing well by non-psychiatrist
evaluation upon return to home station. While on medication, the CI demonstrated
increasingly bizarre behavior and was psychiatrically hospitalized from 29 November 2006 to
11 December 2006 (discharged hospital day 11). The NARSUM noted the psychiatric symptoms
on hospital admission as tangential thoughts with occasional loose association and lack of
coherency manifested in delusions of grandeur. He was highly distractible, not oriented to
place and time; judgment showed significant impairment and insight was poor. Risk of violence
was considered moderate to high with an unstable mood. [Hospital discharge summary noted
that admission was via ambulance transport and the emergency department, with global
assessment of functioning (GAF) of 11-22, indicating some danger of hurting self or others.]
The CI was an elopement risk and had emergent injected medication twice with at least one
episode of four point restraints during his hospital course. The CI improved on two medications
(Seroquel and Depakote) and the hospital discharge GAF was 61-70, in the mild symptom range
with a diagnosis of bipolar disorder, single episode, manic. The CI was on Seroquel and
Depakote at the time of the NARSUM and was in the medical holding company. The NARSUM
diagnosis was bipolar I disorder, single manic episode, severe without psychotic features, the
social and civilian adaptability was “Moderate” and he was considered a danger to himself and
others in the environment of a USMC Lance Corporal. The GAF of 51-61 was in the range of
moderate symptoms.
The non-medical assessment (NMA) was dated after the NARSUM, and indicated the CI was
away from duties for 9 hours per week, and was recommended for discharge due to failure to
adapt and characterized as under other than honorable conditions. There was one non-judicial
punishment and an additional pending charge sheet conviction. The NMA indicates the CI
“remains at high risk for continued misconduct, and he not only poses significant risk to himself,
but to those that operate around him.”
The VA exam, 2 months prior to separation, indicated the CI was without significant symptoms,
and the examiner indicated records stated “(the CI) was in sustained remission.” The CI was
taking his medications and was “employed on a full-duty basis on medical hold.” He was
functioning well, but was socially isolated. Mental status exam was essentially normal.
Diagnosis was “Bipolar disorder type 1, single episode, on medications, did not exist prior to
enlistment, in partial remission.” GAF was 55 in the range of moderate symptoms. GAF
comments indicated “his bipolar disorder in almost full-sustained remission with medications.”
VA treatment records from 1 and 2 months post-separation indicate the CI had stopped his
medications, had grandious thinking and refused medication or treatment. His GAF remained
in the moderate range. VA records from 16 months remote from separation indicated rapid
cycling bipolar disorder with serious symptoms, a GAF of 48, and inability to maintain work or
relationships since military discharge.
The Board directs attention to its rating recommendation based on the evidence just described.
There was not sufficient evidence to indicate that the CI’s mental disorder was due to a highly
stressful event and the provisions of VASRD §4.129 were not adjudged to be applicable to this
case. Rating was therefore IAW VASRD §4.130 at separation. All members agreed that the
§4.130 threshold for a 50% rating was not approached and that the criteria for a 0% rating were
2 PD1200001
well-exceeded. The deliberation settled on arguments for a 10% versus a 30% permanent
rating recommendation.
The severity of the CI’s bipolar condition as evidenced by the MEB evaluation could best be
described as moderate, and in conjunction with the NMA statement and GAF of 51-60 justified
a DoDI 1332.9 rating of 30% for moderate social/industrial impairment. The severity of the CI’s
condition at the VA psychiatric rating examination could best be described as mild. The CI
denied significant symptoms; however, the VA examiner’s indication of the CI being “full-time
employed while on medical hold” was without details and was considered of questionable
probative value for occupational functioning. The VA examiner’s indication of “almost full-
sustained remission” was not supported by the record, which indicated psychiatric hospital
discharge 2 months prior to the exam. The GAF score was 55, similar to the GAF assigned by
the MEB psychiatrist. The VA assigned a §4.130 rating of 10% based on this examination. VA
treatment notes within 2 months of separation indicated some grandious thinking, self-
stopping of medication that was proximate to separation, and refusal of treatment. Remote VA
treatment notes indicated a history of poor occupational adaptability since separation from the
service.
The 30% description, “occupational and social impairment with occasional decrease in work
efficiency and intermittent periods of inability to perform occupational tasks, although
generally functioning satisfactorily, with routine behavior, self-care, and conversation normal”
is a better fit with the occupational functioning in evidence since the psychiatric MEB examiners
and the NMA statement indicated that the CI’s reliability was affected. After due deliberation,
considering all of the evidence and mindful of VASRD §4.3 (reasonable doubt), the Board
recommends a disability rating of 30% for the bipolar disorder condition.
BOARD FINDINGS: IAW DoDI 6040.44, provisions of DoD or Military Department regulations or
guidelines relied upon by the PEB will not be considered by the Board to the extent they were
inconsistent with the VASRD in effect at the time of the adjudication. The Board did not
surmise from the record or PEB ruling in this case that any prerogatives outside the VASRD
were exercised. In the matter of the bipolar disorder condition, the Board unanimously
recommends a disability rating of 30% coded 9432 IAW VASRD §4.130. There were no other
conditions within the Board’s scope of review for consideration.
3 PD1200001
RECOMMENDATION: The Board recommends that the CI’s prior determination be modified as
follows and that the discharge with severance pay be recharacterized to reflect permanent
disability retirement, effective as of the date of his prior medical separation:
VASRD CODE
RATING
9432
COMBINED
30%
30%
UNFITTING CONDITION
Bipolar I Disorder, Single Manic Episode, Severe Without
Psychotic Features
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 294, dated 20111214 w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Service Treatment Record.
Exhibit C. Department of Veterans’ Affairs Treatment Record.
President
Physical Disability Board of Review
4 PD1200001
COMMANDER, NAVY PERSONNEL COMMAND
MEMORANDUM FOR DEPUTY COMMANDANT, MANPOWER & RESERVE AFFAIRS
Subj: PHYSICAL DISABILITY BOARD OF REVIEW (PDBR) RECOMMENDATIONS
Ref: (a) DoDI 6040.44
(b) PDBR ltr dtd 2 Nov 12
(c) PDBR ltr dtd 6 Nov 12
(d) PDBR ltr dtd 14 Nov 12
1. Pursuant to reference (a) I approve the recommendations of the Physical Disability Board of
Review set forth in references (b) through (d).
2. The official records of the following individuals are to be corrected to reflect the stated
disposition:
a. former USMC: Retroactive increase in disability rating from 30 percent to 50 percent for
the period member was on the Temporary Disability Retired List with a final disability rating of
10 percent effective 1 October 2001.
b. former USMC: Disability retirement with a final disability rating of 30 percent and
assignment to the Permanent Disability Retired List effective 15 July 2005.
c. former USMC: Disability retirement with a final disability rating of 30 percent and
assignment to the Permanent Disability Retired List effective 30 April 2007.
3. Please ensure all necessary actions are taken, included the recoupment of disability severance
pay if warranted, to implement these decisions and that subject members are notified once those
actions are completed.
Assistant General Counsel
(Manpower & Reserve Affairs)
5 PD1200001
AF | PDBR | CY2011 | PD2011-00005
At the time of the MEB psychiatric exam, the CI was on medications for depression, anxiety and manic symptoms. The Axis I diagnoses were bipolar I disorder (most recent episode manic, severe with psychotic features); anxiety disorder, NOS and gender identity disorder. Other Conditions.
AF | PDBR | CY2010 | PD2010-00880
VA psychiatric outpatient notes proximate to separation indicate the CI’s condition deteriorated significantly at that time, and he was diagnosed with PTSD in addition to bipolar disorder four days prior to separation. RECOMMENDATION : The Board recommends that the CI’s prior determination be modified as follows: TDRL at 50% for six months following CI’s prior medical separation (minimum of 50% IAW §4.129) and then a permanent 50% disability retirement as below. Absent the requirement for...
AF | PDBR | CY2013 | PD-2013-01742
RATING COMPARISON : Final Service PEB - 20040930VA (3 Wks Post Sep) - Effective 20030406On TDRL - 20030406Code Rating Condition CodeRatingExam ConditionTDRL Sep.Bipolar Disorder943230%10%Bipolar Disorder 943250%20030429Other x 1 (Not in Scope)Other x 220030429 Rating: 30% → 10%Combined: 50% *Reflects VA rating exam proximate to TDRL placement; no VA rating evidence proximate to permanent separation. He noted neither current manic symptoms nor problems with pressured speech, racing thoughts,...
AF | PDBR | CY2013 | PD-2013-01767
A mental status exam (MSE) reported a depressed mood and affect. BOARD FINDINGS : IAW DoDI 6040.44, provisions of DoD or Military Department regulations or guidelines relied upon by the PEB will not be considered by the Board to the extent they were inconsistent with the VASRD in effect at the time of the adjudication.The Board did not surmise from the record or PEB ruling in this case that any prerogatives outside the VASRD were exercised.In the matter of the bipolar disorder condition,...
AF | PDBR | CY2011 | PD2011-00903
His occupational impairment and MSE improved 4 months after TDRL, and at the interim and TDRL separation exams, both 2 years apart, the CI was working full-time, not taking medications, demonstrated mild symptoms and on had meaningful relationships. Service Treatment Record I direct that all the Department of the Army records of the individual concerned be corrected accordingly no later than 120 days from the date of this memorandum.
AF | PDBR | CY2013 | PD-2013-01338
On admission the CI reported worsening depression and anxiety symptoms, auditory hallucinations of people calling her name and anger episodes involving hurting herself, though she denied SI or homicidal ideation (HI). BOARD FINDINGS : IAW DoDI 6040.44, provisions of DoD or Military Department regulations or guidelines relied upon by the PEB will not be considered by the Board to the extent they were inconsistent with the VASRD in effect at the time of the adjudication.The Board did not...
AF | PDBR | CY2012 | PD-2012-01565
She was then medically separated with a 10% disability rating. As noted above, the CI was medically separated from the Army in May 2008. RECOMMENDATION: The Board, therefore, recommends that there be no recharacterization of the CIs disability and separation determination, as follows: UNFITTING CONDITION VASRD CODE RATING Bipolar Disorder 9432 10% COMBINED 10% The following documentary evidence was considered: Exhibit A. DD Form 294, dated 20120829, w/atchs Exhibit B.
AF | PDBR | CY2012 | PD2012 00445
The bipolar condition, characterized as bipolar disorder, Type I was forwarded to the Physical Evaluation Board (PEB) IAW AR 40-501.No other conditions were submitted by the MEB.The PEBadjudicated bipolar disorder as unfitting, rated 30%,with application of the Veterans Affairs Schedule for Rating Disabilities (VASRD), and placed the CI on the TDRL.After 24 months on TDRL, a PEB adjudicated bipolar I disorder as unfitting, rating it 10% with application of the VASRD. On mental status...
AF | PDBR | CY2012 | PD2012-01034
The Physical Evaluation Board (PEB) adjudicated the bipolar, Type I condition as unfitting, rated 10%, with application of the Veteran Affairs Schedule for Rating Disabilities (VASRD). The Board evaluates DVA evidence proximal to separation in arriving at its recommendations, but its authority resides in evaluating the fairness of DES fitness decisions and rating determinations for disability at the time of separation. RECOMMENDATION: The Board, therefore, recommends that there be no...
AF | PDBR | CY2009 | PD2009-00401
The multiple diagnoses do not impact the rating as all psychiatric symptoms are considered in the CI’s overall mental impairment, and are rated IAW §4.130. The CI’s pre-TDRL functioning is described in three psychiatric evaluations at 15, 13, and 3 months prior to TDRL entry. The TDRL narrative summary (NARSUM), three months prior to exit from TDRL (21 months after TDRL entry) noted the CI’s response to treatment had been characterized by periods of remissions and exacerbations.