RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2012-05116
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His mandatory retirement date of 1 February 2011, established by
the Selective Early Retirement Board (SERB), be changed to the
original mandatory retirement date of 1 November 2011.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
During the August 2010 SERB, he was selected to retire earlier
than his planned 30 year service mark of 1 November 2011. It
can be proven that the SERB used age/length of service as the
deciding factor in selecting individuals for early retirement.
This is in direct violation of the Secretary of the Air Forces
(SECAF) Memorandum of Instructions (MOI) to the SERB.
In his first assignment as an O-6 (colonel), his duties included
being the AF Senior promotion board personnel analyst with
supervision of the entire analysis branch at the Air Force
Personnel Center (AFPC). In this position, he supervised and
reviewed the board results/briefings to SECAF. Upon review of
the initial results from the 2010 SERB, it was clear the
predominant factor in selection was age/length of service.
Further analysis of publically released information does not
show any statistical significant preference for selection due to
gender, race, career field, below-the-zone status, command,
education level or any other factor between the various age/year
groups. However age/length of service discrimination is clear.
In the SECAF MOI to the board, it clearly states to give no
weight, whatsoever, to an officers age. It should be clear
that age and length of service are linked. If you perform a
correlation analysis using the end of month September 2010 raw
data from AFPC, you get a perfect coefficient of .8427. This
value shows a strong correlation and shows that any
discrimination in regards to length of service also
discriminates with regards to age. Using age/length of service
as a deciding factor in the SERB selection was not only in
conflict with SECAFs directions, it was contrary to the
officially stated press releases/briefings.
The AF gave officers that were SERB eligible the opportunity to
avoid the board and voluntarily retire. He declined this option
based on the AFs announcement that the board would use a
process similar to the promotion selection board process. After
consulting with supervisors and senior officers, he was advised
that with his outstanding record he would almost certainly be
retained. Had he known the SERB would not use the normal
promotion board process but instead use age/length of service as
the primary consideration factor, he would not have met the
SERB.
His intent for submitting this request is not to reap a
financial windfall, but rather try to regain some measure of
dignity for the erroneous and embarrassing termination of a
distinguished, lengthy career just short of the prestigious 30-
year mark.
In support of his appeal, the applicant submits a personal
statement, SECAF memo, SERB results, supporting charts,
selection criteria, selection results, public affairs guidance,
officer performance reports and his retention recommendation
form.
The applicants complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant is a former member of the Air Force who retired on
31 January 2011 after 29 years, 3 months and 23 days of active
duty service.
The remaining relevant facts pertaining to this application are
contained in the letter prepared by the Air Force office of
primary responsibility which is at Exhibit C.
________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AF/DPO recommends denial. The applicant was commissioned into
the Air Force on 8 October 1981 and entered undergraduate pilot
training. He flew the UH-1N and later became a Math Instructor
at the Air Force Academy. He was selected to attend the Air
Force Institute of Technology (AFIT) to obtain his PhD in
Mathematics. He then returned to the Academy as the Division
Chief of Calculus and Math Sciences. He completed his Air Force
career as the Associate Dean AFIT, with an established
retirement date of 1 February 2011.
The SECAF MOI clearly stated that the board was to give no
weight, whatsoever, to an officers age. It also advised the
board to consider the following when evaluating records: Air
Force personnel performing duties in Iraq, experiences,
education and language skills that contribute to broader
cultural awareness, acquisition or contracting experience,
nuclear experience and joint duty experience. The applicant
lacked the depth and breadth of experience with 58% of his
career being in academia as either a student or an instructor.
Additionally he had not held any significant command leadership
positions, having only one position as a deputy commander.
By law, officers must have 4 years of time-in-grade as a colonel
to be eligible for the SERB. They also cannot have a mandatory
retirement date in the fiscal year in which the selection board
is convened or the following fiscal year. The majority of the
officers eligible for the 2010 SERB were officers who had not
been promoted early and had 26 to 28 years of service. Officers
identified with less years of commissioned service were those
officers promoted below their primary zone. As reflected in the
submitted charts, several officers who were promoted early were
also selected for retirement.
The applicant never held an O-6 level command position, never
deployed, had not been assigned to a Major Command or
Headquarters staff and never held a command position while rated
early in his career. The cumulative total of those officers
selected for retirement between 26 and 28 years of service was
108, approximately 42% of the eligible. While 58% is greater
than the average of the three year groups, it is not
significantly greater.
In accordance with SECAFs MOI each member was required to sign
a report that certified they acted in accordance with all
precepts set forth by the SECAF to include fair and equitable
consideration not giving weight to age. Since the board is not
furnished with an officers age, the applicants contention that
age was used as a discriminating factor is without merit.
The SERB process was extremely competitive. Although 58% of
those eligible with 28 years of service were selected for
retirement, there is no clear evidence the board targeted the
applicant based solely on his age and not other factors.
The complete DPO evaluation is at Exhibit C.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
A copy of the Air Force evaluation was forwarded to the
applicant on 14 December 2012 for review and comment within
30 days. As of this date, this office has received no response
(Exhibit D).
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by
existing law or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of an error or injustice. We have
thoroughly reviewed the available evidence pertaining to the
applicants request to change his mandatory retirement date to
allow him to attain a 30-year retirement. The applicant asserts
that the SERB used age/length of service as a factor when
selecting individuals for retirement; contrary to the SECAF
Memorandum of Instructions. Notwithstanding the applicants
view, we find insufficient evidence that the applicant was
selected for early retirement as a result of his age/length of
service. Based on the evidence before us, it appears the
applicant received fair and equitable consideration in
accordance with the policies established by the Secretary of the
Air Force. As such, we agree with the opinion of AF/DPO and
adopt its rationale as the basis for our determination and find
that the applicant has not been the victim of an error or
injustice. In the absence of evidence to the contrary, we find
no basis to recommend granting the relief sought in this
application.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that
the application was denied without a personal appearance; and
that the application will only be reconsidered upon the
submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not considered
with this application.
________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2012-05116 in Executive Session on 11 July 2013, under
the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Panel Chair
Member
Member
The following documentary evidence pertaining to AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2012-05116 was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 22 Oct 12, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicants Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AF/DPO, dated 7 Dec 12.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 14 Dec 12.
Panel Chair
AF | BCMR | CY2012 | BC-2012-04981
Since being retired, he found out that the SERB board appears to have selected officers for early retirement based on length of service rather than the required qualitative records review. He also provides a Chi-Squared test results to compare the differences in the selection rate for the various groups and concluded that age/length of service were in correlation with selection for early retirement. The applicant asserts that the SERB used age/length of service as a factor when selecting...
645, (1995), which involved 83 colonels who were also selected by the FY92 SERB. This Charge was also given to the FY94B SERB. Thus, the Board would have to reach the conclusion that the Air Force settled the Baker case because the Charge was flawed and consequently, applicant’s selection for early retirement constituted an error or injustice.
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The only evidence applicant submits to support his request is a 14 September 1998 Air Force Times article reporting an out-of-court settlement in Baker v. United States, 34 Fed.Cl. Applicant explains that when he was forced to retire in 1992, the Air Force “provided no information on the SERB board. Thus, the Board would have to reach the conclusion that the Air Force settled the Baker case because the Charge was flawed and consequently, applicant’s selection for early retirement...
Applicant explains that he was unaware of the problem with the conduct of the SERB, and the Air Force’s settlement in the Baker case until reading about it in the 14 September 1998 Air Force Times article. Thus, the Board would have to reach the conclusion that the Air Force settled the Baker case because the Charge was flawed and consequently, applicant’s selection for early retirement constituted an error or injustice. A complete copy of their evaluation is attached at Exhibit...
The principle evidence applicant submits to support his request is a 14 September 1998 Air Force Times article reporting an out-of-court settlement in Baker v. United States, 34 Fed.Cl. For the public policy reasons discussed above, they believe the Board should not permit an out-of-court settlement agreement to be used as evidence the applicant was not fairly considered by the FY94B SERB. The fact is, applicant’s selection by the FY94B SERB did not constitute an error or injustice...
The only evidence applicant submits to support his request is a 14 September 1998 Air Force Times article reporting an out-of-court settlement in Baker v. United States, 34 Fed.Cl. In regard to the merits of the applicant’s requests, AF/JAG states that first, they recommend the application be denied as untimely. For the public policy reasons discussed above, they believe the Board should not permit an out-of-court settlement agreement to be used as evidence the applicant was not fairly...
The only evidence applicant submits to support his request is a 14 September 1998 Air Force Times article reporting an out-of-court settlement in Baker v. United States, 34 Fed.Cl. Thus, the Board would have to reach the conclusion that the Air Force settled the Baker case because the Charge was flawed and consequently, applicant’s selection for early retirement constituted an error or injustice. For the public policy reasons discussed above, they believe the Board should not permit an...
AF | BCMR | CY1999 | BC-1999-00021
The only evidence applicant submits to support his request is a 14 September 1998 Air Force Times article reporting an out-of-court settlement in Baker v. United States, 34 Fed.Cl. The HQ USAF/JAG also states “it would be inappropriate for the Board to draw any inferences from the Baker settlement.” If strong legal grounds supported the Air Force position, he does not believe the Air Force would have corrected the 83 records in question and made the monetary settlement that it did. With...
The only evidence applicant submits to support his request is a 14 September 1998 Air Force Times article reporting an out-of-court settlement in Baker v. United States, 34 Fed.Cl. The HQ USAF/JAG also states “it would be inappropriate for the Board to draw any inferences from the Baker settlement.” If strong legal grounds supported the Air Force position, he does not believe the Air Force would have corrected the 83 records in question and made the monetary settlement that it did. With...