RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2012-03455
COUNSEL: NO
HEARING DESIRED: NO
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His official records be corrected to show that:
1. His Informal Physical Evaluation Board (IPEB) found him
unfit for duty.
2. He was medically retired due to Post-Traumatic Stress
Disorder (PTSD) and Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD).
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
His IPEB incorrectly assumed his PTSD and OCD did not overcome
the presumption of fitness, despite the assessments and
observations of numerous health care professionals and his unit
commander. For almost two years, everyone has clearly stated
how the severity of both conditions has had a debilitating
effect on every aspect of his social and occupational life.
The applicants complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant initially entered active duty on 21 Jun 82.
On 29 Nov 10, the applicant was seen at the base Mental Health
Clinic for symptoms from traumatic exposure during deployment.
On 11 Jan 11, the applicant was again seen at the base Mental
Health Clinic for deployment-related traumatic stress. He was
assigned a Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) score of 75.
On 7 Nov 11, an AF Form 469, Duty-Limiting Condition Report, was
initiated, indicating the applicant was undergoing an MEB and
therefore not World-Wide Qualified.
On 13 Mar 12, the MEB summary stated the applicant had also been
diagnosed with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD), and will
require ongoing mental health counseling and follow-up for the
foreseeable future.
On 30 Mar 12, the applicant requested a six-month extension to
his enlistment beyond his mandatory retirement date of 1 Jul 12
for completion of his Integrated Disability Evaluation System
(IDES) processing.
On 27 Jun 12, the IPEB recommended the applicant be returned to
duty due to his mandatory high-year of tenure date which placed
him in a presumptive period of fitness. Thus, the applicant was
presumed to be fit for duty based on the presumption of fitness
rule.
On 2 Jul 12, the applicant disagreed with the findings and
recommendations of the IPEB and requested a Formal PEB. That
request was denied because the justification he provided did not
support further consideration.
On 10 Jul 12, an MEB addendum from the applicants base Medical
Health Clinic assigned him a GAF score of 44.
On 31 Dec 12, the applicant was relieved from active duty and
retired, effective 1 Jan 13, with a reason for retirement of
Voluntary Retirement: Maximum Service or Time In Grade, and
was credited with 30 years, 6 months, and 10 days of total
active service.
The remaining relevant facts pertaining to this application are
described in the letters prepared by the Air Force offices of
primary responsibility, which are included at Exhibits C and D.
________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPFC recommends denial, indicating there is no evidence of
an error or injustice. The applicant did not submit any new
medical evidence to support his contention that the IPEB
incorrectly assumed his medical conditions did not overcome the
presumption of fitness. If the hospital commander believed
there was additional compelling medical documentation calling
into question the appropriateness of the IPEBs decision to
return the applicant to duty, he/she could have requested a
special review of the IPEB recommendation. There was no such
request. No error or injustice occurred during the disability
process or in the IPEBs interpretation of the rule for
overcoming presumption of fitness.
A complete copy of the AFPC/DPFC evaluation is at Exhibit C.
The AFBCMR Medical Consultant recommends denial, indicating
there is no evidence of an error or injustice. The military
Disability Evaluation System (DES), established to maintain a
fit and vital fighting force, can by law, only offer
compensation for those service incurred diseases or injuries
which specifically rendered a member unfit for continued active
service and which were the cause of career termination; and then
only for the degree of impairment present at the time of
separation and not based on future occurrences. Physical
Disability Evaluation, states a Service member shall be
considered unfit when the evidence establishes that the member,
due to physical disability, is unable to reasonably perform the
duties of his or her office, grade, rank, or rating to include
duties during a remaining period of Reserve obligation.
Therefore, given the clinical history and documents provided, it
is likely the applicant would have been found unfit for further
military duty had he not entered the presumptive period when a
Medical Evaluation Board was decided upon and subsequent
referral to a Physical Evaluation Board took place.
However, DoDI 1332.38, Physical Disability Evaluation, explains
that Service members who are pending retirement at the time they
are referred for physical disability evaluation enter the DES
under a rebuttable presumption they are physically fit. The DES
compensates disabilities when they cause or contribute to career
termination. However, continued performance of duty until a
Service member is approved for length or service retirement
creates a rebuttable presumption that a Service members medical
conditions have not caused career termination. Additionally,
service members shall be considered to be pending retirement
when the dictation of the members MEB occurs after any of the
following circumstances: (1) A members request for voluntary
retirement has been approved. Revocation of voluntary
retirement orders for purposes of referral into the DES does not
negate application of the presumption, and (2) An enlisted
member is within 12 months of his or her retention control point
(RCP) or expiration of active obligated service (EAOS), but will
be eligible for retirement at his or her RCP/EAOS. Clearly, the
dictation of the applicants MEB took place within the
presumptive period of fitness.
Nevertheless, the presumption of fitness can be overcome if one
of the following applies: (1) Within the presumptive period an
acute, grave illness or injury occurs that would prevent the
member from performing further duty if he or she were not
retiring, (2) Within the presumptive period a serious
deterioration of a previously diagnosed condition, to include a
chronic condition, occurs and the deterioration would preclude
further duty if the member were not retiring, or (3) The
condition for which the member is referred is a chronic
condition and a preponderance of evidence establishes the member
was not performing duties befitting his or her experience in the
office, grade, rank, or rating before entering the presumptive
period. When there has been no serious deterioration within the
presumptive period, the ability to perform duty in the future
shall not be a consideration. After an earnest consideration of
the possible application of the rule of serious deterioration of
a chronic condition or the rule applied when an individual
clearly was not performing duties commensurate with office,
grade, rank, or rating; the latter which the commanders letter
of 2012 infers; but was still confronted with the fact that it
was the applicants HYT and not his PTSD or OCD that ended his
military career.
Although the applicants providers documented his clinical
symptoms as early as Nov 10, they did not pursue disqualifying
him or referring him for MEB processing until a year later. It
is only after the applicant entered the presumptive period that
a Duty-Limiting Condition Report was first established for him
in Nov 11. Indeed, the applicant required an extension of his
Jul 12 mandatory retirement date (MRD) in order to complete the
DES processing. Finally, based upon a preponderance of
evidence, there appears to be no error in processing of his
case.
A complete copy of the AFBCMR Medical Consultants evaluation,
with attachments, is at Exhibit D.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Copies of the Air Force evaluations were forwarded to the
applicant on 22 Jan 13 for review and comment within 30 days.
As of this date, no response has been received by this office
(Exhibit E).
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by
existing law or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of an error or injustice. We took
notice of the applicants complete submission in judging the
merits of the case; however, we agree with the opinions and
recommendations of the Air Force office of primary
responsibility (OPR) and the AFBCMR Medical Consultant and adopt
their rationale as the basis for our conclusion the applicant
has not been the victim of an error of injustice. While the
applicant contends that his unfitting conditions should have
formed the basis for his disability retirement, we are not
convinced that he is the victim of an error or injustice. In
this respect, we note the comments of the AFBCMR Medical
Consultant indicating that while the military Disability
Evaluation System (DES) can offer compensation for medical
conditions which were the cause of career termination, the
applicants medical conditions did not cause the termination of
his careerthe applicant served on active duty for over 30 years
and was retired due to attaining his high year of tenure. The
personal sacrifice the applicant endured for his country is
noted and the recommendation to deny the requested relief in no
way diminishes the high regard we have for his outstanding
service. However, in the absence of evidence to the contrary,
we find no basis to recommend granting the relief sought in this
application.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of
newly discovered relevant evidence not considered with this
application.
________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2012-03455 in Executive Session on 21 Mar 13, under
the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Panel Chair
Member
Member
The following documentary evidence pertaining to AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2012-03455 was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 25 Jul 12, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPFC, dated 2 Jan 12.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFBCMR Medical Consultant, dated
18 Jan 13, w/atchs.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBC, dated 22 Jan 12.
Panel Chair
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