RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
PHYSICAL DISABILITY BOARD OF REVIEW
NAME: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX BRANCH OF SERVICE: ARMY
CASE NUMBER: PD1201844 SEPARATION DATE: 20040226
BOARD DATE: 20130228
SUMMARY OF CASE: Data extracted from the available evidence of record reflects that this
covered individual (CI) was an activated National Guard SPC/E-4 (62E10/Heavy Equipment
Operator), medically separated for obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). Despite treatment
the CI could not be adequately rehabilitated to meet the physical requirements of his Military
Occupational Specialty (MOS). He was issued a permanent S3 profile and referred for a Medical
Evaluation Board (MEB). The MEB forwarded no other conditions for Physical Evaluation Board
(PEB) adjudication. The PEB adjudicated the OCD condition as unfitting, rated 10% with
application of the Veterans Affairs Schedule for Rating Disabilities (VASRD). The CI made no
appeals, and was medically separated with a 10% disability rating.
CI CONTENTION: Due to the difficulty maintaining a job for a long period of time. Need more
deserving rating
SCOPE OF REVIEW: The Board wishes to clarify that the scope of its review as defined in DoDI
6040.44, Enclosure 3, paragraph 5.e.(2) is limited to those conditions which were determined
by the PEB to be specifically unfitting for continued military service; or, when requested by the
CI, those condition(s) identified but not determined to be unfitting by the PEB. The ratings
for unfitting conditions will be reviewed in all cases. Any conditions or contention not
requested in this application, or otherwise outside the Boards defined scope of review, remain
eligible for future consideration by the Army Board for Correction of Military Records.
RATING COMPARISON:
Service IPEB Dated 20031107
VA (6 Mos. Post-Separation) All Effective Date 20040227
Condition
Code
Rating
Condition
Code
Rating
Exam
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
9404
10%
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
9404
10%
20040819
.No Additional MEB/PEB Entries.
Not Service-Connected x 2
20040819
Combined: 10%
Combined: 10%
ANALYSIS SUMMARY: The Disability Evaluation System (DES) is responsible for maintaining a fit
and vital fighting force. While the DES considers all of the service member's medical conditions,
compensation can only be offered for those medical conditions that cut short a members
career, and then only to the degree of severity present at the time of final disposition. The DES
has neither the role nor the authority to compensate members for anticipated future severity
or potential complications of conditions resulting in medical separation nor for conditions
determined to be service-connected by the Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) but not
determined to be unfitting by the PEB. However the DVA, operating under a different set of
laws (Title 38, United States Code), is empowered to compensate all service-connected
conditions and to periodically re-evaluate said conditions for the purpose of adjusting the
Veterans disability rating should the degree of impairment vary over time. The Boards role is
confined to the review of medical records and all evidence at hand to assess the fairness of PEB
rating determinations, compared to VASRD standards, based on severity at the time of
separation.
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Condition. The CI was activated with his unit 11 February 2003
and deployed to Iraq in April 2003. After arrival in Iraq, the CI presented with recurrent,
intrusive thoughts without related compulsions that were disconcerting and prevented him
from being able to concentrate and focus on his duties and tasks. No traumatic events were
reported or recorded in any available records. He was initially evaluated while in theater but
then was evacuated to Germany in July for an inpatient stay where he was started on
medication. He was returned to the United States at the end of July 2003. The MEB narrative
summary (NARSUM), dictated 29 July 2003, a day after arrival in the U.S., records the CI
reported total resolution of his recurrent obsessive thoughts and resolution of all of his
depressive symptoms. He attributed the improvement to treatment with the medication and
reported that he was tolerating the medication well. The MEB physical examination noted the
CI had normal appearance, speech, mood, and affect. He displayed mild psychomotor agitation
(tapping his foot) throughout the interview. The CI reported his mood as good and he denied
any thoughts of harming self or others. There were no signs or symptoms of psychosis noted.
The CI was married and living with family at that time. A family practice clinic follow up
appointment on 21 August 2003 recorded: SM stated that he had mental problem prior to his
deployment but not as severe as it is now. However the current medication is working well.
No further service treatment record (STR) entries are in evidence. The PEB noted symptoms
have largely resolved on
medication. At the VA Compensation and Pension (C&P)
examination, performed 19 August 2004, 6 months after separation, the CI reported he was
never in any combat and did not report any specific traumatic events that occurred while he
was in Iraq. The examiner noted that posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) screening was
negative in June 2004. The CI reported that he was still taking his medication and that he had
no problems, at that time. The CI reported that his medication made him feel as if he had more
control of himself, compared to a year prior. He said he occasionally felt down or a little blue
but he felt it was well managed with his medication. He was not engaged in therapy. The CI
reported that his sleep and appetite were both good. He reported only a rare occasion of
alcohol use but not substance use or abuse. The CI had been working full time at a grocery
store (a job he held prior to activation) for 3 months and reported no lost time from work due
to his condition. He had divorced his wife and his son was a year old who was in the custody of
his wife. He said his marriage broke up because his wife was not willing to move and because
of financial difficulties. The CI was living on his familys property and was attending church on a
regular basis. The CI reported being involved in a relationship and enjoying hobbies when he
was not working. He reported that he had no legal issues, other than driving on a suspended
license, to report. The examiner noted had no noticeable deficits and his memory was intact.
The examiners opinion was that the CI was relatively symptom free but might benefit from
supportive psychotherapy.
The Board directs attention to its rating recommendation based on the above evidence. It was
first adjudged that this case did not meet the requirements for application of a retroactive
temporary duty retired list (TDRL) rating IAW VASRD §4.129. The psychiatric condition was
adjudged to not be a result of a highly stressful event (as per §4.129). Both the PEB and VA
applied the same code, 9404 (OCD) and the same rating, 10% IAW VASRD General Rating
Formula for Mental Disorders. There was no evidence of occupational and social impairment in
either the MEB NARSUM or C&P proximate to the time of separation however it was clear that
the CIs had a mental health diagnosis and that the condition was controlled by his continuous
use of medication. This meets the criteria for a 10% rating in the general rating formula. After
due deliberation, considering all of the evidence and mindful of VASRD §4.3 (reasonable doubt),
the Board concluded that there was insufficient cause to recommend a change in the PEB
adjudication for the OCD condition.
BOARD FINDINGS: IAW DoDI 6040.44, provisions of DoD or Military Department regulations or
guidelines relied upon by the PEB will not be considered by the Board to the extent they were
inconsistent with the VASRD in effect at the time of the adjudication. The Board did not
surmise from the record or PEB ruling in this case that any prerogatives outside the VASRD
were exercised. In the matter of the OCD condition and IAW VASRD §4.130, the Board
unanimously recommends no change in the PEB adjudication. There were no other conditions
within the Boards scope of review for consideration.
RECOMMENDATION: The Board, therefore, recommends that there be no recharacterization of
the CIs disability and separation determination, as follows:
UNFITTING CONDITION
VASRD CODE
RATING
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
9404
10%
RATING
10%
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 294, dated 20121015, w/atchs
Exhibit B. Service Treatment Record
Exhibit C. Department of Veterans Affairs Treatment Record
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, DAF
Acting Director
Physical Disability Board of Review
SFMR-RB
MEMORANDUM FOR Commander, US Army Physical Disability Agency
(TAPD-ZB / xxxxxxxxx), 2900 Crystal Drive, Suite 300, Arlington, VA 22202-3557
SUBJECT: Department of Defense Physical Disability Board of Review Recommendation
for xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, AR20130006189 (PD201201844)
I have reviewed the enclosed Department of Defense Physical Disability Board of
Review (DoD PDBR) recommendation and record of proceedings pertaining to the
subject individual. Under the authority of Title 10, United States Code, section 1554a,
I accept the Boards recommendation and hereby deny the individuals application.
This decision is final. The individual concerned, counsel (if any), and any Members of
Congress who have shown interest in this application have been notified of this decision
by mail.
BY ORDER OF THE SECRETARY OF THE ARMY:
Encl xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Deputy Assistant Secretary
(Army Review Boards)
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