RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2011-03776
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
________________________________________________________________
THE APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
He be entitled to the Post 9/11 GI Bill educational benefits.
________________________________________________________________
THE APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He recently found that similar requests are being made due to
the fact that proper notification was not made to the military
member for those retiring on or after 1 Aug 2009. During this
period, he was on terminal 1eave beginning in April of 2009 and
most certainly would have taken advantage of the ability to
transfer benefits but was initially told during out-processing
that he would be retired prior to the effective date and would
not be eligible.
In support of his appeal, the applicant provides a copy of his
DD Form 214, Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active
Duty, issued in conjunction with his 31 Jul 09.
The applicants complete submission, with attachment, is at
Exhibit A.
________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant was relieved from active duty, on 31 Jul 09, with
a reason for separation of Voluntary Retirement: Sufficient
Service for Retirement.
Post-9/11 GI Bill: Any member of the Armed Forces (active duty
or Selected Reserve (SelRes), officer or enlisted) on or after
1 Aug 09, who is eligible for the Post-9/11 GI Bill, and:
Has at least 6 years of service in the Armed Forces on the
date of election and agrees to serve a specified additional
period in the Armed Forces from the date of election.
Has at least 10 years of service in the Armed Forces
(active duty and/or SelRes on the date of election, is
precluded by either standard policy (service or Department
of Defense (DoD)) or statute from committing to
four additional years, and agrees to serve for the
maximum amount of time allowed by such policy or statute,
or
Is or becomes retirement eligible during the period from
1 Aug 09 through 1 Aug 13. A service member is considered
to be retirement eligible if he or she has completed
20 years of active duty or 20 qualifying years of reserve
service.
For those individuals eligible for retirement on
1 Aug 09, no additional service is required.
For those individuals who have an approved retirement
date after 1 Aug 09, and before 1 Jul 10, no additional
service is required.
For those individuals eligible for retirement after
1 Aug 09, and before 1 Aug 10, 1 year of additional
service after approval of transfer is required.
For those individuals eligible for retirement on or
after 1 Aug 10, and before 1 Aug 11, 2 years of
additional service after approval of transfer are
required.
For those individuals eligible for retirement on or
after 1 Aug 11, and before 1 Aug 12, 3 years of
additional service after approval of transfer are
required.
________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPSIT recommends denial, stating, in part, that the
applicant's last day on active duty was 31 Jul 09. The Post
9/11 GI Bill Transfer of Education Benefit (TEB) program was
effective 1 Aug 09. He provides no evidence of error or
injustice on the part of the USAF. The USAF afforded the
opportunity to extend 30 days to those airmen with a retirement
date of 31 July 09.
For the first time in history, servicemembers enrolled in
38 U.S.C., Chapter 33 (Post-9/11 Educational Assistance), are
able to transfer unused educational benefits to their dependent
spouses or children. Any member of the Armed Forces, active
duty or Selected Reserve, officer or enlisted, on or after
1 Aug 09, who is eligible for the Post-9/11 GI Bill, has at
least 6 years of service in the Armed Forces on the date of
election, and agrees to serve a specified additional period in
the Armed Forces from the date of election (if applicable), may
transfer unused Post-9/11 benefits to their dependents pursuant
to service regulations (38 U.S.C.3319(b)(1)). The Department of
Defense (DoD) issued a regulation, Directive Type Memo (DTM) 09-
003 (reissued 10 Sep 10), that authorized the Military
Departments to offer servicemembers the option to transfer
benefits. The Secretary of the Air Force determined that the
Air Force would offer the transfer of benefits feature. The
transfer must be initiated while the member is serving in the
Armed Forces, which is defined as limited to those on active
duty or in the Selected Reserve (38 U.S.C. § 3319(f)(1); DTM 09-
003, Attachment 2(3)(g)(1) (reissued Sep 10,2010); and AFI 36-
2306, Attachment 9, paragraph A9.l8.
The Air Force, in implementing its guidance, developed a
communication plan that used the Air Force Personnel Center
Commander and the Education and Training Section at each
installation to serve as spokespersons to communicate the Post-
9/11 GI Bill transfer-to-dependent program using internal media,
internal communication tools, and external trade publications.
There were various news articles about the Post-9/11 GI Bill to
be eligible to transfer benefits. Notably, since 1 August 2009,
the Air Force approved over 50,000 transferability applications.
The Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA), the DoD and the
Military Services widely publicized the Post-9/11 GI Bill and
the transferability feature. DoD developed a special website,
hosted by Defense Manpower Data Center (DMDC), to facilitate the
transfer of educational benefits. The website system was
operational on 27 June 2009 for the purpose of accepting
transfer of benefits applications. The DTM and Air Force
Instruction state the transfer must be made while the member is
serving in the Armed Forces. Both documents were published on
government-hosted websites prior to 1 Aug 09, the effective date
of the Post-9/11 GI Bill.
The complete AFPC/DPSIT evaluation is at Exhibit C.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF THE AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The applicant reiterates that he began terminal leave in Apr 09.
While on terminal leave there were opportunities afforded
members currently on terminal leave to extend their retirement
effective date an additional 30 days in order to qualify for the
Post 9/11 GI Bill benefit.
He notes the advisory goes into great detail outlining the
various tools used and measures taken to advertise the benefit.
It also states several times that the member must be on active
duty on 1 Aug 11 (sic) to qualify for the benefit. However, the
Air Force did not engage in a Service-wide effort to seek out
members who were already on terminal leave. The response went
on to state the AFPC and Education & Training sections at each
installation were to serve as spokespersons to communicate the
Post 9/11 GI Bill transfer-to-dependent program using internal
media, internal communication tools and external trade
publications. The Air Force, admittedly, did not make an effort
to seek out members already on terminal leave. The task of
reaching those members was left up to local installations. The
fact that a member was on terminal leave should not negate the
need for valid Air Force instructions to be followed.
Additionally, while on terminal leave, he had no access to internal media or internal communications.
All of that being said, the most compelling argument for his
particular situation is contained in the final one-sentence
explanation of the recommendation letter which states, "The USAF
afforded the opportunity to extend 30 days to those airmen with
a retirement date of 31 Jul 09". The Air Force can produce no
evidence that he was afforded that opportunity. In closing, he
feels that he was not properly notified of the option to extend
his retirement effective date as other members. The AFPC and
Education & Training sections at McGuire Air Force Base failed
to provide any such information to him despite having a valid
mailing address and telephone number on record. There was no
evidence of this opportunity being offered, declined or accepted
on his part. Others had been afforded this opportunity and were
afforded the chance to make a choice. He was not.
Having served proudly for 22 years in the nation's Air Force, he
feels uncomfortable putting this request to paper and "fighting"
to receive this benefit. However, it is for the same 22 years
of service he feels he should be afforded the same opportunity
as his fellow service members have been given.
The applicants complete response is at Exhibit E.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by
existing law or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Sufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of error or injustice warranting
corrective action regarding the applicants Transfer of
Educational Benefits. We note the comments of the Air Force
office of primary responsibility; nonetheless, based on the
evidence of record and that provided by the applicant, we find
it reasonable to believe that had the applicant been properly
briefed on the extension requirements for his entitlement to the
benefits of the TEB, he would have requested the one-month
extension needed. Since Air Force members similarly situated to
the applicant were provided the opportunity to extend their
service solely to qualify to transfer their benefits, we find
the evidence provided sufficient to resolve any doubt in favor
of the applicant and believe it is in the interest of justice to
grant the requested relief. Therefore, based on the evidence
presented, we recommend the applicants record be corrected as
indicated below.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air
Force relating to APPLICANT, be corrected to show that:
a. On 31 July 2009, he was not relieved from active duty,
but was continued until 31 August 2009.
b. On 1 August 2009, he elected to transfer his Post 9/11
GI Bill Educational Benefits to a dependent effective
31 August 2009.
c. On 31 August 2009, he was relieved from active duty and
on 1 September 2009 he retired from the United States Air Force.
________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2011-03776 in Executive Session on 3 April 2012, under
the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
All members voted to correct the records, as recommended. The
following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 26 Sep 11, w/atch.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPSIT, dated 24 Oct 11.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 4 Nov 11.
Exhibit E. Letter, Applicant, dated 14 Nov 11.
Panel Chair
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