RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2008-03220
INDEX CODE: 110.00
XXXXXXX COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
1. His bad conduct discharge (BCD) be upgraded.
2. His identification card (ID) and Department of Veterans Affairs
(DVA) benefits be reinstated.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
His service was deemed honorable and he is proud to have served in the
Air Force. Even though the charges occurred while he was on active
duty they did not interrupt his service to the Air Force and to the
job he loved. He is truly sorry for what he did. He believes the
Board should find it in the interest of justice to consider his
request because of his loyalty and dedication to the mission while on
active duty.
In support of his request, applicant provided a copy of his DD Form
214, Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty; copies of
character reference letters, AF Forms 910, Enlisted Performance
Report (AB-TSGT); AF Forms 931, AB-TSGT Feedback Worksheet and
various others documents in support of his request.
His complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant enlisted in the Regular Air Force on 6 April 1992.
Between June 1996 and January 1997, the applicant, then a senior
airman held an off-duty job as a part-time sales associates with a
jewelry store in Glendale, Arizona. On diver’s occasions he stole
approximately $16,963.00 worth of jewelry, in violation of Article
121, Larceny and Wrongful Appropriation, Uniform Code of Military
Justice (UCMJ). On 15 October 1997, he was tried at a general court-
martial at Luke Air Force Base (AFB). At trial he stipulated that on
multiple occasions he wrongfully stole items of jewelry from the store
where he was employed. He sold many of the items at pawn shops and
gave others to his girlfriend and mother. He pled guilty and was
found guilty of the charge and specification. He was sentenced to a
BCD, confinement for two years and reduced to the grade of airmen
basic. The convening authority approved the sentence as adjudged.
On 14 September 1998, he was discharged in the grade or airman basic
with a BCD.
On 24 December 2008, a request for post-service information was
forwarded to the applicant for response within 30 days. In response
to our request, applicant provided post-service information along with
character reference statements from his parents.
His complete response, with attachments, is at Exhibit F
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFLOA/JAJM recommends denial. JAJM states the fact the applicant’s
crime occurred off base does not render a BCD inappropriate
punishment. The maximum available punishment for his offenses
included a dishonorable discharge and confinement for five years. A
BCD was an available and proper punishment for his offenses.
Second, his assertion that his crimes had no impact on his military
service ignores the fact that he was removed from his position as
Phase Inspection Team member prior to trial, placed in confinement
after trial and ultimately discharged with a BCD. At his trial he
appeared to acknowledge the impact his crimes had on his military
service when he apologized in an unsworn statement for the trouble and
pain he inflicted on the jewelry store, friends, management, family,
supervisors and the Air Force.
Third, evidence of his military character was considered at trial. He
submitted his enlisted performance reports and numerous character
statements attesting to his work performance and rehabilitation
potential and discussed his duty performance in an unsworn statement.
In fact, his military character was addressed during sentencing
arguments. Acknowledging that he had prior good service, government
counsel argued that his crimes were an embarrassment to military
members and did not live up to the character traits his rank
represented. Government counsel argued he turned his back on the Air
Force when he committed the offenses and therefore deserved a punitive
discharge. Defense counsel acknowledged the breach of trust his
crimes represented but urged consideration of the positive character
statements submitted on his behalf including the fact six of the
statements were from noncommissioned officers who were aware of his
crimes. Accordingly, he had the opportunity to present evidence of
his military character at trial and that evidence was considered.
While clemency may be granted it is not warranted in this case. To
accept his contention that his service should be characterized as
honorable would require the Board to overlook his general court-
martial conviction for larceny of approximately $16,963 worth of
jewelry from his off-duty employer. Furthermore, it will require the
Board to substitute its judgment for that rendered by the court and
the convening authority over 11 years ago when evidence of the facts
and circumstances was fresh. A BCD was a proper sentence and properly
characterizes his service. The application is untimely and there is
no basis for upgrading the bad conduct discharge.
The complete JAJM evaluation is at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
A copy of the Air Force evaluation was forwarded to the applicant on
12 December 2008 for review and comment within 30 days. As of this
date, this office has received no response (Exhibit D).
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law
or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of an error or injustice. After careful consideration
of the available evidence, we agree with the opinion and
recommendation of the Military Justice Division and adopt its
rationale as the basis for our conclusion that the applicant has not
been the victim of an error or injustice. We considered upgrading the
discharge based on clemency; however, we do not find the evidence
presented is sufficient to compel us to recommend granting the relief
sought on that basis. Regarding his request for issuance of an ID
card and reinstatement of DVA benefits, we find no evidence that the
applicant meets eligibility requirements for issuance of an ID card
and since we have no authority with respect to his eligibility for DVA
benefits, he must address his concerns to the DVA. Therefore, in
the absence of evidence to the contrary, we find no basis upon which
to recommend granting the relief sought.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of error or injustice; that the application
was denied without a personal appearance; and that the application
will only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly discovered
relevant evidence not considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number BC-
2008-03220 in Executive Session on 29 January 2009, under the
provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Mr. Wayne R. Gracie, Panel Chair
Mr. Alan A. Blomgren, Member
Mr. Mark J. Novitski, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 16 October 2008, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter AFLOA/JAJM, dated 24 November 2008.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 12 December 2008.
Exhibit E. FBI Report, 24 December 2008.
Exhibit F. AFBCMR Letter, dated 24 December 2008, w/atch.
Exhibit G. Letter, Applicant, dated 29 January 2009, w/atchs.
WAYNE R. GRACIE
Panel Chair
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