RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2007-02023
INDEX CODE: 110.03, 128.10,
128.14, 135.03
XXXXXXXXXXXXX COUNSEL: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
HEARING DESIRED:NOT INDICATED
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
He be placed back on his Active Guard Reserve (AGR) tour, given back pay,
and absolved from any alleged debt owed to the U.S. Government.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
AF/REAMO violated its own instruction, AFI 36-2132, paragraph 2.7, and AFI
36-3209, paragraph 3.12.5.1.2, by discharging him from an AGR tour.
He did not receive, in a timely manner, proper orders, a properly completed
DD Form 214, or a final pay and accounting.
He was paid from October 2006 – January 2007 while he was undergoing
medical testing. In January 2007, his pay was stopped, he received notice
that he was discharged in September 2006, and DoD FAS [sic] alleges he owes
the government more than $11,700.
In support of his appeal, he has provided copies of two statements from his
counsel to SAF/MRBR, dated 23 February 2007 and 25 June 2007, his AGR Tour
Curtailment Worksheet, his DD Form 368, Request for Conditional Release, an
e-mail from AF/REAMO to the 434th MSF/DPM, addressing his reentry into the
AFR and AGR Program, an e-mail trail between ARPC/DPAAB and the 434th
MSF/DPMSA addressing his AFR status, an AF/REAMO document, Procedures for
Tour Curtailment Requests, an AGR Tour Curtailment Fact Sheet, an AF/REAMO
Talking Paper on AGR Retirement and Separation Process, an AF Form 422,
Physical Profile Serial Report, an e-mail trail between his counsel and
AF/REAMO addressing his request for the applicant’s re-instatement to his
AGR position and his indebtedness to the U.S. Government, a letter from his
counsel to AFRC/JA addressing his discharge from the AFR, an e-mail trail
between his counsel and AFRC/JA addressing his discharge from the AFR and
reinstatement to his AGR position, a letter from the Care Group LLC
addressing his diagnostic cardiac catheterization, an e-mail trail between
his counsel and DFAS-JED addressing his rebuttal of his indebtedness to the
U.S. Government, a letter from his counsel to DFAS-JEDC/DE addressing his
indebtedness to the U.S. Government, a statement to DFAS-JEDC/DE that his
counsel represents him and his interests in all matters pertaining to his
account, and a letter from DFAS-JEDC/DE notifying him of his indebtedness
to the U.S. Government.
Applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The AGR Program was established by Title 10, United States Code, and is
administered by Air Force Instruction 36-2132, Full-Time Support (FTS)
Active Guard Reserve (AGR) Program, a copy of which is at Exhibit H. The
Program consists of FTS personnel who are responsible for assisting in the
organization, administration, recruitment, instruction, training, supply,
and maintenance support to the Air Force Reserve (AFR). All AGR personnel
are counted against authorized Selected Reserve (SELRES) end-strength as
authorized by Congress each year, and all AGR personnel must be accounted
for in end-strength and personnel reporting systems. The Chief of the Air
Force Reserve (AF/RE) provides oversight, policy, and guidance on AGR
career management, and the AGR Management Office (AF/REAMO) is the central
point of contact for all AGR matters and is responsible for managing the
day-to-day administration of the overall AGR Program.
Initial entry into the AGR Program is by individual application for
selection for assignment to a funded, validated, Unit Manpower Document
(UMD) position (overages and overgrades are not authorized), and an
applicant must meet all AFR accession standards and be selected and
approved by AFRC/CC as the best-qualified among other qualified individuals
to support AFR mission requirements. Members selected for initial AGR
tours must meet the physical qualifications outlined in AFI 48-123, Medical
Examination and Standards, and each AGR applicant will have a medical
examination prior to entry on an AGR tour. Initial tours are normally for
four years, and, unless the individual is serving on an occasional AGR tour
or a one-time AGR tour, all enlisted and officer AGR personnel are normally
reviewed by the AGR Review Board (ARB) 10-15 months prior to their date of
separation (DOS) for possible entry into the AGR Career Program which could
lead to a military retirement after attainment of the required years of
active Federal Military Service.
AGRs may request an early release from their AGR tour based on position
realignment, personal hardship, or other valid reasons. AGRs submit a
curtailment request through their chain of command to arrive at AF/REAMO no
later than 180 days prior to the requested DOS, and exceptions to the 180-
day rule are considered on a case-by-case basis. An AGR must normally
serve at least two years of their current assignment and complete
applicable service commitments before being approved for release.
Curtailment packages must contain a detailed written request with
justification, a requested DOS, and appropriate supervisor and commander
endorsements through the appropriate chain of command.
A review of the applicant’s records indicates that he was serving on an
initial AGR tour at Grissom ARB, IN, which commenced on 1 Jan 2006, with a
DOS of 31 Jan 2010. On 14 August 2006, he signed a DD Form 368, Request
for Conditional Release, for enlistment/appointment into the Active Duty
U.S. Army, which was approved on 20 September 2006, valid until 14 November
2006. On 26 August 2006, he signed an AGR Tour Curtailment Worksheet,
requesting that his AGR tour be curtailed so he could enlist in the Active
Duty Army, with a desired DOS of 30 September 2006.
The applicant was released from his AGR tour on 30 September 2006, and,
instead of being conditionally released (pending acceptance by the U.S.
Army) from the AFR, he was erroneously unconditionally discharged from the
AFR on 30 September 2006. He was subsequently found to be medically
disqualified for entrance into the U.S. Army, and was re-accessed by the
AFR as a Traditional Reservist in the 434th Air Refueling Wing, Grissom
ARB, IN. He continued to erroneously receive active duty (AGR) pay
totaling $11,714.72 after his AGR tour curtailment date of 30 September
2006
________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFRC/A1B recommends denial of any relief, and references an AFRC/JA
memorandum to the applicant’s counsel, dated 8 March 2007, which they have
attached.
AFRC/JA advised that the applicant’s request for voluntary AGR tour
curtailment, subsequent discharge, and request for AGR pay debt forgiveness
are three distinct and separate actions. His request for voluntary AGR
tour curtailment was for the purpose of seeking enlistment in the Active
Duty Army, and, in order for that to happen, two actions had to occur; he
had to request voluntary curtailment of his AGR tour and he had to be
conditionally released from the AFR. On 26 August 2006, the applicant
completed and submitted the AGR Tour Curtailment Worksheet which, unlike
his conditional release request, is unconditional and its acceptance
independent of any underlying basis. AF/REAMO normally requires the
referenced worksheet to be submitted at least 120 days {sic} prior to the
requested date of curtailment; however, the applicant was anxious and
insistent that action on his voluntary curtailment request occur on or
before 30 September 2006. They accommodated his request and approved his
desired AGR curtailment date of 30 September 2006. Once his AGR tour was
curtailed, he became just like any other AFR member and became eligible to
apply for any qualified position assuming he is medically qualified.
Application and medical qualification do not guarantee acceptance, they
simply mean he may be considered among any and all qualified candidates.
In order to enlist in the Army, the applicant was required to submit a DD
Form 368, Request for Conditional Release, from the AFR, which he did on
14 August 2006 and which was approved on 20 September 2006. A conditional
release is only effective for entrance into another military service
component, and is ineffective if the applicant is not accepted by the other
military service component. In the applicant’s case, he was erroneously
unconditionally discharged from the AFR on 30 September 2006, and was
subsequently found to be medically disqualified for entrance into the Army.
Thereafter, the AFR, upon learning that he had been mistakenly discharged,
re-assessed him into the AFR as a Traditional Reservist with the 434th Air
Refueling Wing at Grissom ARB, IN. However, his re-assessment into the AFR
did not entitle him to being restored to his previous AGR tour from which
he voluntarily requested curtailment. They advise that it is their
understanding that the applicant currently suffers from a medical condition
necessitating Physical Evaluation Board (PEB) review and, as a consequence,
is not medically qualified at this time for an AGR tour.
The applicant continued to receive active duty (AGR) pay after his AGR
curtailment date of 30 September 2006; in essence, he received pay but did
not perform duty, and the United States now seeks recoupment of the
unearned pay. Although this was an administrative error, it is,
nonetheless, a legitimate debt owed, and the applicant may submit a waiver
of claims for erroneous payments of pay and allowances by working with the
434th Air Refueling Wing Financial Management Section.
The AFRC/A1B evaluation, with attached AFRC/JA advisory, is at Exhibit C.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFRC offers no regulatory, statutory, or other authority for the Air
Force’s wrongful termination of his AGR tour, for its refusal to
acknowledge the wrong-doing of its staff personnel, or for its refusal to
cite authority for the summary denial of his request for reinstatement.
Instead, they contend that AF/REAMO merely complied with his alleged
“insistence” that he be released from the Air Force so that he could enter
the Army.
AFRC asserts that “he had to request voluntary AGR curtailment which would
release him from his contract of current active duty service (AGR Tour)
with the Air Force Reserve, and he had to be conditionally released from
the AFR for each of the acronyms stated there. Otherwise, with his AGR
Tour curtailed, he would simply become a traditional reservist…On August
26, 2006, he completed his voluntary request for curtailment of his AGR
Tour.” AFRC conveniently glosses over the fact that he was told these
documents were required in order for him to merely be considered for an
Army tour. They fail to disprove his contention that a sergeant assigned
to the 434th MSF, in fact, completed the form and inserted the “short
notice” request, and they also fail to address the fact that AF/REAMO
policy and regulation require a curtailment request to be submitted 120
days before the requested date of curtailment. Contrary to AFRC’s
assertion, AF/REAMO did not accommodate his short-notice request; rather,
the sergeant at the 434th MSF and AF/REAMO expedited his exit from his AGR
tour for their own purposes. AF/REAMO sought to discharge him before the
end of the fiscal year for monetary reasons, and has ignored this fact each
time it was brought up.
AF/REAMO failed to follow their own regulations and improperly discharged
him from his full-time occupation as an AGR at Grissom ARF, IN.
Specifically, AF/REAMO negligently and improperly discharged him and
refused to accept responsibility for their negligence, and as a result of
that negligent discharge, he has incurred a debt of over $11,000, and
AF/REAMO initiated procedures to permanently discharge him under the
pretext of a non-service connected medical disability. He recently
received a medical waiver from the Air Force Surgeon General and there is,
therefore, no legal or medical impediment to reinstating him to his AGR
position.
The Air Force discharged him as of 30 September 2006 without providing to
him proper notice or completing of the three significant out-processing
events which make a discharge effective: a properly executed DD Form 214,
orders releasing him from active duty from the AGR Program, and a final pay
and accounting. They also failed to administer to him any exit dental,
medical, or mental health examinations. Accordingly, they contend that he
was never properly discharged from the Air Force, and he continues to lose
benefits and pay, and incur additional expenses as he asserts his rights
and attempts to rectify the Air Force’s unlawful discharge of him.
The applicant’s complete response is at Exhibit E, F, and G.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or
regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of error or injustice. We took notice of the applicant's
complete submission in judging the merits of the case; however, we agree
with the opinions and recommendations of the Air Force offices of primary
responsibility and adopt their rationale as the basis for our conclusion
that the applicant has not been the victim of an error or injustice. The
applicant’s contentions are noted; however, he has not provided evidence to
substantiate these contentions. Of significance to the Board is the fact
that although he claims his AGR Tour was wrongfully terminated, he
completed and submitted the AGR Tour Curtailment Worksheet on 26 August
2006, with a stated reason for his request being to enlist in the Active
Duty Army and a desired DOS of 30 September 2006. Curtailment of an AGR
Tour is unconditional and its acceptance independent of any underlying
basis. Once a member curtails their AGR tour, they become just like any
other AFR member and must apply, be considered, and be selected for any
qualified AGR position among any and all qualified candidates, and his re-
assessment into the AFR as a Traditional Reservist and recent medical
waiver from the Air Force Surgeon General do not entitle him to being
restored to his previous AGR tour from which he voluntarily requested
curtailment. His contention that he was never properly discharged from the
Air Force since he did not receive, in a timely manner, a properly executed
DD Form 214, orders releasing him from active duty from the AGR Program,
and a final pay and accounting, and that they failed to administer to him
any exit dental, medical, or mental health examinations, is without merit
and does not alter the fact that he voluntarily curtailed his AGR tour on
30 September 2006, and continued to receive AGR pay thereafter but did not
perform AGR duty. Therefore, in the absence of evidence to the contrary,
we find no compelling basis to recommend granting the relief sought in this
application.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not demonstrate
the existence of material error or injustice; that the application was
denied without a personal appearance; and that the application will only be
reconsidered upon the submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not
considered with this application.
________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered Docket Number BC-2007-02023
in Executive Session on 4 December 2007, under the provisions of AFI 36-
2603:
Ms Kathleen F. Graham, Panel Chair
Mr Richard K. Hartley, Member
Mr Reginald P. Howard, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 27 Jul 07, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFRC/A1B, dated 4 Sep 07, w/atch.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 14 Sep 07.
Exhibit E. Letter, Applicant’s Counsel, dated 18 Sep 07.
Exhibit F. Letter, Applicant’s Counsel, dated 25 Sep 07.
Exhibit G. Letter, Applicant’s Counsel, dated 1 Oct 07.
Exhibit H. AFI 36-2132, dated 19 Apr 05.
KATHLEEN F. GRAHAM
Panel Chair
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