RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2007-01995
INDEX CODE: 111.02
XXXXXXX COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: YES
MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 29 DECEMBER 2008
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
1. His Enlisted Performance Reports (EPR) rendered for the periods 26
April 1998 through 25 April 1999; 26 April 1999 through 25 April 2000;
and 26 April 2000 through 20 March 2001, be removed from his records.
2. His two Article 15's be removed from his records.
3. He be retained in the Air Force.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
The allegations brought against him were unsupported because the majority
of his section indicated he never used the alleged terms, and those who
brought the allegations against him did so because they either had hidden
agendas or otherwise desired his job. He believes all the
accomplishments during his entire career have been disregarded. The
discharge board should have never taken place. Because he received two
Article 15's his commander felt compelled to initiate the discharge even
though his commander thought he should be allowed the opportunity to
overcome a recent Article 15 and reduction in rank. His discharge was
initially cited as Misconduct - Minor Disciplinary Infractions. However,
throughout the board proceedings it was the government's contention that
his duty performance was unsatisfactory and he should be discharged for
unsatisfactory duty performance. He was surprised his duty performance
was being quoted as a reason for his discharge considering he was
previously notified that the basis was misconduct. The board proceedings
were inconsistent with the recommendations of the legal office and his
commander. The board's decision to discharge him for unsatisfactory
performance did not afford him the opportunity to respond to that basis.
Neither he nor his attorneys were put on notice of that basis resulting
in his discharge. Ultimately, he believes he was not afforded a fair or
full hearing because of this.
In support of his request, applicant provided a personal statement,
promotion scores, copies of his Degree certificates and unofficial
transcripts.
His complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant entered active duty in the Air Force on 15 May 1985. He is
a technical sergeant currently assigned at Kirtland AFB, NM. On 24 March
1999, his commander offered him nonjudicial punishment (NJP) under
Article 15 for allegedly disrespecting two superior officers on divers
occasions in violation of Article 89, Uniform Code of Military Justice
(UCMJ). Specifically, he allegedly referred to a female captain and a
female major as "bitch" and "dumb cunt" or words to that effect. After
consulting with his defense attorney, he accepted NJP proceedings and
waived his right to demand trail by court martial. He presented matters
to the commander in writing and orally at a personal presentation. On
27 May 1999, after having considered the evidence and defense matters,
the commander concluded he committed the offenses alleged and imposed
punishment consisting of forfeiture of $250.00 pay per month for two
months and a reprimand. He did not appeal the punishment and the NJP
action underwent legal review at two separate levels and was found to be
legally sufficient. He was subsequently offered NJP on 14 November 2000,
for one specification of dereliction of duty for failing to review a
hospital dining facility checklist in violation of Article 92, UCMJ.
After consulting with counsel, he accepted NJP and provided a written and
oral presentation to his commander. After considering the evidence and
the applicant's presentation the commander concluded the applicant
committed the offense alleged and imposed punishment consisting of a
reduction in grade to staff sergeant. His appeal of the punishment was
denied 12 December 2000. The NJP action underwent legal review and was
found to be legally sufficient.
He was recently selected for promotion (Cycle 07E7) to master sergeant,
with a promotion sequence number of 5806.
The following is a resume of his recent EPR profile:
PERIOD ENDING PROMOTION RECOMMENDATION
15 October 2006 5
15 October 2005 5
15 October 2004 5
15 October 2003 5
20 March 2003 5
20 March 2002 4
20 March 2001 2(Contested Report)
25 April 2000 3(Contested Report)
25 April 1999 4(Contested Report)
________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPSIDEP recommends denial. DPSIDEP states the supporting documents
he provided only address a request for a review of his discharge board
proceedings. DPSIDEP finds the documentation confusing. The applicant
is asking to be retained in the Air Force and to have his EPR's remitted;
making it sound as though he is currently pending administrative
discharge; however, he reenlisted on 13 August 2007 and has an assignment
to Lackland AFB with a reporting date of October 2007 and DPSIDEP sees no
recent derogatory information on him in the Military Personnel Data
System (MILPDS). Therefore, DPSIDEP assumes he is referring to a past
incident, which obviously did not take place because he is still on
active duty. After reviewing the contested reports, DPSIDEP determined
the report ending 25 April 1999 although not a perfect "firewall" report,
there was no derogatory information and the report was not, nor was it
required to be referred to the applicant. The report ending 25 April
2000, again, is not a perfect "firewall" report and although it is a
borderline referral, it does not state the applicant is not meeting Air
Force standards. Additionally, the applicant had one Article 15 during
this period and it was not included in the EPR. The report was not, nor
required to be referred to the applicant. The report ending 20 March
2001, the applicant received his second Article 15 during this reporting
period and it was mentioned in this EPR. The report only referred to the
Article 15 that was received during this reporting period and therefore
was authorized. The report was properly referred and the applicant
submitted a rebuttal that was reviewed and considered by the appropriate
personnel. DPSIDEP found no procedural errors or injustices in any of
the contested reports. DPSIDEP contends the applicant did in fact
receive two Articles 15. It looks like the applicant was given a break
on the first Article 15 when it could have been, but was not mentioned in
the 25 April 2000 EPR. However, after the second Article 15, which is
only reasonable, the rating chain determined to include the Article 15 in
the 20 March 2001 EPR. DPSIDEP states the request is from six to eight
years after the fact, lacks evidence supporting his allegations and there
are no procedural errors found in the contested reports.
The complete DPSIDEP evaluation is at Exhibit C.
AFLOA/JAJM recommends denial. JAJM states a commander considering a case
for disposition under Article 15 exercises personal discretion in
evaluating the case, both as to whether nonjudicial punishment is
appropriate and if so, as to the nature and amount of punishment. Unless
a commander's authority to act in a particular case is properly withheld,
the commander's discretion is unfettered so long as the commander acts
within the limits and parameters of the commander's legal authority.
JAJM states the applicant presents no documentation to support his broad
assertions. The fact remains that two different commanders imposed NJP
for two different offenses. When evidence of an error or injustice is
missing, it is clear the BCMR process is not intended to simply second-
guess the appropriateness of the judgment of field commanders. In the
case of NJP, Congress has designated only two officials with the
responsibility for determining the appropriateness of an otherwise lawful
punishment: the commander and the appeal authority. So long as they are
lawfully acting within the scope of authority granted to them by law,
their judgment should not be disturbed just because others might
disagree. Commanders "on the scene" have first-hand access to facts and
a unique appreciation for the needs of morale and discipline in their
command that even the best-intentioned higher headquarters cannot match.
Applicant provided no evidence of error or injustice, nor does the record
reveal any. Both commanders acted well within the scope of their
authority and discretion, and there is no indication that either
commander acted in an arbitrary or capricious manner. Absent a clear
error or injustice, the applicant should not prevail. Procedural and
substantive requirements having been met in both NJP actions, the
application is untimely and the request for equitable relief is without
legal or factual justification.
The complete JAJM evaluation is at Exhibit D.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Copies of the Air Force evaluations were forwarded to the applicant on 31
August 2006 and 14 September 2007 for review and comment within 30 days.
As of this date, this office has received no response.
__________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or
regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of an error or injustice. After a thorough review of the
evidence of record and the applicant’s submission, we are not persuaded
the contested Article 15's should be voided. His contentions are duly
noted; however, we do not find these uncorroborated assertions, in and by
themselves, sufficiently persuasive to override the available evidence of
record. The Article 15's were properly administered and the applicant was
afforded all rights granted by statute and regulation. The nonjudicial
punishment was within legal limits, appropriate to the offense, and does
not appear unjust or disproportionate. Evidence has not been provided
which would lead us to believe that the administrative actions taken by
his commanders were beyond their scope of authority or that they abused
their discretionary authority in taking those actions. Further, we are
not persuaded by the evidence provided that the contested performance
reports are not a true and accurate assessment of his behavior and
demonstrated potential during the specified time periods or that the
comments contained in the reports were in error or contrary to the
provisions of the governing instruction. Therefore, in the absence of
persuasive evidence to the contrary, we find no compelling basis to
recommend granting the relief sought in this application.
4. The applicant's case is adequately documented and it has not been
shown that a personal appearance with or without counsel will materially
add to our understanding of the issues involved. Therefore, the request
for a hearing is not favorably considered.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not demonstrate
the existence of material error or injustice; that the application was
denied without a personal appearance; and that the application will only
be reconsidered upon the submission of newly discovered relevant evidence
not considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered BC-2007-01995 in Executive
Session on 8 November 2007, under the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Mr. Laurence M. Groner, Panel Chair
Mr. Reginald P. Howard, Member
Ms. Teri G. Spoutz, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 22 June 2007, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter AFLOA/JAJM, dated 17 August 2007, w/atchs.
Exhibit D. Letter AFPC/DPSIDEP, dated 13 September 2007.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 31 August 2007.
LAURENCE M. GRONER
Panel Chair
AF | BCMR | CY2008 | BC-2007-03886
At the time of the incident which resulted in his NJP, he was serving in the grade of TSgt with the 78th Security Forces Squadron, Robins AFB, GA. On 12 May 2005, the applicant’s commander offered him NJP under Article 15, UCMJ, for disorderly conduct and assault. We find no evidence of error in this case and after thoroughly reviewing the documentation applicant submitted in support of his appeal, we do not believe he has suffered from an injustice. ...
AF | BCMR | CY2008 | BC-2008-01364
The referral EPR should have been accomplished at the time he received his Article 15, Nonjudicial punishment, Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) in July 2007. DPSIDEP states it appears the applicant wants them to believe that the referral report was not directed until January 2008, after receiving the December 2007 EPR. ________________________________________________________________ THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT: The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not...
AF | BCMR | CY2010 | BC-2010-00034
JAJM states the applicant contends the injustice in this case are that the commanders did not follow the governing regulations for imposing nonjudicial punishment on a member in the grade of senior master sergeant and that he did not commit sexual assault against the accuser. The AFLOA/JAJM complete evaluation is at Exhibit B. AFPC/DPSIDEP recommends denying the removal of the applicants referral EPR from his records. With regard to the EPR removal, we are not persuaded by the evidence...
AF | BCMR | CY2008 | BC-2007-03091
Section III, Evaluation of Performance, contains ratings marked one block to the left by his rater, the squadron commander, and the additional rater, the group commander, for Duty performance and Managerial Skills. If the applicant had provided some supporting documentation that the feedback date was in error, the ERAB would have corrected the report to reflect the accurate date and/or applicable statement versus voiding the report. The applicant provided no evidence to support his claim.
AF | BCMR | CY2008 | BC-2007-02759
She requests the Board review the evidence presented to determine the justice of her Article 15 punishment. The evidence of record indicates the applicant's commander determined that she had committed the alleged offense of driving under the influence of alcohol, resulting in her nonjudicial punishment under Article 15. _________________________________________________________________ THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT: The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not demonstrate the...
AF | BCMR | CY2009 | BC-2008-04401
As of this date, no response has been received by this office (Exhibit F). After a thorough review of the available evidence, including the Board’s favorable consideration of two virtually identical appeals by individuals involved in the same incident for which the applicant received an Article 15, we believe sufficient doubt has been raised regarding the fairness and equity of the imposed punishment. Furthermore, since it appears the applicant’s referral EPR closing 17 Mar 06, which...
AF | BCMR | CY2007 | BC 2007 03715
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2007-03715 INDEX CODE: 100.06, 100.03 COUNSEL: NONE HEARING DESIRED: YES ________________________________________________________________ _ APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT: She receive a reenlistment (RE) code that would enable her to reenlist in the Air Force or at least, in the Air National Guard (ANG) and that the following be removed from her record: 1. While she contends she received...
The Air Force Instruction that prohibits the use of hempseed oil came into effect in January 1999. In support of his appeal, the applicant provided a personal statement, AF Form 1359, Report of Result of Trial, the contested EPR closing 30 September 1999, Performance Feedback Worksheet, dated 21 June 1999, and a Memo, Response to Referral EPR, dated 12 January 2000. In view of the above, the majority of the Board recommends the contested EPR be declared void and removed from his...
AF | BCMR | CY2010 | BC-2010-01551
DPSIDEP states the applicant did not file an appeal through the Evaluation Reports and Appeals Board (ERAB) under the provisions of Air Force Instruction 36- 2401, Correcting Officer and Enlisted Evaluation Reports; however, the ERAB reviewed the applicants request and recommended denial as they were not convinced the contested report was inaccurate or unjust. Since the EPR is not completed in accordance with Air Force Instruction 36-2406 and the applicant has failed to provide the...
AF | BCMR | CY2004 | BC-2003-03734
The Discharge Board findings substantiated the statements in the report, which make the report accurate. AFPC/DPPPWB complete evaluation is at Exhibit E. BCMR Medical Consultant indicates the mental conditions of Generalized Anxiety Disorder, Adjustment Disorder and Depressive Disorder not otherwise specified were triggered by external stressors of occupational difficulties, financial problems, and family problems. BCMR Medical Consultant complete evaluation is at Exhibit...