RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2004-02987
INDEX CODE: 131.09
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: YES
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His promotion dates be adjusted to account for a six-year setback
caused by his squadron personnel’s failure to issue promotion orders
as scheduled at the end of his combat tour in 1945.
If his promotion dates are adjusted as requested, his retired rank be
changed from lieutenant colonel to colonel.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
His promotion from second lieutenant to first lieutenant was not
confirmed as scheduled. As a lead navigator with the 392nd Bomb
Group, 8th Air Force, he received a commission to second lieutenant on
the 23rd combat mission on 12 Apr 45. He was verbally informed that
he was scheduled for promotion to first lieutenant upon completion of
two more missions, or his 25th mission. His 25th mission was flown on
25 Apr 45. Orders to return to the United States were issued to him
on 28 May 45. This order showed the rank of first lieutenant. In
addition, the Distinguished Flying Cross of 29 May 45 also showed the
rank of first lieutenant, which was consistent with the verbal
notification. However, the formal orders for his promotion to first
lieutenant were never received in 1945 before he was relieved from
active duty.
In support of his appeal, the applicant provided extracts from his
military personnel records.
Applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
Applicant was temporarily appointed a second lieutenant, Army of the
United States (Air Corps) and entered on active duty on 12 Apr 45.
Special Orders Number 81, dated 22 Sep 45, indicates the applicant was
relieved from active duty, effective 1 Nov 45. He began terminal
leave on 23 Sep 45.
He was appointed a second lieutenant, Officers’ Reserve Corps, Army of
the United States (Air Corps), on 22 Sep 45. He was promoted to the
grade of first lieutenant on 27 Mar 51. He was eventually promoted to
the grade of lieutenant colonel, Air Force Reserve, on 1 Jul 69.
On 10 May 73, the applicant was relieved from his Reserve assignment
and assigned to the Retired Reserve Section and his name was placed on
the Reserve Retired List, effective 11 May 73.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPPPO recommended denial indicating that officers were not
normally recommended for promotion, nor were recommendations forwarded
or promotions approved by a commander exercising promotion authority
unless a position vacancy existed under the jurisdiction of the
commander concerned in the grade to which the promotion was
recommended. In addition, officers were not recommended for promotion
until they served the minimum time-in-grade requirements. For
promotion to first lieutenant, they must have served a minimum of six
months in the lower grade. The period prescribed for time-in-grade
are minimum periods which will not be considered as either the average
time an officer should remain in grade or as entitling an individual
to promotion upon completion thereof. The applicant did not have six
months time-in-grade as of his terminal leave date.
According to AFPC/DPPPO, there are no provisions in policy or law to
authorize promotion merely for completion of combat missions. In
addition, the applicant had an approved date of separation and
departed on terminal leave prior to completion of six months time-in-
grade. They can find no other provisions in policy or law to promote
the applicant to first lieutenant prior to his separation from active
duty.
A complete copy of the AFPC/DPPPO evaluation, with attachments, is at
Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Applicant reviewed the advisory opinion and furnished a response
indicating that not receiving the promotion to first lieutenant caused
a six-year setback as his rank increased in the Ready Reserve. As a
result of this setback, he was removed from the colonel promotion list
in Jun 73 because at the same time he arrived at his maximum years of
service. Had he been officially promoted in 1945, he would have been
eligible for promotion to colonel in 1968. Not being formally
notified he was promoted to first lieutenant in 1945 as promised has
concerned him over the years. He can now only hope the Board will
officially correct and rectify an unfortunate injustice and adjust his
retired rank as earned to the grade of colonel.
Applicant’s complete response, with attachments, is at Exhibit E.
By letter, dated, 14 Feb 04 (sic), the applicant provided additional
documentary evidence for the Board’s consideration, which is attached
at Exhibit F.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law
or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of error or injustice. We took notice of the
applicant's complete submission in judging the merits of the case;
however, we agree with the recommendation of the Air Force office of
primary responsibility (OPR) to deny the applicant’s appeal. In our
opinion, the applicant has failed to sustain his burden that he has
suffered either an error or an injustice. In this respect, we note
there is a presumption of regularity in the conduct of governmental
affairs. No evidence has been presented which shows to our
satisfaction the applicant’s promotions during his military service
were not proper and not in compliance with appropriate directives.
While the governing regulation at the time allowed theater commanders
to make exceptions to minimum times in grade for performance in actual
combat, there is no evidence this occurred in applicant’s case. The
applicant had ample opportunity during his long service in the
Reserves to see that the best records showed his rank as 2LT and to
request correction in time to affect subsequent promotion boards. In
view of the above, and in the absence of sufficient evidence to the
contrary, we find no compelling basis to recommend granting the relief
sought in this application.
4. The applicant's case is adequately documented and it has not been
shown that a personal appearance with or without counsel will
materially add to our understanding of the issues involved.
Therefore, the request for a hearing is not favorably considered.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and that the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly
discovered relevant evidence not considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number BC-
2004-02987 in Executive Session on 23 Feb 05, under the provisions of
AFI 36-2603:
Mr. Robert S. Boyd, Panel Chair
Mr. John B. Hennessey, Member
Mr. Patrick C. Daugherty, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 10 Sep 04, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPPPO, dated 29 Dec 04, w/atchs.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 7 Jan 05.
Exhibit E. Letter, applicant, dated 25 Jan 05, w/atchs.
Exhibit F. Letter, applicant, dated 14 Feb 04 (sic),
w/atchs.
ROBERT S. BOYD
Panel Chair
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