RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2004-02928
INDEX CODE: 110.00
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His honorable discharge be upgraded to retired under the Temporary Early
Retirement Act (TERA).
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
His discharge was involuntary. He served honorably in the Air Force for 15
years and 4 months. He indicates TERA does not state an individual had to
be on active duty at the time of enactment.
Applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
On 30 November 1973, the applicant enlisted in the Regular Air Force and
continued to reenlist, contracting his last enlistment on 12 July 1982.
On 23 May 1981, the applicant was placed on the Weight Management Program
(WMP). His maximum allowable weight (MAW) was 179 pounds; as of that date
he weighed 195 pounds.
AF Form 418, Selective Reenlistment/NonCommissioned Officer Status
Consideration, dated 13 July 1987, indicates the applicant’s supervisor
recommended the applicant be allowed to extend his reenlistment indicating
the applicant had progressed satisfactorily on the Weight Management
Program. The unit commander concurred with the supervisor. On 28 July
1987, the applicant acknowledged the Selective Reenlistment Program (SRP)
action.
AF Form 418, Selective Reenlistment/NonCommissioned Officer Status
Consideration, dated 16 November 1987, reflects the unit commander did not
recommend him for reenlistment. The commander indicated the applicant had
consistently failed to maintain weight standards IAW AFR 35-11; he had been
enrolled in the WMP in its various phases since 23 May 1981 to present; his
records were indicative that he could reach his maximum allowable weight of
179 pounds, the sudden excessive weight gain showed a flagrant disregard
for established procedures and regulations. The commander stated this
behavior did not reflect that which was commensurate of a non-commissioned
officer and his actions did not warrant retention in the Air Force. On 16
November 1987, the applicant acknowledged the SRP action. On 18 November
1987, the applicant indicated he did not intend to appeal the decision.
On 5 December 1988, the applicant was notified of his commander’s intent to
initiate discharge action against him for the following: The applicant’s
unsatisfactory weight checks on 20 Jan 1983, 25 August 1983, 24 October
1983, 4 January 1984, 14 May 1984, 17 September 1984, 14 December 1984, 8
March 1985, 8 April 1985, 22 August 1985, 21 September 1985, 2 March 1987,
2 November 1987, 12 August 1988, and 12 October 1988. As a result, he had
been repeatedly counseled, reprimanded, and placed on the control roster.
The commander recommended the applicant be separated with a general
discharge.
The commander advised the applicant of his right to consult legal counsel,
to present his case to an Administrative Discharge Board (ADB), and to
submit statements in his own behalf; or waive the above rights after
consulting with counsel.
On 13 January 1989, after consulting with counsel, the applicant requested
a hearing before an ADB.
On 3 February 1989, an ADB convened to determine whether the applicant
should be discharged prior to the expiration of his term of service because
of unsatisfactory performance under the provisions of AFR 39-10, Chapter 5,
Section 26f. The findings of the Board follow:
The applicant was 33 years of age, and had 15 years and 2 months of
total active and inactive military service
The applicant was enrolled in the Weight Management Program in
accordance with AFR 35-11.
The applicant did have at least 16 unsatisfactory weigh-ins.
The applicant’s excess weight was not due to physical or organic
causes beyond his control.
The applicant was considered to be subject to discharge.
The applicant was a suitable candidate for probation and
rehabilitation.
The Board recommended the applicant be discharged from the Air Force for
unsatisfactory performance/exceeding weight standards with an honorable
discharge, but that he be offered probation and rehabilitation
opportunities with a conditional suspension of the discharge.
On 15 February 1989, the applicant’s Area Defense Counsel (ADC) requested
the applicant be approved for a one-year probation and rehabilitation
program. If granted, the applicant would have one year to prove he could
succeed on the WMP. Any failed weigh-ins would be cause for discharge.
On 23 February 1989, the Staff Judge Advocate recommended the applicant be
separated with an honorable discharge without probation and rehabilitation.
On 27 February 1989, the commander indicated he reviewed the board
findings, the Staff Judge Advocate’s review and the ADC Request for
Probation and Rehabilitation. He recommended the applicant be separated
from the Air Force with an honorable discharge. However, he disagreed with
the ADB findings that the applicant receive probation and rehabilitation.
The applicant had been given ample opportunity to meet Air Force weight
standards and had continually failed to make progress. His most recent
efforts were too late. Probation and rehabilitation was denied.
On 6 March 1989, the applicant was honorably discharged in the grade of
staff sergeant, under the provisions of AFR 39-10, Exceeding Air Force
Weight Standards. He served 15 years, 3 months, and 7 days of total active
military service.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPPRRP recommended denial indicating the active force drawdown period
specified for TERA under this section of law began on the date of enactment
(23 October 1992) and ended 1 October 1999, later extended by law to 1
September 2002. The applicant was honorably discharged from the Air Force
on 6 March 1989, over three years prior to the Congressional authorization
and was, therefore, not eligible for TERA because the law which permitted
early retirement was not in effect.
The evaluation is at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The applicant reviewed the evaluation and indicated his discharge was not
voluntary. If it had been voluntary, he would have retired with 20 years
of service.
He indicates no medical board was performed to ensure there were not
medical problems that would have given him the opportunity to be
compensated at that time. The Air Force performed two weight studies which
would have permitted him to stay in the service. however, his chain of
command felt he had been on the program too long to allow a waiver that
would have allowed him to remain in the service to retire at 20 years.
He worked in a community service position in Saudi Arabia training the
Saudi Airmen on how to perform maintenance on the F-15 aircraft in country
from 1991 through 1994. This is also included in the TERA narrative which
would extend his retirement up to 18 years of service.
Nowhere does TERA state “Selected” as stated several times in the advisory
opinion. It states “for the services to offer early retirements to
personnel with more than 15 years but less than 20 years of service.” What
the services added did not affect the act as written in Congress.
With the 10 years on the WMP, he was discriminated against by not being
allowed to gain promotions with testing, also his Airmen Performance
Reports (APRs) suffered by being marked lower than his peers. This was
extremely unfair to an individual subjected for an extended period of time.
Applicant’s complete response is at Exhibit E.
_________________________________________________________________
ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The BCMR Medical Consultant recommended denial indicating testimony of the
proceedings of the discharge board that convened on 3 February 1989
indicated the applicant was represented by counsel and the board considered
whether the applicant had a medical reason preventing him from losing
weight. Although primary medical documentation of medical evaluations
performed in the year leading up to his discharge are not available for
review, the transcript contains testimony (by the applicant’s first
sergeant) which indicates the applicant underwent an endocrinologic
evaluation at William Beaumont Army Hospital in August of 1988. The
applicant was reported to have told his first sergeant that he was
dissatisfied with the evaluation. The record also reflects the applicant
was afforded extensive behavioral therapy during 1987 and 1988. During his
testimony at the discharge board hearing the applicant stated, “There is
nothing wrong with me as far as physically why I can’t lose weight. There
has been nothing found along that line.” The discharge board concluded the
applicant’s excess weight was not due to physical or organic causes beyond
his control.
Although the service medical record is not available for review, the
limited available evidence in the case file clearly reflects the applicant
did undergo medical evaluations in the year leading up to his
administrative discharge that did not disclose any medical condition that
would have prevented him from losing weight. Action and disposition in
this case are proper and equitable reflecting compliance with Air Force
directives that implement the law.
The evaluation is at Exhibit G.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The applicant reviewed the evaluation and indicated the medical consultant
only used his weight control records, which are incorrect, with information
from his discharge board to make their determination. He was on the weight
management program for over 10 years. Why did the Air Force wait until he
was on the verge of retirement to involuntarily discharge him? He further
indicates he is distressed by the information he has gained from his
medical records. He needs to consult his physician to see if any more
damage has been done due to the United States Air Force negligence by
failing to inform him of this chemical imbalance and providing the proper
medical care with further tests to find a proper treatment schedule. With
this incorrect diagnosis, without additional study, by the Endocrine Doctor
and the extreme level of cortisol in his system there were legitimate
grounds that demanded a Medical Board on his behalf. The fact that a hasty
Discharge Board was done where his medical conditions were not brought to
the forefront or ignored shows that in this instance, shortsightedness and
extreme prejudice were evident. This condition could have killed him or
incapacitated him even further than he is now due to this negligence.
He feels that promotions should also be considered during the time he was
on the weight program and denied testing for promotion, as well as
increasing his discharge to include full retirement with all back pay. He
should have been allowed to gain pay grades and retire at 20 years.
Applicant’s response, with attachments, is at Exhibit I.
The applicant provided additional documentation which is at Exhibit J.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The BCMR Medical Consultant reviewed this case a second time and
recommended denial indicating the medical evidence submitted by the
applicant does not establish that he suffered from an endocrinologic or
other medical condition that prevented him from losing weight while serving
on active duty. If present, a subtle chronic endocrinologic condition
causing inability to lose weight (based on records present since childhood
and stable over 15 years of service) did not interfere with performance of
military duties and disability processing would not have resulted in a
disability retirement, at most, a disability separation, but as likely a
return to duty determination. Hypothyroidism developing several years
after discharge is not evidence of the presence of hypothyroidism while in
service especially since repeated testing while in service was normal.
Action and disposition in this case are proper and equitable reflecting
compliance with Air Force directives that implement the law. No change in
the records is warranted based on submitted evidence.
The evaluation is at Exhibit L.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The applicant reviewed the evaluation and indicated it appears that false
information may have been used against him, and supporting evidence to his
case was removed from his medical record (attached) and made unavailable to
the defense by the prosecution referred to in the discharge board summary
as the recorder.
Unless it is legal for the prosecution to withhold or remove key evidence
to make it unavailable to the defense, a great breach of protocol was
evident by the prosecution in this case. This evidence would have been key
to his case, allowing him to remain in the service and retire by getting
the needed treatment to lose the necessary weight.
Since there is evidence of misconduct in this case by the Judge Advocate
General’s office and possibly the Air Force medical community, it is
obvious that misleading information was given to the defense and discharge
board, and key information was removed from his medical records. It is
also quite evident that there was in fact an extremely high cortisol
reading that was ignored and put where it was not available to the defense.
It is now obvious the military stacked the proverbial deck against him.
Applicant’s response, with attachment, is at Exhibit N.
The applicant provided additional documentation which is at Exhibit O.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or
regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the interest
of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of an error or an injustice. After thoroughly reviewing the
evidence of record, we are convinced the applicant’s separation from the
Air Force was in accordance with Air Force policy. His contentions are
duly noted; however, in our opinion, the detailed comments provided by the
AFBCMR Medical Consultant adequately address these allegations. Therefore,
we are in agreement with the comments and recommendation of the Medical
Consultant and adopt his rationale as the basis for our decision that the
applicant has not been the victim of either an error or injustice. In this
respect, the applicant’s service personnel, available medical records, and
evidence submitted by the applicant do not indicate he suffered from a
medical condition that prevented him from losing weight while serving on
active duty, nor from preventing him from doing his duty. In fact, it
appears he was given ample opportunity to lose weight and in fact,
demonstrated he could lose weight. With regard to the issue of retirement
under the provisions of TERA, we note, Congress enacted the TERA on
23 October 1992 and it ended on 1 October 1999, later extended by law to 1
September 2002. The applicant was honorably discharged from the Air Force
on 6 March 1989, over three years prior to the Congressional authorization
and was therefore, not eligible for the TERA because the law which
permitted early retirement was not in effect at the time of his discharge.
In view of the above and in the absence of evidence to the contrary, we
find no compelling basis to recommend favorable action on this application.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified the evidence presented did not demonstrate the
existence of an error or an injustice; the application was denied without a
personal appearance; and the application will only be reconsidered upon the
submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not considered with this
application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number BC-2004-
02928 in Executive Session on 22 September 2005, under the provisions of
AFI 36-2603:
Mr. Christopher D. Carey, Panel Chair
Ms. Sue A. Lumpkins, Member
Ms. LeLoy W. Cottrell, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 23 Sep 04, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPPRRP, dated 4 Oct 04
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 8 Oct 04.
Exhibit E. Letter, Applicant, dated 18 Oct 04.
Exhibit F. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 25 Feb 05.
Exhibit G. Letter, BCMR Medical Consultant, dated 19 Apr 05.
Exhibit H. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 21 Apr 05, w/atch.
Exhibit I. Letter, Applicant, dated 18 May 05, w/atchs.
Exhibit J. Letter, Applicant, dated 25 May 05, w/atchs.
Exhibit K. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 27 Jun 05.
Exhibit L. Letter, BCMR Medical Consultant, dated 29 Jun 05.
Exhibit M. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 30 Jun 05, w/atch.
Exhibit N. Letter, Applicant, dated 15 Jul 05, w/atch.
Exhibit O. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 8 Aug 05.
Exhibit P. Letter, Applicant, dated 16 Aug 05, w/atchs.
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Panel Chair
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