RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2004-02842
XXXXXXX COUNSEL: DAVID P. PRICE
XXXXXXX HEARING DESIRED: NO
MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 18 MARCH 2006
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
1. His nonjudicial punishment under Article 15 of the Uniformed Code of
Military Justice (UCMJ) on 1 October 2000 be vacated, and all entries, and
references to the nonjudicial punishment be removed from his records
2. Restoration of all rights and privileges affected by the nonjudicial
punishment.
3. Removal of the Referred Officer Evaluation Report rendered during the
period 27 May 2000 through 2 October 2000.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
There is insufficient evidence of a sexual relationship with SrA M__, or
that he obstructed justice by allegedly asking her not to make a statement
to the investigator of these charges. In addition to these allegations,
SrA M__ made allegations that he had sexual relations with no less than six
other women. These
allegations were determined to be unfounded by the investigating officer.
In support of his request, applicant provides his counsel’s legal brief,
with numerous attachments.
Applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant is currently serving on active duty in the grade of captain
with a date of rank of 29 May 2000.
On 13 September 2000, the applicant’s commander offered the applicant
nonjudicial punishment under Article 15, UCMJ, for wrongfully dating and
having a sexual relationship with SrA M__ and obstruction of justice for
trying to convince Amn M__ not to make a statement in violation of Article
134, UCMJ. On 20 September 2000, after consulting with military
defense counsel, the applicant waived his right to trial by court-martial
and accepted nonjudicial punishment proceedings. He submitted a written
presentation to and made a personal appearance before his commander. On 1
October 2000, after considering all of the evidence, the commander found
the applicant committed the offenses alleged. The commander imposed
punishment of forfeiture of $1000.00 pay per month for two months and a
reprimand. The applicant did not appeal the punishment. On 12 October
2000, the record was found legally sufficient.
His OPR profile since promotion to the grade of captain is as follows:
PERIOD ENDING OVERALL EVALUATION
* 2 Oct 00 Referral
2 Sep 01 Training Report (TR)
2 Sep 02 TR
6 May 03 MEETS STANDARDS (MS)
6 May 04 MS
* - Contested Report
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFLSA/JAJM recommends denial stating they found no error or injustice in
connection with the military justice action. In their view, the
commander’s imposition of forfeitures and a reprimand was a permissible and
proportionate punishment.
The applicant contends that he is innocent of the offenses underlying the
nonjudicial punishment. He claims his relationship with SrA M__ was not
improper and that she lied in order to force him to enter into an improper
relationship with her. He feels the evidence was not sufficient to support
a finding that he committed the offenses.
The applicant raises the following as support for his position: the only
evidence of a sexual relationship and that he obstructed justice came from
SrA M__ and he completed a polygraph examination and the examiner did not
note deception. We find neither of these persuasive. Regarding his first
point, his commander was in the best position to determine the credibility
of the applicant and SrA M__. His commander had warned him about
allegations regarding his inappropriate relationship, but there is no
evidence that he heeded the warning as he said he would. If, as applicant
contends, his relationship with SrA M__ was purely a professional
relationship and she was trying to ruin his career because he did not want
a relationship with her, he would have no reason to say “Hello, my love” in
emails from him to her. Although the applicant explains that the words
“Hola mi amor” in Hispanic culture are not intimate, he states that these
are the words that he says to a Hispanic woman whom he is friends with.
Even by the applicant’s account, their relationship went beyond a purely
professional relationship.
The fact that the applicant passed a polygraph is likewise unpersuasive.
Although the applicant asserts that his actions were misinterpreted and SrA
M__ lied, it was for his commander to assess the strength of his
explanations. The results of a polygraph test should not be substituted for
the judgment of a commander on the scene. When considering the imposition
of nonjudical punishment, or when considering an appeal from such
punishment, the commander must weigh the evidence, including possible
alternative interpretations, and draw reasonable inferences from the known
facts. The commander's determinations here were not unreasonable or
clearly unfair such that a set aside would be justified.
AFLS/JAJM’s complete evaluation is at Exhibit C.
AFPC/DPPPE recommended denial and stated that based on the recommendation
of AFLSA/JAJM, the nonjudicial punishment was not found in error or
injustice. Therefore, the information provided on the OPR remains valid.
The applicant failed to provide any supporting documents to prove the
report was inaccurate.
AFPC/DPPPE’s complete evaluation is at Exhibit D.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Counsel reviewed the Air Force evaluation and stated that there was no UCMJ
action taken against the applicant regarding the alleged/perceived improper
relationship between the applicant and the "soccer mom," and two female
members of the Hispanic Heritage Club. Article 15, UCMJ, punishment was
imposed solely for his alleged improper relationship with SrA M__.
The applicant did not obstruct justice. He did not tell SrA M__ to not
make a statement regarding their alleged relationship. The investigating
officer based his finding on only one person's testimony, SrA M__. No one
can corroborate her statements. The investigating officer also stated that
the applicant had been informed by MSgt S__, "without SrA M__'s statement,
an investigation may not take place." A review of MSgt S__'s statement
shows this was not his testimony. MSgt S__ stated the applicant called him
on the evening of 21 July 2000, between 1730-17145, asking about the
allegations made against him. MSgt S__ told the applicant that they would
be taken up through the formal channels. There is no indication in MSgt
S__'s statement that he related what could, or could not, happen to the
investigation without SrA M__'s testimony. The investigating officer has
intimated the applicant, knowing that the investigation could not go
forward without SrA M__, now had a reason to persuade her not to make a
statement. This implication has no supportable evidence.
There is nothing to corroborate SrA M__'s testimony. Telling her parents
and other Air Force members does not corroborate her claims.
The advisory opinion states witnesses testified "the applicant did not act
as if he was married," without substantiating such a very subjective claim,
and the applicant's choice of not wearing a wedding ring does not establish
that he was having an affair. The applicant's position remains steadfast.
The applicant respectfully requests that the relief sought be granted.
Counsel’s complete response is at Exhibit F.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or
regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of error or injustice. We find no evidence of error in this case
and after thoroughly reviewing the documentation provided in support of his
appeal, we do not believe he has suffered an injustice. In cases of this
nature, we are not inclined to disturb the judgments of commanding officers
absent a strong showing of abuse of discretionary authority. We have no
such showing here. The evidence of record indicates that during the
processing of the Article 15 action, the applicant was afforded every right
to which he was entitled, he was represented by counsel, waived his right
to demand trial by court-martial, and submitted matters for review by the
imposing commander and appellate authority. After considering the matters
raised by the applicant, the commander determined that he had committed
"one or more of the offenses alleged" and imposed punishment. Persuasive
evidence has not been provided which would lead us to believe that the
imposing commander or the reviewing authority abused their discretionary
authority, that his substantial rights were violated during the processing
of the Article 15 punishment, or that the punishment exceeded the maximum
authorized by the UCMJ. Therefore, we agree with the Air Force offices of
primary responsibility and adopt their rationale as the basis for our
conclusion that the applicant has not been the victim of an error or
injustice. In the absence of persuasive evidence to the contrary, we find
no compelling basis to recommend granting the relief sought in this
application.
4. With respect to the contested referral OPR, the Board finds no
evidence of an error in this case and is not persuaded that he has been the
victim of an injustice. In the rating process, evaluators are required to
assess a ratee's performance honestly and to the best of their ability. In
cases of this nature, the Board does not feel inclined to disturb the
judgments of commanding officers absent a strong showing of abuse of
discretionary authority. Other than his own assertions, evidence has not
been presented which would lead the Board to believe that his rating chain
abused their authority. Therefore, the Board agrees with the opinions and
recommendations of the Air Force office of primary responsibility and
adopts its rationale as the basis for their conclusion that he has not been
the victim of an error or injustice. Absent persuasive evidence to the
contrary, the Board finds no basis to recommend granting the relief sought
in this application.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not demonstrate
the existence of material error or injustice; that the application was
denied without a personal appearance; and that the application will only be
reconsidered upon the submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not
considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered Docket Number BC-2004-02842
in Executive Session on 4 May 2005, under the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Mr. John B. Hennessey, Panel Chair
Mr. Joseph D. Yount, Member
Mr. Albert C. Ellett, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 31 Aug 04, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFLSA/JAJM, dated 9 Dec 04.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFPC/DPPPE, dated 8 Jan 05.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 14 Jan 04.
Exhibit F. Counsel’s Response, dated 11 Mar 05.
JOHN B. HENNESSEY
Panel Chair
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