RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2003-01837
(CASE 5)
INDEX CODES: 135.00, 136.00
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His discharge of 13 May 94 be remanded to the Air Force Reserve,
allowing for his application to retire on a date consistent with 31
Oct 94, and, his request for retirement be approved at the last grade
he held.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
Legislation was pending which would have allowed for his retirement in
lieu of discharge. The Air Force Reserve did not provide him the
option to apply for retirement on a date consistent with 31 Oct 94,
which would have allowed him to receive credit for his service.
In support of his appeal, the applicant provided an expanded
statement, a congressional review of Public Law 103-337, Title 10,
United States Code (USC), Section 12731, his point credit summary, and
other documents associated with the matter under review.
Applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
Applicant’s military personnel records reflect that he entered active
duty in the grade of second lieutenant (0-1) on 15 May 80. On 1 Aug
87, he received an honorable discharge under the provisions of AFR 39-
12 (Voluntary Resignation: Completion of Active Service Commitment)
in the grade of captain (0-3). On 8 Oct 87, he accepted a commission
in the Air Force Reserve in the grade of captain. On 29 Dec 90, the
applicant entered active duty in support of Operation Desert
Shield/Storm. He was released from active duty (Due to
Demobilization) and transferred to the Air Force Reserve on 1 Jun 91.
A medical entry, dated 29 Jan 92, indicated the applicant (self-
referred for a psychological evaluation) was evaluated by the Mental
Health Clinic with no positive findings. He was scheduled for further
evaluation on 4 Aug 92.
On 12 Apr 92, the applicant was referred to the Keesler AFB Neurology
& Psychiatry Department by his superior for a neuropsychiatric
evaluation.
A mental health evaluation conducted by the clinical psychologist,
dated 7 Jun 92, states that the applicant was seen as a result of a
commander-directed mental health evaluation on 29 May 92. The results
of this evaluation follow:
AXIS I: (Mental Disorders) Occupational Problem
AXIS II: (Personality Disorders) Personality Disorder,
with compulsive and
narcissistic features
AXIS III: (Physical Disorders) No Diagnosis
On 18 Jun 92, the squadron commander recommended discharge action as a
result of the mental health evaluation. On 30 Apr 93, the applicant’s
letter of notification was amended indicating that discharge action
was being initiated against him for misconduct.
On 7 Oct 93, a board of officers convened to consider the applicant’s
case. The board found that:
As to the allegation that the applicant suffered from a
character or behavior disorder which interfered with his performance
of duty, the board found that, on 7 Jun 92, the applicant was
diagnosed by the clinical psychologist, Keesler Medical Center,
Keesler Air Force, as having a character and behavior disorder as
contained in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
(DSM-III-R), which did interfere with his duty performance.
That on or about 27 Apr 93, the diagnosis of the clinical
psychologist was reviewed by the Chairman, Department of Health,
Keesler Medical Center, Keesler Air Force, who concurred fully with
the clinical psychologist’s diagnosis.
That the applicant had a character and behavior disorder
as contained in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental
Disorders (DSM-III-R), not otherwise specified, with compulsive and
narcissistic features.
That the applicant’s character and behavior disorder
interfered with his duty performance.
As to the allegation that the applicant had committed acts
of misconduct that raised doubts regarding his fitness for retention
in the Air Force Reserve, the board found that the applicant committed
acts of misconduct that raise doubts regarding his fitness for
retention in the Air Force Reserve.
More specifically, the board found that during the period
of on or about Jan-Mar 91, while deployed to the Eastern Saudi Arabia
during Desert Storm, the applicant did, on or about 8 Jan 91, fail to
obey a direct order given to him by Major M--- to continue with
sandbag construction by disregarding the order and leaving the scene.
The applicant was discovered asleep while on duty in a
vehicle.
The applicant did on several occasions fail to attend the
daily staff meeting as required in order to help him brief the new
shift supervisors.
The applicant did, without authority, order maintenance
performed on an alert aircraft without replacing the aircraft or
notifying the necessary aircraft controllers, thereby jeopardizing the
alert capability during wartime.
In addition, the board found that the applicant, on or
about Nov 90, failed to attend an important Unit Training Assembly
(UTA) without contacting his immediate supervisor or commander after
being told to report by a superior officer.
The applicant did, on or about 25 Jun 90, without proper
authority, order the early release of personnel from their UTA.
The applicant did during Mar 92, wrongfully and without
authority, obtain and use for his own purposes copies of two other
officers’ performance reports, thereby invading the officers’ privacy
and violating AFRES 35-44 and 36-10.
As to the allegation that the applicant had displayed
substandard performance of duty by failing to show acceptable
qualities of leadership required of an officer of his grade, and
failing to achieve acceptable standards of proficiency required of an
officer of his or her grade, the board found that the applicant had
displayed substandard performance of duty by failing to show
acceptable qualities of leadership required of an officer of his
grade. More specifically, that the applicant:
Did on or about 24 Mar 91, display poor judgment and
officership by overreacting to a sentry or security policeman’s
failure to salute him while entering an installation in Eastern Saudi
Arabia during Desert Storm, thereby causing entering and existing
traffic to back up when he stopped his vehicle to talk to the sentry.
Did on or about 23 Feb 92, show poor judgment and
officership by causing his supervisor Major G--- M--- to be ticketed
by Security Police for parking his vehicle in a parking slot reserved
for the applicant in his civilian capacity under circumstances when
the parking lot was virtually empty on an alternate “B” UTA weekend.
The applicant had displayed substandard performance of
duty by failing to achieve acceptable standards of proficiency
required of an officer of his or her grade. More specifically, that
the applicant:
Had on one or more occasions withdrawn or taken no
action for days at a time and given questionable reasons for delays
when questioned by higher ranking officers.
Did on or about 2 Apr 91, use unacceptable radio
procedures by stating over an open frequency that a certain person was
not qualified to do a task and to replace him.
Was not prepared, on or about 22 Sep 91, to brief MCR
66-5, Chapter 18, after being told to do so by Major C--- D--- H--.
The board found that the applicant had shown a downward
trend in duty performance resulting in an unacceptable record of
effectiveness and had established a record of marginal service over an
extended time as shown by effectiveness reports covering different
jobs and prepared by at least two different supervisors for the
periods of 12 Sep 90 through 11 Sep 91, and 12 Sep 91 through 17 Jun
92.
Consistent with its findings, the board recommended that the applicant
be separated with a general discharge.
On 22 Apr 94, the Secretary of the Air Force ordered the applicant’s
appointment as a Reserve officer be terminated pursuant to AFR 35-41,
and that he be discharged with a general discharge from the Air Force.
On 13 May 94, the applicant was discharged from all appointments in
the United States Air Force Reserve under the provisions of AFR 35-41,
Volume III (Serious or Recurring Misconduct) with a general discharge.
On 20 Oct 98 and 21 Sep 99, the Board considered and denied an
application pertaining to the applicant, in which he requested his
general discharge be vacated; his commission as an officer in the Air
Force Reserve be reinstated; and, he be returned to his position as an
Air Reserve Technician (ART). A complete copy of the Record of
Proceedings is at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFRC/DPZ recommended denial noting that the Public Law and subsequent
Title 10, USC, on this issue was not enacted until after the
applicant’s discharge date of 13 May 94. Along with the fact that his
discharge date fell outside the window of qualifying eligibility for
the Public Law entitlement in question, the applicant’s option to
apply for retirement on a date consistent with 31 Oct 94, and the
expectation to have been afforded the opportunity via information from
military counsel, is not applicable. In AFRC/DPZ’s view, the
documentation to support the applicant’s request does not warrant a
change to his discharge status. For his conduct, the applicant was
appropriately discharged with a corresponding timely effective date of
discharge.
A complete copy of the AFRC/DPZ evaluation is at Exhibit D.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Applicant reviewed the advisory opinion and furnished a response
indicating that the issue before the Board is not whether something
was alleged to have happened in his case. Indeed, these allegations
are irrelevant now. Rather, the Board should resolve whether or not
his long, honorable, and productive satisfactory service to the United
States should have resulted in voluntary retirement based upon 21
years, 3 months, and 27 days of satisfactory time already served, and
the unit affiliation standard was within reach.
Applicant’s complete response, with attachments, is at Exhibit F.
Applicant provided a subsequent response, with attachments, which is
at Exhibit G.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law
or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of error or injustice. The applicant's complete
submission was thoroughly reviewed and his contentions were duly
noted. However, we do not find the applicant’s assertions or his
supporting documentation sufficiently persuasive to override the
rationale provided by the Air Force office of primary responsibility
(OPR). The evidence of record reveals that the applicant was
discharged from all appointments in the Air Force Reserve for
misconduct on 13 May 94. No evidence has been presented which shows
to our satisfaction his discharge was improper or contrary to the
provisions of the discharge directive under which it was effected. We
note that the Public Law and subsequent statute allowing for members
separated during the period of 5 Oct 94 through 31 Dec 01 to be
eligible to apply for retirement at age 60 after completing the last
six years of satisfactory service in a Reserve component was not
enacted until over four months after the applicant’s discharge.
Furthermore, it appears the applicant was discharged prior to
completing six years of satisfactory service in a Reserve component.
In view of the foregoing, and in the absence of sufficient evidence to
the contrary, we agree with the recommendation of the OPR and adopt
their rationale as the basis for our decision that the applicant has
failed to sustain his burden of establishing he has suffered either an
error or an injustice. Accordingly, we find no compelling basis to
recommend granting the relief sought in this application.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and that the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly
discovered relevant evidence not considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number BC-
2003-01837 in Executive Session on 11 Feb 04, under the provisions of
AFI 36-2603:
Mr. Thomas S. Markiewicz, Chair
Ms. Ann-Cecile McDermott, Member
Ms. Leslie E. Abbott, Member
The following documentary evidence pertaining to AFBCMR Docket Number
BC-2003-01837 was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 19 May 03, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Record of Proceedings, dated 8 Feb 00, w/atchs.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFRC/DPZ, dated 11 Sep 03.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 3 Oct 03.
Exhibit F. Letter, applicant, dated 14 Oct 03, w/atchs.
Exhibit G. Letter, applicant, dated 2 Feb 04, w/atchs.
THOMAS S. MARKIEWICZ
Chair
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