RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBERS: BC-2003-00941
INDEX CODE 131.01
COUNSEL: None
HEARING DESIRED: No
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
1. The Officer Selection Brief (OSB) for the Calendar Year 2001B
(CY01B) Lieutenant Colonel (LTC) Central Selection Board be amended to
reflect his joint duty assignments (JDA) at the Defense Intelligence
Agency (DIA) during 6 Jan 91 - 6 May 93 and 7 May 93 - 16 Jun 95 in
the Joint Duty History section, and an effective date/duty title of
“16 Jul 01/Staff Judge Advocate” rather than “10 Sep 01/Deputy Staff
Judge Advocate” in the Assignment History section.
2. His Duty Qualification History Brief (DQHB) that met the
Management Level Review (MLR) reflect his JDA and the correct
effective date/duty title.
3. He be granted Special Selection Board (SSB) consideration for
the CY01B board, or direct promotion to LTC as if selected by that
board.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
A month before the board convened, he requested, but never received, a
copy of his Officer Selection Record (OSR). A second request, after
the board met, was processed. The omission of his joint service was in
violation of AFI 36-2501. This instruction requires that officers who
should receive appropriate consideration for performance in JDAs have
their records precisely identified to the selection board members,
that joint duty officers receive consideration in establishing the
“cut line,” and that officers’ performance in current or past JDAs
receive consideration. The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
Instruction (CJCSI) 1330.02A does not prohibit the listing of joint
duty history. Although the joint duty history is not required to be
reported to the JCS [italics applicant’s], joint duty history is
required to be listed. The CJCSI pertains to review of promotion board
results by the Chairman and does not prohibit the listing of joint
duty history. There is no prohibition on listing JDA in the Joint Duty
History section of the OSB. The Military Personnel Flight Memorandums
(MPFMs) clearly illustrate the difference between the Joint Reporting
Category vs. Joint Duty History areas on the OSB. He attempted to
correct his records very early and often. He contacted the 72nd MSS
Military Personnel Flight (MPF) by phone and email and often received
snide remarks while trying to make corrections. He used more than
reasonable diligence. Not listing the correct effective date/duty
title and his JDA played a significant role in properly accessing his
records during the MLR process. The Robins MPF admitted this mistake,
which occurred at a critical stage of the promotion process.
The applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit
A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant is currently serving on active duty in the grade of
major with a date of rank (DOR) of 1 May 97.
He was considered but not selected by the CY01B and CY02B boards,
which convened on 5 Nov 01 and 12 Nov 02, respectively.
The OSBs for both boards reflect his latest effective date/duty title
as “16 Jul 01/Staff Judge Advocate,” which is the date/title the
applicant is requesting. Both OSBs have blank “Joint Duty History”
sections, but the “Assignment History” sections on both OSBs included
the joint duty tours, including the tour level designation of “DD/J.”
Also, the applicant wrote a letter to the CY02B board president
(Exhibit B) advising, among other things, that he had occupied two JDA
billets with the DIA.
The Promotion Recommendation Forms (PRFs) for both boards had overall
recommendations of “Promote.” The CY01B PRF had a duty title of
“Deputy Staff Judge Advocate,” and the CY02B PRF had a duty title of
“Staff Judge Advocate.”
CJCSI 1330.02B (which superceded CJCSI 1330.02A) directs that joint
promotion consideration does not apply to medical, dental, veterinary,
medical service, biomedical service, nurse, chaplain, or judge
advocate specialties.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
HQ USAF/JAX advises that since they do not have the ability to make
duty changes to members’ records in the Military Personnel Data System
(MilPDS), they cannot verify when these changes were made. However,
they can verify that as of [21 Apr 03] all information on the
applicant was correct.
A complete copy of the evaluation is at Exhibit C.
HQ AFPC/DPAPD advises that officers who are assigned to joint duty
assignment listing (JDAL) billets are eligible to receive joint credit
in accordance with Title 10, USC, Chapters 36 and 38. As such, all
officers retain their joint duty histories for serving in JDAL
positions. A review of the applicant’s personnel record confirms both
the Air Force and the Joint Staff’s systems of record were updated to
reflect appropriate joint duty credit at the time the promotion board
convened. However, as a Non-Line officer and in accordance with CJCSI
1330.02B, joint promotion consideration does not apply to medical,
dental, veterinary, medical service, biomedical science, nurse,
chaplain, and judge advocate specialties and are exempt from the
provisions of this instruction. DPAPD is unable to correct the
officer’s OSB to reflect joint credit and joint duty history.
A complete copy of the evaluation is at Exhibit D.
HQ AFPC/DPPPO notes that, based on HQ AFPC/DPAPD’s advisory, joint
promotion consideration does not apply to the judge advocate
specialty. As for the alleged incorrect effective date/duty tile, the
OSB that met the CY01B board did show an effective date/duty title of
“16 Jul 01/Staff Judge Advocate.” As the error was not present on the
OSB, SSB consideration is not justified. As for the applicant’s
contention that the inaccurate effective date and duty tile influenced
the MLR’s review process, presumably he believes it resulted in the
promotion recommendation he received. If so, relief must be sought
through the evaluation appeal process in accordance with AFI 36-2401.
The applicant did not provide any evidence showing the DQHB was
incorrect or that the effective date/duty title on the DQHB negatively
impacted the MLR process. Although he provided a fax coversheet and
memo dated 5 Oct 01, 30 days before the CY01B board convened, in
support of his assertion that he requested but never received a copy
of his OSR, DPPPO cannot validate the fax was received by HQ
AFPC/DPPBR1. There is no evidence the AFPC Records Section received
the request. Further, the applicant has not shown evidence of any
follow-up action with the Records Section to obtain a copy of his OSR.
Denial is recommended.
A complete copy of the evaluation is at Exhibit E.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The applicant asserts that nowhere in the referenced CJCSI does it say
that joint duty history will not be reflected on an OSB. Further, the
CJCSI 1330.02B is a review procedure for joint duty positions, not an
instruction for what is or is not placed on OSBs. Paragraph 3b states
that officers with these specialties may not be assigned to JDA
positions and are excluded from the provisions of this instruction.
None of these specialties could receive joint credit. However, the
regulation does not prevent a denial of joint duty credit that was
previously earned. That is precisely his point. What purpose would a
regulation serve to deny joint credit that was previously earned? That
is not the intent of this regulation. If so, it would have stated
joint credit previously earned will not be considered. This is
supported by AFI 26-2501. Board instructions AFPC issues go into great
detail about excluding joint duty reporting status (which is not his
contention). However, for earned and credited joint duty history, it
clearly states the last five JDAs will be displayed on the OSB. AFPC
made no comment concerning this notification memorandum and did a
cursory review of his appeal. Also, not including his joint duty
history violates Title 10, Chapter 36. AFPC failed to address the duty
title/effective date mistakes. He provided proof that his records
were incorrect before the DQHB and that he did, in fact, request a
copy of his OSR. His faxed request did go to HQ AFPC/DPPBR. He asks
for SSB consideration or direct promotion to the grade of LTC.
The applicant’s complete response, with attachments [also provided
with Exhibit A], is at Exhibit G.
[Note: The applicant advised in his rebuttal that he did not receive
the HQ AFPC/DPAPD advisory. The AFBCMR Staff forwarded a copy of this
2 Jun 03 evaluation to him on 30 Oct 03.]
_________________________________________________________________
ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
HQ AFPC/DPAPD contends the applicant’s record accurately reflected his
previous joint tour history as evidenced by the documents they
provide. However, as a Non-Line officer and IAW DODI 1300.20, judge
advocates are included in the definition of a professional specialty.
As such, they cannot hold a joint duty assignment and are excluded
from joint promotion categories. Further, CJCSI 1300.02B does not
apply to judge advocate officers since they are defined as a
professional specialty and have no joint promotion requirements or
objectives. Therefore, the applicant’s records are correct.
A complete copy of the evaluation, with attachments, is at Exhibit H.
HQ AFPC/JA asserts that previous advisories relating to this case have
correctly pointed out that judge advocates may not be assigned to JDAs
and are exempt from the requirements to track and analyze the
consideration given to joint duty officers in promotion boards.
However, CJCSI 1330.02B is not intended to diminish the consideration
of promotion boards of joint duty by officers such as the applicant,
whose joint duty is a valid part of their assignment history, even
though coming prior to the officer’s transfer to a professional corps.
It was an error not to include the applicant’s joint duty service from
1991 through 1995 in the “Joint History Duty” block of the OSBs.
However, AFPC/JA believes the error was harmless because of the
additional, specific information in his OSBs for both boards
describing his JDAs. The mandates of statutory and regulatory
requirements to provide promotion boards with appropriate information
to consider an officer’s JDAs were satisfied in both of the
applicant’s promotion boards. Clearly both the applicant’s duty title
and effective date are correctly stated for both boards. The CY01B PRF
duty title (Deputy Staff Judge Advocate) is correct inasmuch as the
rating official and relevant information for PRFs are set by
regulation as of the “PRF Accounting Date,” which is 150 days before
the promotion board. As for his duty title on his DQHBs for the MLRs,
the unlabeled and undated roster with no demonstrated connection to
the DQHB he provides must be weighed against the 4 Sep 01 Virtual
Military Personnel Flight (VMPF) report showing a correctly updated
duty title and an email describing a 6 Sep 01 VMPF printout showing
the same. They agree with DPPPEC that it is appropriate to expect the
correct duty description reflected by the 4 Sep 01 VMPF was carried
forward to the documentation for the late Sep and early Oct 01 MLRs.
The applicant has not provided evidence of probable material error or
injustice. If the AFBCMR decides otherwise, they note the SSB the
applicant has requested would not involve a review of the MLR and PRF
processes. If an SSB review is granted, the review should logically
first involve a review of the PRF and MLR processing preceding the
CY01B board. A copy of his OSB should have been made available to him,
even in the absence of follow-up requests by him. However, this error
is again harmless to the facts of this case. The OSB would have been
correct as to his duty title and the issue of joint duty history would
have been substantively covered as discussed above. Therefore, denial
is recommended.
A complete copy of the evaluation is at Exhibit I.
_____________________________________________________________
APPLICANT’S REVIEW OF ADDITIONAL EVALUATIONS:
The applicant argues HQ AFPC/JA is incorrect in asserting that not
listing his joint duty history as JDA on his OSB was a harmless error.
It is highly doubtful the judge advocate board members ever served in
JDAs and would be unaware of the importance of JDAs and performance
unless it was clearly specified on his OSB. None of his OPRs ever say
“Joint Duty Assignment.” Further, the 1 Mar 94 OPR duty title is not
even listed on his OSB. There is little chance the promotion board
could have deciphered the DIA evaluations found six reports under his
JAG assignments and determine they were JDAs, especially in light of
the absence on the OSB. His DIA OPRs do not say “JDA at the DOD level”
as AFPC/JA infers. His PRF has no reference to any JDA qualifications.
He exercised due diligence to correct the JDA error before the board
met only to be erroneously told that his earned joint duty would not
be displayed on his OSB. He was denied a promotion factor that
certainly could have given him an advantage over other peers lacking
such qualifications and experience. It is disingenuous to say failing
to list his joint duty credit was harmless in this context of a JAG
board of his peers with very few, if any, having joint experience and
two of the board members were Non-Line, non-JDA eligible officers. The
omitted JDA information would certainly have been a positive
discriminator in his promotion evaluation. His incorrect record was at
a distinct disadvantage. He cites similar AFBCMR cases that resulted
in relief. Congress’s intent was clear that officers serving or who
have served in JDAs be clearly identified and considered for
promotion. With regard to the contested duty title and reporting date,
the Air Force is wildly speculating on what was presented before the
MLR because they acknowledge no records exist. The HQ USAF/JAX states
the “errors” have been corrected, but cannot state when. This weighs
toward the fact that errors were present on his OSB, which he was not
able to review before it met the promotion board.
[Note: The applicant requested a copy of “any such review by
AFPC/DPPPEC” as referred to in the AFPC/JA advisory. However,
presumably this was oral coordination as nothing other than the
attached advisories (Exhibits C, D, E, H, and I) were made available
to the AFBCMR and, in turn, to the applicant.]
A complete copy of the applicant’s response, with attachments, is at
Exhibit K.
_____________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing
law or regulations with regard to the JDA information on his OSBs.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Sufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of error or injustice to warrant partial relief. HQ
AFPC/JA believes the provisions of AFI 36-2501 and the service
instructions provided by the applicant calling for JDA information to
be included in the Joint Duty History block of the OSB are applicable
to all officers with past or present joint duty history. As such, they
acknowledge it was an error not to include the applicant’s 1991
through 1995 joint duty service on the CY01B and CY02B OSBs. However,
we disagree with their opinion that this was a “harmless error.” The
applicant makes more persuasive arguments, such as the importance of
this information as a positive discriminator in the context of non-JDA
candidates, his JDA history was not readily apparent in his records
without being clearly specified on the OSBs, he exercised due
diligence in attempting to correct the OSBs, and his promotion
opportunities suffered a disadvantage. As for the contested Assignment
History entry, both the CY01B and CY02B OSBs correctly reflected the
effective/duty title requested by the applicant. The applicant’s
suggestion for direct promotion as an alternative remedy was noted;
however, we believe the SSB process is the more appropriate method for
evaluating his promotion potential. Therefore, we recommend the
applicant’s OSBs be corrected to the extent indicated below and he be
afforded SSB consideration for the CY01B board and, if necessary, the
CY02B board.
4. We deliberated over the applicant’s assertion that his DQHB
reviewed by the Sep and Oct 01 MLRs did not reflect his JDA and the
16 July 01 duty assignment entry. Based on the evidence presented by
the Air Force and the applicant, we cannot determine with certainty
whether the DQHB was incorrect and adversely affected the MLR process
as the applicant contends. Further, as supporting records apparently
are destroyed after the promotion boards are announced, an MLR cannot
be reconstituted. If the applicant believes the PRF promotion
recommendation was negatively impacted, we would suggest he obtain
supporting statements from his senior rater and MLR president and
first seek relief under the provisions of AFI 36-2401, Correcting
Officer and Enlisted Evaluations. In view of the above, this portion
of the applicant’s appeal should be denied.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force
relating to APPLICANT, be corrected to add his joint duty assignments
at the Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA) during 6 January 1991 - 6 May
1993 and 7 May 1993 - 16 June 1995 in the Joint Duty History section
of the Officer Selection Briefs (OSBs) for the Calendar Year 2001B
(CY01B) and CY02B Lieutenant Colonel (LTC) Central Selection Boards.
It is further recommended that he be considered for promotion to the
grade of lieutenant colonel by a Special Selection Board for the CY01B
Lieutenant Colonel Central Selection Board and, if not selected, by
the CY02B Board.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered this application in
Executive Session on 11 February 2004 under the provisions of AFI 36-
2603:
Mr. Thomas S. Markiewicz, Chair
Ms. Ann-Cecile McDermott, Member
Ms. Leslie E. Abbott, Member
The following documentary evidence relating to AFBCMR Docket Number BC-
2003-00941 was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 10 Mar 03, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, HQ USAF/JAX, dated 21 Apr 03.
Exhibit D. Letter, HQ AFPC/DPAPD, dated 2 Jun 03.
Exhibit E. Letter, HQ AFPC/DPPPO, dated 15 Sep 03.
Exhibit F. Letters, SAF/MRBR, dated 19 Sep 03.
Exhibit G. Letter, Applicant, dated 14 Oct 03, w/atchs.
Exhibit H. Letter, HQ AFPC/DPAPD, dated 17 Nov 03, w/atchs.
Exhibit I. Letter, HQ AFPC/JA, dated 16 Dec 03.
Exhibit J. Letters, AFBCMR, dated 30 Oct 03, & SAF/MRBR,
dated 19 Dec 03.
Exhibit K. Letter, Applicant, dated 16 Jan 04, w/atchs.
THOMAS S. MARKIEWWICZ
Chair
AFBCMR BC-2003-00941
MEMORANDUM FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF
Having received and considered the recommendation of the Air
Force Board for Correction of Military Records and under the authority
of Section 1552, Title 10, United States Code (70A Stat 116), it is
directed that:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air
Force relating to , be corrected to add his joint duty assignments
at the Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA) during 6 January 1991 - 6 May
1993 and 7 May 1993 - 16 June 1995 in the Joint Duty History section
of the Officer Selection Briefs (OSBs) for the Calendar Year 2001B
(CY01B) and CY02B Lieutenant Colonel (LTC) Central Selection Boards.
It is further directed that he be considered for promotion to
the grade of lieutenant colonel by a Special Selection Board for the
CY01B Lieutenant Colonel Central Selection Board and, if not selected,
by the CY02B Board.
JOE G. LINEBERGER
Director
Air Force Review Boards Agency
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