RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2008-02331
INDEX CODE: 107.00, 131.01
XXXXXXX COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: YES
___________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
The applicant submits five DD Forms 149 requesting the following
corrections to his records:
1. He be awarded the Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal
(GWOT-EM) for his assignment to Operation Enduring Freedom prior to
19 March 2003.
2. He be awarded the Afghanistan Campaign Medal (ACM), Iraqi Campaign
Medal (ICM), with one bronze service star (w/1BSS), NATO Medal, and
the Air Force Combat Action Medal (AFCAM). (The ICM, w/1BSS and AFCAM
was administratively corrected by HQ AFPC/DPSIDR).
3. His DD Form 214 be amended to reflect award of the Air Force
Meritorious Service Medal” (MSM) rather than the Defense Meritorious
Service Medal (DMSM); however, he is not requesting SSB consideration
for this award.
4. Block 8a on his DD Form 214 be changed from AFELM JLATF West OL OT
(ZPA) to AFELM JIAFT West OL OT (ZPA).
5. His Promotion Recommendation Form (PRF) prepared for consideration
by the Calendar Year 2000A (CY00A) Lieutenant Colonel Central
Selection Board (CSB) be corrected to reflect a Definitely Promote
(DP), he be reinstated to active duty and assigned a school slot at
the Air War College, with a follow-up assignment in a command
position.
6. His corrected records be considered for promotion to the grade of
lieutenant colonel by a Special Selection Board (SSB) for the CY00A
Lieutenant Colonel CSB; and/or he be directly promoted to the grade of
lieutenant colonel as though selected by the CY00A CSB.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He should be entitled to the requested awards in conjunction with his
service in support of Operation ENDURING FREEDOM (OEF) and IRAQI
FREEDOM (OIF).
His CY00A PRF was illegally changed from “Definitely Promote” to
“Promote.”
In support of his appeals, the applicant submits copies of his DD Form
214, deployment orders, and other supporting documents.
The applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit
A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant entered active duty in the Regular Air Force on
5 Jan 84. He was progressively promoted to the grade of major with an
effective date and date of rank of 1 Jan 96.
He was considered and nonselected by the CY99B, CY00A, CY01B, CY02B,
and the CY03A Lieutenant Colonel CSBs.
Applicant's Officer Performance Report (OPR) profile since 1996
follows:
PERIOD ENDING EVALUATION
05 Mar 96 Meets Standards (MS)
05 Mar 97 MS
05 Mar 98 MS
05 Mar 99 MS
08 Oct 99 MS
03 Jul 00 MS
29 Jun 01 Training Report
03 Jul 01 MS
03 Jul 02 MS
08 Apr 03 MS
On 30 Jun 04, he was relieved from active duty and retired for length
of service, effective 1 Jul 04, in the grade of major. He was
credited with 20 years, 5 months, and 26 days of active service.
By letter, dated 21 Aug 08, HQ AFPC/DPSIDEP advised the applicant that
in order to properly evaluate his request to have his PRF changed to
reflect “Definitely Promote” rather than “Promote,” he would have to
provide the following information/documentation:
a. Specify exactly which PRF is in question.
b. Provide the reacommplished PRF.
c. Provide a statement from the senior rater.
d. Provide a statement from the Management Level Review (MLR)
board president.
The applicant’s DD Form 214 was administratively corrected to reflect
award of the ICM, w/1BSS, Global War on Terrorism Service Medal (GWOT-
SM), and the AFCAM.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
HQ AFPC/DPSIDR recommends denial of the applicant’s requests for award
of the ACM, GWOT-EM, NATO Medal, and changing his DD Form 214 to
reflect award of the Air Force MSM, rather than Defense MSM.
AFPC/DPSIDR indicates that to be eligible for the ACM, a service
member must be assigned or attached to a unit participating in
Operation ENDURING FREEDOM for 30 consecutive days or for 60
nonconsecutive days in Afghanistan ….
Servicemembers who qualified for the GWOT-EM by reason of service in
Afghanistan between 24 Oct 01 – 30 Apr 05 shall remain qualified for
that medal. However, any servicemember who wishes to do so may be
awarded the ACM in lieu of the GWOT-EM. No servicemember is entitled
to both the GWOT-EM and the ACM for the same act, achievement, or
period of service. They were unable to verify the applicant’s
entitlement to the ACM, because they found no evidence of a deployment
to Afghanistan.
To be awarded the GWOT-EM, individuals must have deployed abroad, on
or after 11 Sep 01 and a future date to be determined, for service in
the OEF and OIF. They were able to determine the applicant was
deployed to Kuwait then further deployed to Iraq in 2003. The
applicant was awarded the ICM for this deployment; therefore, he is
ineligible to receive the GWOT-EM for the same period.
Personnel eligible for the NATO medal are those members of units or
staffs as set out in the Joint Operations Area (JOA) Combined Joint
Statement of Requirements taking part in NATO operations in
Afghanistan in accordance with the qualifying conditions. Entitlement
will be acquired by those forces under NATO command and control while
in the JOA, and those deployed to the JOA under national command in
support of the NATO operation. They were unable to locate
documentation to substantiate the applicant was awarded the NATO
Medal.
Since the MSM reflected on the applicant’s DD Form 214 is a Department
of Defense (DoD) award, it cannot be altered to be service specific as
he has requested.
The complete HQ AFPC/DPSIDR evaluation is at Exhibit C.
HQ AFPC/DPSOO recommends denial of the applicant’s request for SSB
consideration and does not support a direct promotion to lieutenant
colonel.
They note HQ AFPC/DPSIDR verified the applicant’s entitlement to the
AFCAM and the ICM, w/1BSS; however, these awards are not authorized to
be reflected on the Officer Selection Brief (OSB). Therefore, there
is no entitlement to SSB consideration.
They also note HQ AFPC/DPSIDEP determined that additional information
was required to properly evaluate the applicant’s PRF issue; however,
he did not respond.
According to HQ AFPC/DPSOO, they found no injustice or error in regard
to the applicant’s request for direct promotion to the grade of
lieutenant colonel. The results of the CSBs were based on a complete
review of his entire selection record, assessing the whole person
factors such as job performance, professional qualities, depth and
breadth of experience, leadership, and education. Although the
officer may be qualified for promotion, he may not be the best
qualified of other eligible officers competing for the limited number
of promotion vacancies in the judgment of a selection board vested
with discretionary authority to make such selections. Furthermore, to
grant a direct promotion would be unfair to all other officers who
have extremely competitive records but did not get promoted.
In HQ AFPC/DPSOO’s view, Congress and DoD have made clear their intent
that errors ultimately affecting promotion should be resolved through
the use of SSBs. Unfortunately, in the applicant’s case, not only
would a direct promotion be inappropriate, but SSB consideration would
also be inappropriate. To be eligible for consideration by an SSB,
the officer’s records must have had some type of correction made to
it.
The complete HQ AFPC/DPSOO evaluation is at Exhibit D.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
In his response to the Air Force evaluations, the applicant provides
supportive statements from the former Vice Commander and Director of
Personnel, Seventh Air Force.
The applicant’s complete response, with attachments, is at Exhibit F.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law
or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of error or injustice. We took notice of the
applicant's complete submission in judging the merits of the case.
However, regarding his requests for award of the ACM, GWOT-EM, NATO
Medal, and change of his DD Form 214 to reflect award of the Air Force
MSM, rather than Defense MSM, we agree with the opinion and
recommendation of HQ AFPC/DPSIDR and adopt its rationale as the basis
for our conclusion the applicant has not substantiated his burden of
establishing he has suffered either an error or injustice. In view of
the foregoing, and in the absence of evidence to the contrary, we find
no compelling basis to recommend granting these requests.
4. Concerning the applicant’s request to change Block 8a on his
DD Form 214 from “JLATF” West OL OT (ZPA) to “AFELM JIATF” West OL OT
(ZPA), we note this request will be resolved administratively by
HQ AFPC/DPSOY. We further note that since this is not a document seen
by the promotion board, no entitlement to SSB consideration is
warranted as a result of the corrective action. Additionally, it
appears his records have been corrected administratively to reflect
award of the AFCAM and ICM, w/1BSS. However, AFPC/DPSOO has advised
that since the awards are not authorized to be reflected on the
applicant’s Officer Selection Brief, there is also no entitlement to
SSB consideration as a result of this corrective action.
5. The applicant alleges that his PRF was illegally changed from
“Definitely Promote” to “Promote” prior to the convening of the CY00A
CSB. As a result, he should be reinstated to active duty and assigned
a school slot at the Air War College, with a follow-up assignment in a
command position. However, in our view, the applicant has not
exhausted all available administrative remedies. In this respect, we
note AFPC/DPSIDEP has advised the applicant that additional
information is required to properly evaluate the PRF issues, to
include the particular PRF, statements from the senior rater and MLR
president, and a reaccomplised PRF. In view of the above, we find no
basis to recommend favorable action regarding his PRF and associated
request for relief. However, should the applicant provide the
requested documentation, we may be inclined to reconsider this portion
of his appeal.
6. In respect to his request for a direct promotion; officers compete
for promotion under the whole person concept whereby a multitude of
factors are carefully assessed by the selection board members prior to
scoring the record. They may be qualified but – in the judgment of
selection board members vested with discretionary authority to make
the selections –- he/she may not be the best qualified of those
available for the limited number of promotion vacancies.
Consequently, a direct promotion should be granted only under
extraordinary circumstances; i.e., a showing the officer’s record
cannot be reconstructed in such a manner so as to permit him/her to
compete for promotion on a fair and equitable basis; a showing that
had the original errors not occurred, the probability of his being
selected for promotion would have been extremely high. We do not find
these factors in this case. Therefore, based on the available
evidence and absence any evidence to the contrary, we find no
compelling basis to recommend granting the requested relief.
7. The applicant's case is adequately documented and it has not been
shown that a personal appearance with or without counsel will
materially add to our understanding of the issues involved.
Therefore, the request for a hearing is not favorably considered.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and that the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly
discovered relevant evidence not considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number BC-
2008-02331 in Executive Session on 23 June 2009, under the provisions
of AFI 36-2603:
Mr. Thomas S. Markiewicz, Chair
Mr. Joseph D. Yount, Member
Ms. Debra M. Czajkowski, Member
The following documentary evidence pertaining to AFBCMR Docket Number
BC-2008-02331 was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Forms 149, dated 15 Apr 08 and 15 Jun 08,
with attachments.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, HQ AFPC/DPSIDR, dated 30 Jun 08.
Exhibit D. Letter, HQ AFPC/DPSOO, dated 13 Nov 08.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 5 Dec 08.
Exhibit F. Letter, Applicant, dated 15 Dec 08, w/atchs.
THOMAS S. MARKIEWICZ
Chair
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