ADDENDUM TO
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-1995-00482
INDEX CODE: 137.04
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
In the applicant’s request for reconsideration, she now requests her late
husband's records be changed to reinstate coverage under the Survivor
Benefit Plan.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
On 23 May 1996, the Board considered an application submitted by the former
service member requesting his records be corrected to reflect he filed a
timely Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP) election to change from spouse to former
spouse coverage based on full retired pay. After considering the evidence
provided, the Board determined it was insufficient to find error or
injustice and denied the application. For an accounting of the facts and
circumstances surrounding the applicant’s request, and, the rationale of
the earlier decision by the Board, see the Record of Proceedings at Exhibit
D.
The former servicemember died on 15 April 2003. His former spouse now
requests that her deceased ex-husband’s records be changed to reinstate SBP
coverage. In support of her appeal, she provided a personal statement, a
copy of her divorce decree, marriage license, her birth certificate, a copy
of a letter from her physician and the decedent’s death certificate. The
applicant’s complete submission is at Exhibit E.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
After again reviewing this application and the evidence provided in support
of the appeal, a majority of the Board remains unpersuaded that a revision
of the earlier determination in this case is warranted. We have carefully
reviewed the applicant’s submission in judging the merits of this case.
The applicant’s divorce decree clearly directed her deceased former spouse
to continue to provide SBP coverage for her. In this regard, we are
constrained to note that the applicable statute (10 USC, Section 1450
(f)(3)), time limit for request by former spouse, provides that “An
election may not be deemed to have been made unless the Secretary concerned
receives a request from the former spouse of the person within one year of
the date of the court order.” Such a requirement permits a former member
to circumvent the stipulations of a divorce decree if the affected former
spouse does not file a timely request for a deemed election of former
spouse SBP coverage. Unfortunately, neither the former member nor the
applicant took action to notify the appropriate authorities of the divorce
at that time. Therefore, the applicant forfeited her right to make a
deemed election because she did not notify the Secretary of the court order
within the required timeframe. While we are not unsympathetic to the
applicant’s situation, in the absence of any evidence which would lead us
to believe that she took any action which could be construed as meeting the
statutory requirements for a request for a deemed election for former
spouse SBP coverage, a majority of the Board concludes that the applicant
has failed to establish the existence of error or injustice. In view of
the foregoing and in the absence of evidence to the contrary, the Board
majority finds no compelling basis on which to favorably consider the
requested relief.
_________________________________________________________________
RECOMMENDATION OF THE BOARD:
A majority of the panel finds insufficient evidence of error or injustice
and recommends the application be denied.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number BC-1995-
00482 in Executive Session on Tuesday, 12 Aug 2003, under the provisions of
AFI 36-2603:
Mrs. Barbara A. Westgate, Chair
Ms. Kathy L. Boockholdt, Member
Ms. Patricia D. Vestal, Member
By a majority vote, the Board recommended denial of the application. Mrs.
Westgate voted to grant the applicant’s request and submitted a Minority
Report. The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit D. Record of Proceedings, dated 26 November 1996,
with Exhibits.
Exhibit E. Applicant’s DD Form 149, dated 4 June 2003, with
attachments.
Exhibit F. Letter, Minority Report, dated 21 August 2003.
BARBARA A. WESTGATE
Chair
MEMORANDUM FOR THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, AIR FORCE BOARD
FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
SUBJECT: Minority Report - APPLICANT
I have carefully considered all aspects of this case and do not agree
with the opinion of the majority of the panel that the applicant’s request
should be denied.
My colleagues note the applicant failed to execute a deemed election
for former spouse coverage within the one-year statutory period and,
although sympathetic to her dilemma, do not find the existence of either an
error or an injustice. They also believe that since there are a lot of ex-
spouses similarly situated, it would not be fair to grant relief to the
applicant.
This case is different because (unlike most cases we’re asked to
decide) we have a record of the deceased former service member attempting
to provide the coverage in question in accordance with the terms of his
divorce decree. Moreover, had we granted the former serviceman’s earlier
application, the applicant would have been eligible for the annuity she now
seeks. Lastly, since the former service member was divorced at the time of
his death, we are not facing the issue of possibly depriving another spouse
of the annuity.
In view of the foregoing and since there is no dispute concerning an
eligible beneficiary, I believe that equity and justice demands the relief
sought be granted.
BARBARA A. WESTGATE
Chair
MEMORANDUM FOR THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF
MILITARY RECORDS (AFBCMR)
FROM: SAF/MRB
SUBJECT: AFBCMR Application of APPLICANT
I have carefully reviewed the circumstances of this case and do not
agree with the recommendation of the majority of the AFBCMR panel that the
applicant’s request that her former husband’s records be corrected to
reinstate her coverage under the Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP) should be
denied.
Although sympathetic to the applicant’s situation, the majority of the
panel found no evidence that she took any action to execute a deemed
election for former spouse SBP coverage within the one-year statutory
period and, therefore, had failed to establish the existence of error or
injustice. Unfortunately, there are no procedures in place to notify a
former spouse that the retired service member has not complied with the
terms of their divorce decree or that he/she can request an election be
deemed on his/her behalf.
Nevertheless, unlike many cases such as this one, there is evidence
that the deceased former service member attempted to change his SBP
coverage to comply with the terms of his divorce decree. Based on the
totality of the circumstances of this case, I believe that the applicant
has established that an injustice has occurred and to deny her request
would be to deny her an asset awarded to her by the court. Therefore, I
agree with the minority member that equity and justice demand that the
requested relief be granted.
JOE G. LINEBERGER
Director
Air Force Review Boards Agency
AFBCMR BC-1995-00482
MEMORANDUM FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF
Having received and considered the recommendation of the Air Force
Board for Correction of Military Records and under the authority of Section
1552, Title 10, United States Code (70A Stat 116), it is directed that:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force
relating to APPLICANT, be corrected to show that on 13 October 1993, he
elected to change his Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP) spouse coverage to former
spouse coverage, based on full retired pay, naming, as the former spouse
beneficiary.
JOE G. LINEBERGER
Director
Air Force Review Boards Agency
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