RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBERS: 02-01516
INDEX CODE: 126.02 126.04 105.01 110.00
COUNSEL: None
HEARING DESIRED: No
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
The Article 15 punishment imposed on 15 Nov 01 and the summary court-
martial (SCM) received on 19 Dec 01 be set aside [and his 9 Jul 02
general discharge be upgraded to honorable].
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
The Article 15, with its extremely harsh punishment, and the SCM were
unjust because the insufficient evidence did not support the
government’s findings. Regarding the Article 15, the complainant’s
claim could not be substantiated and interviewed parties indicated she
had a tendency to lie and exaggerate. The commander’s decision was
based on the credibility of himself and his accuser. As for the SCM,
the government presented absolutely no evidence to support the guilty
finding. His counsel proved the store manager’s allegations that he
had placed an additional discount sticker on a vacuum cleaner was
unfounded. Further, he was not given an opportunity to consult with
civilian counsel because the legal office expedited the case to
accommodate their Christmas schedule. He was given only two days to
consult with military counsel due to his taking emergency leave to
attend his sister’s funeral. He served honorably for over 17 years and
wants these miscarriages of justice removed from his records.
The applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit
A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant enlisted in the Regular Air Force on 3 Jan 85. During
the period in question, he was a staff sergeant assigned to the 3rd
Operations Support Squadron at Elmendorf AFB, AK as an air traffic
controller. His performance reports from 3 Jan 85 through 15 Jan 02
reflect the following overall ratings: 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 8, 4 (new
system), 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 4 and 2 (referral).
On 7 Aug 00, the applicant received a Letter of Reprimand (LOR) for
making an inappropriate sexual comment on 2 Aug 00 to a female
enlisted member and making additional comments not heard by her but by
others. He did not provide rebuttal comments.
On 7 Sep 01, an investigating officer (IO) was appointed as a result
of allegations of sexual harassment made by a female airman first
class (A1C). She claimed the applicant made sexual comments and a
comment about her weight, grabbed her buttocks, repeatedly massaged
her shoulders and legs, and on one occasion sucked her toes. The IO
indicated the applicant admitted to massaging the A1C’s shoulders on
two occasions but the other allegations could not be substantiated;
the applicant was not considered a “touchy-feely” individual; and many
coworkers believed the complainant was unreliable and exaggerated
illnesses to avoid work. The IO concluded the applicant had harassed
the A1C because he found her credible and because the applicant had
received an LOR for a sexual comment made earlier to another female.
On 2 Nov 01, the applicant was notified of his commander's intent to
impose nonjudicial punishment on him for dereliction of duty between 6
Jun and 31 Aug 01 by failing to maintain a work environment free of
sexual harassment and by wrongfully engaging in verbal and physical
conduct of a sexual nature that created a hostile and offensive
working environment. On 7 Nov 01, after consulting with counsel,
applicant waived his right to a trial by court-martial, requested a
personal appearance and submitted a written presentation. On 15 Nov
01, his commander found him guilty and imposed punishment of reduction
to senior airman, suspended until 14 May 02, and forfeiture of $826.00
in pay per month for two months. The applicant’s appeal was denied on
21 Nov 01 and the Article 15 was filed in his Unfavorable Information
File (UIF).
On 4 Dec 01, the applicant was charged with stealing merchandise
valued at about $284.25 from the Base Exchange on 14 Nov 01. He was
alleged to have put an additional, higher discount sticker from a box
of shoes onto a box containing a vacuum cleaner. The identifier number
on the top discount sticker was also questionable. However, no one had
observed the applicant place any type of discount sticker on the
vacuum box. The applicant was represented by counsel and pled not
guilty. He was found guilty by SCM on 19 Dec 01 and reduced to the
grade of senior airman. The sentence was adjudged on 20 Dec 01.
On 18 Jan 02, the Enlisted Performance Report (EPR) closing 15 Jan 02
was referred to the applicant. The overall rating was 2 and he was
marked “Unacceptable” in on/off duty conduct. The rater also referred
to the Article 15 and the SCM. The additional rater noted that
comments from the applicant were requested but not received within the
required period.
On 12 Feb 02, the applicant was notified of his squadron commander’s
intent to recommend an other-than-honorable-conditions (UOTHC)
discharge for a pattern of misconduct based on the SCM finding, the
Article 15 and the LOR. On 14 Feb 02, the applicant requested an
administrative discharge board and lengthy service consideration by
the Secretary of the Air Force (SAF).
On 6 Mar 02, the applicant submitted a conditional waiver of his right
to an administrative board contingent upon receiving no less than a
general discharge, but did not waive his right to lengthy service
consideration by the SAF. The squadron commander recommended a UOTHC
discharge on 15 Feb 02. The case was found legally sufficient on 6 Mar
02; however, the Assistant Staff Judge Advocate recommended the
applicant’s conditional waiver be accepted and he be separated with a
general discharge. The applicant’s area defense counsel (ADC)
submitted materials for consideration; however, on 25 Mar 02, the 11th
Air Force (11AF) vice commander recommended that lengthy service
probation be denied, the waiver be accepted and the applicant
separated with a general discharge. HQ PACAF/JA found the case legally
sufficient on 30 Apr 02.
After considering the case on 21 Jun 02, the SAF Personnel Counsel
recommended on 24 Jun 02 that lengthy service probation be denied.
On 25 Jun 02, the Secretarial designee denied lengthy service
probation and approved the applicant’s administrative discharge.
The applicant was discharged for misconduct in the grade of senior
airman on 9 Jul 02 with a general characterization. He had 17 years, 6
months and 6 days of active service.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFLSA/JAJM notes that by electing to resolve the harassment allegation
in the nonjudicial forum, the applicant placed the responsibility to
decide whether he had committed the offenses with his commander. The
incident was not the first sexual harassment complaint made against
the applicant. The Article 15 punishment was well within the
commander’s authority to impose and was not unduly harsh based on the
prior similar offense and the reduction was suspended. While a
different fact finder may have come to a different conclusion, the
commander’s findings are neither arbitrary nor capricious and should
not be disturbed. Trial by SCM provides a simple procedure for
resolution of charges involving minor incidents of misconduct. The
maximum punishment imposable is considerably less than a special or
general court-martial. A summary court follows substantially the same
rules and procedures which apply in general and special courts-
martial. The Board does not have the authority to expunge the
applicant’s court-martial conviction. The applicant has failed to
substantiate any injustice or error in his request. His ability to
meet with civilian counsel is his own responsibility and he was
informed of his right to request an extension or decline the SCM and
demand a trial at a special court martial. He did not provide any
evidence that he requested an extension from the convening authority’s
staff judge advocate. Denial is recommended.
A complete copy of the evaluation is at Exhibit C.
HQ AFPC/DPPRS believes the discharge was consistent with the
procedural and substantive requirements of the discharge regulation.
The applicant did not submit any new evidence or identify errors or
injustices in the discharge processing. Additionally, he provided no
facts warranting an upgrade of the discharge he received. The request
should be denied.
A complete copy of the evaluation is at Exhibit D.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Complete copies of the Air Force evaluations were forwarded to the
applicant on 20 Sep 02 for review and comment within 30 days. As of
this date, this office has received no response.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law
or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of error or injustice. After a thorough review of the
evidence of record and the applicant’s submission, we are not
persuaded that the Article 15 and SCM punishment should be set aside
and his discharge upgraded to honorable. The applicant’s contentions
are duly noted; however, we do not find these assertions, in and by
themselves, sufficiently persuasive to override the rationale provided
by the Air Force. By electing to resolve the harassment issues in the
nonjudicial forum, the applicant placed the responsibility to decide
whether he had committed the offenses with his commander. He has not
shown that the commander’s findings were arbitrary, capricious or
should be overturned. As for the SCM, we do not have the authority to
expunge the conviction and the applicant has not convinced us of his
innocence or that the adjudged punishment was unjustified. Finally, he
waived his right to an administrative discharge board but did receive
lengthy service consideration. The applicant’s submission does not
establish that the Secretarial designee’s denial of lengthy service
probation should be overturned. In view of the above and absent
persuasive evidence to the contrary, the applicant has failed to
sustain his burden of having suffered either an error or an injustice.
Therefore, we find no compelling basis to recommend granting the
relief sought.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and that the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly
discovered relevant evidence not considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered this application in
Executive Session on 29 October 2002 under the provisions of AFI 36-
2603:
Ms. Peggy E. Gordon, Panel Chair
Mr. Christopher Carey, Member
Mr. Billy C. Baxter, Member
The following documentary evidence relating to AFBCMR Docket Number 02-
01516 was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 15 Apr 02, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFLSA/JAJM, dated 15 Jul 02.
Exhibit D. Letter, HQ AFPC/DPPRS, dated 6 Sep 02.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 20 Sep 02.
PEGGY E. GORDON
Panel Chair
______________
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