RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: 02-00757 (Case 2)
INDEX CODE: 133.00, 133.03
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
The 1998 Article 15, UCMJ, nonjudicial punishment imposed, demotion
from master sergeant (E-7) to technical sergeant (E-6), be set aside;
and, that his retired grade be immediately restored to E-7.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
The reasons the applicant believes the records to be in error or
unjust and the evidence submitted in support of the appeal are at
Exhibit A.
In support of his request, the applicant submits a personal statement,
a copy of the Article 15 and additional documents associated with the
issues cited in his contentions. The applicant’s complete submission,
with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant’s Total Active Federal Military Service Date (TAFMSD) is
26 Jun 78. He was progressively promoted to the grade of master
sergeant (E-7). However, pursuant to an Article 15, the applicant was
reduced to the grade of technical sergeant (E-6), with an effective
date and date of rank (DOR) of 10 Feb 98.
On 9 Sep 83, the applicant was notified of his commander's intent to
impose nonjudicial punishment under Article 15, UCMJ. The misconduct
applicant had allegedly committed was for assaulting his then wife by
grabbing her by the arms and pushing her, on or about 27 Aug 83, in
violation of Article 128, UCMJ. Applicant elected nonjudicial
punishment under Article 15. The applicant consulted a lawyer, waived
his right to demand trial by court-martial and accepted nonjudicial
punishment. After considering all matters presented to him, the
commander found that the applicant did commit one or more of the
offenses alleged. The commander imposed punishment consisting of a
suspended reduction in grade from sergeant (E-4) to airman first class
(E-3) and forfeiture of $100.00 for two months. The applicant
appealed the nonjudicial punishment on 11 Oct 83. His request was
denied on 28 Oct 83.
On 30 Jan 98, the applicant was notified of his commander's intent to
impose nonjudicial punishment under Article 15, UCMJ. The misconduct
applicant had allegedly committed was for failing to obey a lawful
order, recklessly operating a motor vehicle while drunk, assaulting
his estranged wife and for threatening to kill his wife, and drunk and
disorderly behavior which brought discredit upon the armed forces, in
violation of Articles 92, 111, 128 and 134. Apparently, after
considering all matters presented to him, the commander found that the
applicant did commit one or more of the offenses alleged. The
commander imposed punishment of a reduction to the grade of technical
sergeant (E-6). A copy of the completed Record of Nonjudicial
Punishment Proceedings, AF Form 3070, is unavailable.
On 31 Aug 98, the applicant was relieved from active duty under the
provisions of AFI 36-3202 (Maximum Service or Time in Grade) and
voluntarily retired on 1 Sep 98. He had completed a total of 20
years, 2 months and 5 days of active service for retirement and was
serving in the grade of technical sergeant (E-6) at the time of
retirement. He received an RE Code of 2V, which defined means
"Applied for retirement, or retirement has been approved."
By order of the Secretary of the Air Force, dated 7 Jul 98, the
Secretary found that the applicant did serve satisfactorily in the
grade of master sergeant (E-7) and directed the applicant’s
advancement to that grade on the Retired List effective the date of
completion of all required service.
Effective 26 Jun 08, the applicant will be advanced to the grade of
master sergeant (E-7) on the USAF Retired List by reason of completing
a total of 30 years of active service plus service on the Retired List
on 25 Jun 08.
The remaining relevant facts pertaining to this application are
contained in the letter prepared by the appropriate office of the Air
Force at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
HQ AFLSA/JAJM recommends the application be denied. JAJM stated that
no record of the Article 15, UCMJ, nonjudicial punishment proceedings
can be located for review. The applicant provided a partially
completed copy of the AF Form 3070, Record of Nonjudicial Punishment
Proceedings, served on him on 4 Feb 98. The copy provided includes
the charges but does not reflect the subsequent course of the action.
The applicant claims he was found guilty of some but not all the
offenses and was demoted one rank to E-6. JAJM indicated that the
applicant does not contend he was denied procedural or substantive due
process. He does not contend that any error or irregularity occurred
in the nonjudicial punishment proceedings or the appellate process.
Essentially, he maintains that his commander incorrectly evaluated the
evidence against him and then imposed a disproportionate and unjust
punishment for the offenses the commander determined the applicant had
committed.
JAJM stated that since a completed copy of the Article 15 action
cannot be located, it is impossible at this time to directly review
the sufficiency of the evidence against the applicant. The applicant
does not claim, however, to have been denied his procedural rights.
He apparently availed himself of his right to counsel and presented
evidence in defense, extenuation or mitigation. After reviewing the
evidence before him, the commander determined that there was
sufficient evidence that the accused committed one or more of the
offenses charged. His decision was subject to appeal by the
applicant and has withstood the scrutiny of appellate and legal
review. Absent evidence to the contrary (and none is provided by the
applicant), the Article 15 action is entitled to a presumption of
regularity. JAJM indicated that, while different fact finders may
have come to a different conclusion, there is no evidence that the
commander’s findings were either arbitrary or capricious or should, at
this late date, be disturbed. The mere fact that the applicant
disagrees with the commander’s assessment of the evidence certainly
does not rise to that level. Further, the applicant’s naked assertion
that his commander and “senior leadership” were in some way
inattentive to his case is contradicted by the fact that, according to
the applicant, he was found to have committed some offenses but not
others. The burden of proof rests with the applicant to show the
commander erred. In JAJM’s opinion, he has failed to produce any
evidence to carry that burden.
JAJM stated that the punishment imposed by the commander was well
within the parameters set out in applicable instructions. On its
face, there is no evidence that it was unjust or disproportionately
harsh given all the facts and circumstances before the commander.
Even if, as the applicant claims, he was found only to have committed
the alcohol-related offenses, those offenses standing alone are
certainly severe enough to warrant the punishment imposed.
JAJM indicated that a set aside should only be granted when the
evidence demonstrates an error or a clear injustice. The evidence
presented by the applicant is not sufficient to mandate the relief
requested, and does not demonstrate an equitable basis for relief. To
the extent that any relief is warranted, the applicant has already
received it, in that his former rank of master sergeant (E-7) will be
restored at his thirty-year service mark by Order of the Secretary of
the Air Force.
The HQ AFLSA/JAJM evaluation is at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
A copy of the Air Force evaluation was forwarded to applicant on 9
August 2002 for review and response. As of this date, no response has
been received by this office (Exhibit D).
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing
law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of error or injustice. We took notice of the
applicant's complete submission in judging the merits of the case.
However, we agree with the opinion and recommendation of the
appropriate Air Force office and adopt the rationale expressed as the
basis for our decision that the applicant has failed to sustain his
burden that he has suffered either an error or an injustice. In view
of the above and absent persuasive evidence to the contrary, we find
no compelling basis to recommend granting the relief sought in this
application.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and that the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly
discovered relevant evidence not considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered this application in
Executive Session on 24 September 2002, under the provisions of AFI 36-
2603:
Ms. Peggy E. Gordon, Panel Chair
Mr. John B. Hennessey, Member
Mr. Albert J. Starnes, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered in connection with
AFBCMR Docket Number 02-00757.
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 25 Feb 02, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, HQ AFLSA/JAJM, dated 24 Jul 02.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 9 Aug 02.
PEGGY E. GORDON
Panel Chair
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